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- fop 122
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- Diverse 354
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- mingiest 39
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- pardonable 62
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- anatomist 115
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- antagonise 111
- blueprint 207
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- odd 592
- Small 305
- pot pie 53
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- wedding 578
- Full 445
- repeal 126
- whiskey 154
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- Retailer 126
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- Obsession 199
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- topical 90
- powerboat 73
- unbelievable 111
- masonry 239
- littlest 33
- recruiter 210
- chauvinistic 102
- anodization 42
- catchpenny 59
- kitsch 70
- nexus 66
- Potentially 214
- superb 339
- Chancellor of the Exchequer 106
- dilate 150
- boned 92
- lousy 98
- precede 326
- families 73
- preobtain 33
- Diabetic 146
- aimless 111
- uncertainties 51
- blue baby 128
- dome 237
- batch 250
- uptick 179
- Explicate 103
- Infest 73
- Orchard 279
- Endorse 485
- justice 659
- boor 203
- corporatism 138
- gender-neutral 95
- neighbour 566
- Splurge 237
- Bald 237
- concavities 39
- unfeigned 69
- divided 324
- amplify 500
- lifeless 112
- strawberry 541
- larceny 103
- cockamamy 54
- base 707
- university 658
- rabbi 68
- havocker 37
- pool 565
- gerrymanderer 42
- single 325
- Scrape 353
- cop 206
- dungeon 249
- Culprit 387
- bottoms up! 66
- Tricky 66
- Naked 71
- Alzheimer's disease 79
- daft 137
- real 667
- tidy 730
- reagent 55
- flexible 659
- exceptionally 214
- probe 424
- floodlit 88
- carob 106
- chartwell 46
- waterbed 62
- seaport 498
- approach 679
- packaging 72
- Report 229
- metaphysicize 39
- thorn 528
- tremor 263
- greenskeeper 120
- rabid 64
- centrifuge 110
- unbeliever 73
- chime 154
- floor-show 61
- ww 59
- sexed 37
- technician 595
- testify 331
- sulky 155
- retractable 113
- mature 713
- Carnival 80
- benighted 137
- behind closed doors 62
- platform 751
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- fusty 313
- disposal 586
- rosebush 34
- dwell 317
- bunny chow 121
- sabbatical 213
- gunner 119
- prioritize 334
- barrel 582
- Limber 79
- impartial 450
- contrived 205
- rubber-stamp 64
- calibre 164
- liege 82
- strait 186
- fish knife 107
- aggressive 723
- parochial 265
- shtetl 69
- rephrase 161
- reformer 146
- enlisted 74
- restring 9
- gaming 81
- ctc 84
- Call 288
- divine 250
- cut off 175
- papist 81
- etching 134
- auto- 111
- Exceed 125
- habeas-corpus 65
- beeswax 134
- Mismatch 88
- sixth 73
- purist 69
- leash 174
- multifaceted 196
- lecturer 98
- Ruddy 39
- Pulsar 130
- airgun 108
- bodybuilding 156
- Dutch courage 104
- ochre 96
- contented 166
- one-sided 86
- resonator 61
- anemometer 50
- Bandage 180
- go back 113
- teenybopper 61
- exceedingly 508
- overt 199
- Passenger 182
- premier 587
- be an inspiration to someone 59
- Suburb 87
- love bite 66
- arrest 691
- Arbitrary 238
- filamentary 78
- blue 188
- metathetically 35
- overpower 210
- Impair 210
- Coach 197
- unseemly 332
- tenderloin 238
- tupik 43
- monkey 608
- Derive 204
- hut 619
- bear with 128
- actor 741
- garbage truck 112
- golfing 114
- denimed 56
- zippy 164
- pedalo 61
- reappraisal 72
- expostulatory 79
- Trek 156
- mag 57
- Bilateral 176
- typing 89
- bite the bullet 79
- satirical 114
- fracture 272
- Homely 93
- boo 366
- detergent 270
- populous 74
- counsellee 34
- Actually 194
- extricate 253
- salsa 66
- whisky 581
- move up 67
- resale 75
- upper 607
- stand a chance (of doing something) 51
- overtaught 52
- nascent 136
- prejudiced 97
- rashly 125
- attach 638
- arrack 61
- Communicate 266
- incensed 263
- ollie 56
- Adultery 107
- apogaeic 36
- hove 58
- substitution 290
- innovations 60
- Reject 258
- filing 110
- fifth-columnist 72
- shocking 413
- bantering 106
- RISE 84
- take-out 90
- fluent 572
- divorce 782
- Inactive 97
- enrolling 50
- make for 130
- sheepdog 68
- glisten 152
- alveole 42
- treasury 243
- freely 448
- Tourist 388
- oddly 288
- Dainty 80
- knockoff 67
- shut 1346
- Fixed 121
- Contend 292
- Gently 101
- Expunge 23
- familiarly 124
- antimatter 134
- Auxiliary verbs - thesaurus 49
- bank 414
- Plentiful 83
- Contention 108
- displeasure 174
- intergenerational 64
- Melon 103
- Blunt 227
- astro- 91
- penury 59
- want 365
- artsy-craftsy 56
- fishy 218
- luxembourgian 44
remove verb
⇨ remove 1 (remove stains) ⇨ remove 2 (remove sb from power) ⇨ take 3 (Remove the pan from the heat.) ⇨ take sth off (remove your clothes) remove 1 remove stains/obstacles 除去污渍／障碍 remove sb from power 解除某人的职务 ➡ See also the entries for abolish and eradicate 另见abolish条和eradicate条 remove ♦︎ get rid of sb/sth ♦︎ eliminate ♦︎ dispose of sb/sth ♦︎ discard ♦︎ dump ♦︎ throw sth away/out ♦︎ shed ♦︎ dispense with sb/sth ♦︎ scrap These words all mean to make yourself free of sb/sth that you do not want or need. 这些词均表示除去、摆脱、丢弃。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to remove / get rid of / eliminate sth from sth ◆ to remove / get rid of / eliminate / dispose of / discard / dump waste ◆ to remove / discard / dump / dispose of / throw away rubbish / garbage / trash ◆ to remove / get rid of / dispose of / dump a (dead) body ◆ to remove / get rid of / eliminate / dispose of a problem ◆ to eliminate / shed / scrap jobs ◆ to remove / discard / shed your jacket / clothes, etc. ◆ to remove / eliminate / discard / dispense with / scrap sth altogether ◆ to entirely remove / eliminate / dispose of / discard / dispense with sth ◆ to completely remove / eliminate / discard / dispense with / scrap sth ◆ to quickly remove / get rid of / eliminate / dispose of / discard / shed / dispense with sth ◆ to easily remove / eliminate / dispose of / discard ■ remove [transitive ] to take sth away or make it disappear, especially because it is unpleasant, dirty or a problem 去除（污渍）；消除（不好的事物或问题） ◆ the best way to remove stains最佳的去污方法 ◆ She has had the tumour removed .她已将肿瘤切除。 ◆ A subsequent agreement removed the major obstacles to negotiations.随后的协议消除了主要的谈判障碍。 ◆ The news removed any doubts about the company's future.这个消息消除了一切有关公司未来的疑虑。 ▸ removal [uncountable ] ◆ stain removal去污 ◆ the removal of trade barriers贸易壁垒的消除 ■ get ˈrid of sb/sth (getting , got , got ; NAmE spoken getting , got , gotten (informal ) to make yourself free of sb/sth that is annoying you or that you do not want 摆脱；丢弃；扔掉 ◆ Try and get rid of your visitors before I get there.在我到达之前，想办法把你的客人打发走。 ◆ Get rid of weed seedlings before they grow into plants.在杂草苗长成植株前将之除掉。 ◆ I can't get rid of this headache.我这头疼老好不了。 ◆ We got rid of all the old furniture.我们扔掉了所有的旧家具。 ■ eliminate ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt [transitive ] (formal ) to get rid of sb/sth that is a problem for you 排除，清除，消除（问题） ◆ Credit cards eliminate the need to carry a lot of cash.有了信用卡就用不着携带很多现金。 ◆ This diet claims to eliminate toxins from the body.这种饮食据称具有排除体内毒素的作用。 ◆ They attempted to eliminate him as a political rival.他们试图将他这个政治对手除掉。 NOTE 辨析 The main difference between these expressions is register. Get rid of sb/sth is usually used in more informal and/or personal contexts. Eliminate is rather formal; it is not used to talk about physically throwing sth away. 这两种说法的主要区别在于语体风格。get rid of sb/sth通常用于较不正式或较为个人的语境。eliminate相当正式，不表示扔掉实体的东西 ◆ We eliminated the old furniture. If you get rid of a person you make them go away; you eliminate a person as sth by forcing them to give up a particular role; if you just eliminate sb, you kill them. * get rid of sb指打发走某人，eliminate sb as sth指迫使某人失去某种地位或职能，eliminate sb指杀掉某人。 eliminate ⇨ kill ▸ elimination [uncountable ] ◆ the elimination of disease / poverty / crime消除疾病／贫穷／犯罪 ■ dispose of sb/sth (formal ) to get rid of sb/sth that you do not want or cannot keep, especially by putting it somewhere carefully so that it will not be a problem （尤指小心地）处理，清除，销毁 ◆ the difficulties of disposing of nuclear waste处理核废料的困难 ◆ Markets such as these are often used by thieves to dispose of stolen property.像这样的市场经常被窃贼用来销赃。 ▸ disposal [uncountable ] ◆ a bomb disposal squad炸弹清除小组 ◆ sewage disposal systems污水处理系统 ■ discard dɪsˈkɑːd; NAmE dɪsˈkɑːrd [transitive ] (formal ) to get rid of sth that you no longer want or need, especially by just leaving it somewhere and/or not giving it any more attention （尤指随便地）丢弃，抛弃 ◆ The floor was littered with discarded newspapers.地板上到处是乱扔的报纸。 ◆ He had discarded his jacket because of the heat.因天气炎热，他脱掉了夹克。 ◆ Most of the data was discarded as unreliable.大部分数据因不可靠而被废弃。 ■ dump [transitive , intransitive ] (informal , disapproving ) to get rid of sth that you do not want, especially in a place which is not suitable （尤指在不合适的地方）丢弃，扔掉，倾倒 ◆ Too much toxic waste is being dumped at sea.太多的有毒废料在向大海里倾倒。 ◆ The dead body was dumped by the roadside.尸体就扔在路边。 ◆ Any vessel dumping at sea without a licence will be prosecuted.任何船只未经许可在海上倾倒会被起诉。 ■ ˌthrow sth aˈway ■ ˌthrow sth ˈout (threw , thrown to get rid of sth that you no longer want, especially by putting it in the bin 扔掉，丢弃，抛弃（尤指丢入垃圾桶里） ◆ I don't need that－you can throw it away.那东西我不要了，你可以把它扔了。 ◆ The fish was off－I had to throw it out.鱼不新鲜了，我只好扔掉。 ■ shed (shedding , shed , shed [transitive ] (informal , especially journalism 尤用于新闻 ) to get rid of sth that is no longer wanted, especially if you do not care what happens to it （尤指不在乎后果地）去除，摆脱 ◆ The defence industry is in decline and shedding jobs.国防工业正在衰落和裁员。 ◆ It's a quick way to shed pounds (= lose extra weight or fat on your body) but it won't make you healthier.这是一个快速减肥的方法，但不会让你更健康。 ◆ Museums have been trying hard to shed their stuffy image.各家博物馆一直在努力改变自身古板的形象。 ◆ Her mother had shed ten years since her marriage to Douglas (= looked ten years younger) .她的母亲嫁给道格拉斯后看起来年轻了十岁。 ⓘ In this meaning shed usually collocates with weight, pounds, jobs, staff, workers, employees, image, responsibility, burden or years . 表达此义时，shed通常与weight、pound、job、staff、worker、employee、image、responsibility、burden或year搭配。 ■ diˈspense with sb/sth (formal ) to stop using sb/sth because you no longer need them/it （因不再需要而）摒弃，省掉，不用 ◆ Debit cards dispense with the need for cash altogether.有借记卡就完全不需要用现金了。 ◆ The company now has no choice but to dispense with his services (= to fire him) .那家公司现在已没有选择，只能解雇他。 ◆ I think we can dispense with the formalities (= speak openly and naturally with each other) .我想我们就免去客套吧。 ■ scrap (-pp- [transitive , often passive ] to get rid of a vehicle or machine that is no longer useful 废弃，抛弃，报废（交通工具或机器） ◆ The oldest of the aircraft should be scrapped.最老的飞机应当报废。 scrap ⇨ waste noun remove 2 remove stains/obstacles 除去污渍／障碍 remove sb from power 解除某人的职务 remove ♦︎ oust ♦︎ overthrow ♦︎ topple ♦︎ depose ♦︎ bring sb/sth down ♦︎ usurp These words all mean to make sb such as a leader or government lose their position of power. 这些词均表示解除职务或推翻统治。 PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配 ◆ to remove / oust / depose sb as leader, chairman, etc. ◆ to remove / oust sb from power ◆ to remove / depose sb from their position ◆ to remove / oust / overthrow / topple / depose / bring down a president / regime / government ◆ to remove / oust a chairman / director ◆ to oust / overthrow / topple / depose a leader / dictator ◆ to overthrow / depose a ruler / king / queen ◆ to overthrow / bring down communism / capitalism ■ remove [transitive ] to dismiss sb from their job or position 免除，解除（⋯的职务或工作） ◆ After his arrest on corruption charges, he was immediately removed as party president.他因贪污罪被捕后，立即被解除了党主席的职务。 ◆ The elections removed the government from power.这次选举使得政府倒台。 ◆ The shareholders of a company have the power to remove the board.公司的股东有权罢免董事会。 ▸ removal [uncountable ] ◆ events leading to the removal of the president from office导致总统下台的一些事件 ■ oust aʊst [transitive ] (written ) to force sb out of a job or position of power, especially in order to take their place 剥夺，罢免，革职（尤指为了取而代之） ◆ He was ousted as chairman.他的主席职务被革除了。 ◆ The rebels finally managed to oust the government from power.反叛者最后总算夺取了政权。 ■ overthrow ˌəʊvəˈθrəʊ; NAmE ˌoʊvərˈθroʊ (overthrown , overthrew [transitive ] to force a leader or government out of power 将（领导人或政府）推翻；打倒；赶下台 ◆ The president was overthrown in a military coup.总统在军事政变中被赶下台。 ◆ They succeeded in overthrowing the fascist dictatorship.他们成功推翻了法西斯专政。 overthrow ⇨ overthrow noun ■ topple [transitive ] (informal , especially journalism 尤用于新闻 ) to force a leader or government out of power 将（领导人或政府）推翻；打倒；赶下台 ◆ The armed forces toppled the elected government in a bloodless coup.军队发动不流血政变推翻了民选政府。 NOTE 辨析 Topple is slightly more informal than overthow , used especially in journalism. * topple较overthow稍非正式，尤用于新闻报道。 ■ depose dɪˈpəʊz; NAmE dɪˈpoʊz [transitive ] (written ) to remove a leader, ruler or government from power 罢免，废黜（领导者、统治者或政府） ◆ He deposed his father in a coup in 1970.1970年，他在政变中推翻了父亲的统治。 ■ ˌbring sb/sth ˈdown (brought , brought (of a person, group or situation) to cause a leader or government to lose power （人、团体或局势）使垮台，打倒 ◆ A small group of rebel MPs brought the coalition government down.一小群造反派下院议员推倒了联合政府。 ◆ The scandal may bring down the government.那件丑闻可能会使政府垮台。 ⓘ As with the other verbs in this group, a person or group of people, such as the army or rebels, can bring down a leader or government. A situation, such as a problem, dispute or scandal, can also bring sb down by causing them to become so unpopular that they are forced to resign or are not elected again. 与本组其他动词一样，bring down可指一个人或一群人（如军队或叛乱分子）推翻领导人或政府。bring sb down也可指问题、争议或丑闻等状况使某人不得人心而被迫辞职或不再当选。 ■ usurp juːˈzɜːp; NAmE juːˈzɜːrp [transitive ] (formal ) to take sb's position and/or power without having the right to do this 篡夺；侵权 ◆ He attempted to usurp the principal's authority .他企图僭越校长的权力。 ◆ She is scheming to take my place and usurp my power .她图谋取代我的位置，篡夺我的权力。
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