ADJECTIVE | VERB + DITCH | DITCH + VERB | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤deep, wide深溝;寬溝▸➤shallow, small淺溝;小溝▸➤open明溝◇The drainage system consisted of a few open ditches to facilitate run-off.排水系統包括幾條方便排水的明溝。➤muddy泥濘的溝▸➤drainage, irrigation排水溝;灌溉水渠▸➤roadside路邊溝VERB + DITCH➤dig挖溝DITCH + VERB➤run水溝流向◇The ditch ran parallel to the road.水溝與道路平行。➤surround sth水溝圍繞⋯◇The lettuce beds are surrounded by a deep ditch.萵苣園有深溝環繞着。PREPOSITION➤in a ditch, into a ditch在溝裏;進到溝裏◇I tripped and fell into a muddy ditch.我絆了一跤,跌進泥溝裏。