🔍 牛津詞典 🎯
🔍 朗文詞典
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典

檢索以下詞典：
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯！)
最近搜尋：
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2093 COCA: 1731

stress

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/stres/
/stres/
jump to other results

    mental pressure精神压力

  1.  
     [uncountable, countable] pressure or worry caused by the problems in somebody’s life精神压力；心理负担；紧张
    • emotional/mental stress情感／精神压力
    • to suffer from stress有精神压力
    • to relieve/reduce/alleviate stress缓解/减少/减轻压力
    • under stress Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.人在压力之下，办事情就容易出差错。
    • The incident has caused enormous stress and anxiety to my family.这件事给我的家人带来了巨大的压力和焦虑。
    • She failed to withstand the stresses and strains of public life.她承受不了作为一个公众人物的生活压力和紧张。
    • stress-related illnesses与精神压力有关的疾病
    • stress management (= dealing with stress)对于压力的应对
    • The release of the stress hormone cortisol is part of the human stress response.释放压力荷尔蒙皮质醇是人类的一种应激反应。
    • Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness.心理压力常常是形成长期疾病的一个因素。
    Collocations Diet and exerciseDiet and exercise节食和锻炼Weight体重
    • put on/​gain/​lose weight/​a few kilos/​a few pounds增加／减少体重／几公斤／几磅
    • watch/​control/​struggle with your weight关注／控制体重；努力减肥
    • be/​become seriously overweight/​underweight已经／变得严重超重／体重不足
    • be/​become clinically/​morbidly obese已经是／变成临床／病态肥胖
    • achieve/​facilitate/​promote/​stimulate weight loss达到减轻体重的目的；促进减肥
    • slim down to 70 kilos/(British English) 11 stone/(especially North American English) 160 pounds减肥到 70 公斤／11 英石／160 磅
    • combat/​prevent/​tackle/​treat obesity遏制／防止／解决／治疗肥胖
    • develop/​have/​suffer from/​struggle with/​recover from anorexia/​bulimia/​an eating disorder患上／对抗／治愈厌食症／贪食症／饮食失调症
    • be on/​go on/​follow a crash/​strict diet采用快速减肥食谱；严格节食
    • have/​suffer from a negative/​poor body image有不好的身体形象
    • have/​develop a positive/​healthy body image具有／达到好的／健康的身体形象
    Healthy eating健康的饮食
    • eat a balanced diet/​healthily/​sensibly吃得均衡／健康／合理
    • get/​provide/​receive adequate/​proper nutrition获得／提供／得到充足的／合适的营养
    • contain/​get/​provide essential nutrients/​vitamins/​minerals含有／得到／提供必需的营养素／维生素／矿物质
    • be high/​low in calories/​fat/​fibre/​protein/​vitamin D/​Omega-3 fatty acids
    • contain (no)/use/​be full of/​be free from additives/​chemical preservatives/​artificial sweeteners（不）含／使用／含有大量／不含添加剂／化学防腐剂／人工甜味剂
    • avoid/​cut down on/​cut out alcohol/​caffeine/​fatty foods避免摄取／减少／戒酒／咖啡因／高脂食物
    • stop/​give up/ (especially North American English) quit smoking戒烟
    Exercise 锻炼
    • (British English) take regular exercise经常锻炼
    • do moderate/​strenuous/​vigorous exercise做适度／剧烈运动
    • play football/​hockey/​tennis玩足球／曲棍球／网球
    • go cycling/​jogging/​running骑自行车；慢跑；跑步
    • go to/​visit/ (especially North American English) hit/​work out at the gym去健身房锻炼
    • strengthen/​tone/​train your stomach muscles增强／锻炼腹肌
    • contract/​relax/​stretch/​use/​work your lower-body muscles 收缩／放松／伸展／使用／锻炼下肢的肌肉
    • build (up)/gain muscle增强肌肉
    • improve/​increase your stamina/​energy levels/​physical fitness增强耐力／体能／体质
    • burn/​consume/​expend calories消耗热量
    Staying healthy保持健康
    • be/​get/​keep/​stay healthy/​in shape/(especially British English) fit 身体健康；变得／保持健康
    • lower your cholesterol/​blood pressure降低胆固醇／血压
    • boost/​stimulate/​strengthen your immune system增强免疫力
    • prevent/​reduce the risk of heart disease/​high blood pressure/​diabetes/​osteoporosis预防／减少患心脏病／高血压／糖尿病／骨质疏松的风险
    • reduce/​relieve/​manage/​combat stress 缓解／控制压力
    • enhance/​promote relaxation/​physical and mental well-being有助于身体放松／身心健康
    Synonyms pressurepressure
    • stress
    • tension
    • strain
    These are all words for the feelings of worry caused by the problems in somebody’s life.
    • pressure difficulties and feelings of worry that are caused by the need to achieve something or to behave in a particular way:
      • She was unable to attend because of the pressures of work.由于工作紧张，她不能出席。
    • stress pressure or worry caused by the problems in somebody’s life:
      • stress-related illnesses与精神压力有关的疾病
    pressure or stress?用 pressure 还是 stress？It is common to say that somebody is suffering from stress, while pressure may be the thing that causes stress.
    • tension a feeling of worry and stress that makes it impossible to relax:
      • nervous tension神经紧张
    • strain pressure on somebody/​something because they have too much to do or manage; the problems or worry that this produces:
      • I found it a strain looking after four children.我觉得照料四个孩子挺累的。
    Patterns
    • to be under pressure/​stress/​strain
    • considerable pressure/​stress/​tension/​strain
    • to cause stress/​tension/​strain
    • to cope with the pressure/​stress/​tension/​strain
    • to relieve/​release the pressure/​stress/​tension/​strain
    • to be suffering from stress/​tension
    see also post-traumatic stress disorder
    Extra Examples
    • An overcrowded workplace can be a major source of stress.拥挤的工作空间可能是压力的一个主要来源。
    • He broke under stress and had to leave.他不堪重压，不得不离开。
    • He's been under a lot of stress lately.他最近压力很大。
    • He's had to give up his job as leader of the project—he just couldn't take the stress.他不得不辞去项目负责人的职位 － 他实在承受不了这种压力。
    • Many workers experience a high level of stress in their daily life.许多工人在日常生活中都承受着极大的压力。
    • Physical exercise is a great stress reliever.体育运动是极好的减压手段。
    • Separation is a time of high emotional stress.分居期间要承受的情感压力极大。
    • Staff are encouraged to go on stress management courses.鼓励员工上压力调节课。
    • The high mortgage payments put them under severe financial stress.高额的按揭贷款给他们带来极大的经济压力。
    • The program helps workers with work-related and family stress.该项目为有工作和家庭压力的工人提供帮助。
    • There are many things an employer can do to ease employees' stress.雇主可以用多种方法缓解员工的压力。
    • Tiredness is one of the most common symptoms of stress.疲劳感是压力的最常见症状之一。
    • an illness brought on by stress压力引发的疾病
    • compensation claims for undue stress in the workplace因工作压力过大而提出的赔偿要求
    • high stress levels高强度的压力
    • the daily stress of teaching教学的日常压力
    Topics Feelingsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • extreme
    • great
    • …
    … of stress
    • level
    verb + stress
    • cause
    • create
    • avoid
    • …
    stress + verb
    • bring something about
    • bring something on
    • cause something
    • …
    stress + noun
    • level
    • control
    • management
    • …
    preposition
    • under stress
    phrases
    • a source of stress
    • a symptom of stress
    See full entry
    2.

    physical pressure物理压力

  2.  
     [uncountable, countable] physical pressure put on something that can damage it or make it lose its shape压力；应力
    • stress on something When you have an injury you start putting stress on other parts of your body.一旦受伤，你便会让身体其他部位受力。
    • Little is known about the effects of water stress on plants.人们对水分胁迫对植物的影响知之甚少。
    • The building was condemned because of the damage caused by excessive heat stress. 这座建筑因过热造成的损坏而遭到谴责。
    • Different organisms react differently to environmental stress (= damage to the environment caused by human activity or natural events).不同生物对环境刺激有不同的反应。
    • a stress fracture of the foot (= one caused by such pressure)足部应力性骨折
    Extra Examples
    • Avoid exercise that puts undue stress on the knees.不要做给膝盖造成过度压力的运动。
    • Cycling puts very little stress on the joints.骑车时关节受力很小。
    • Engineers calculated the stresses borne by each of the bridge supports.工程师计算出桥的每根支柱所承受的压力。
    • He was diagnosed with a stress fracture in his right foot.他被诊断为右脚应力骨折。
    • Some woods warp under stress.有些木材受力后会弯曲。
    • Standing all day puts stress on your feet.整天站着会使双脚承受压力。
    • Stress is applied to the wood to make it bend.给木材施力使之弯曲。
    • The buttresses are subjected to constant stress.这些扶壁承受着恒定的压力。
    • The majority of sports injuries are due to excessive mechanical stress on joints, ligaments and muscles.多数运动损伤都是因关节、韧带和肌肉承受过度机械应力造成的。
    • The movements set up stresses in the earth's crust.这些运动给地壳造成了巨大压力。
    • The tower exerts an enormous stress on the walls.塔楼对墙造成巨大压力。
    • There is equal stress on all parts of the structure.结构的各部份受力均等。
    Topics Physics and chemistryb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • enormous
    • high
    • low
    • …
    verb + stress
    • exert
    • set up
    • apply
    • …
    stress + noun
    • fracture
    preposition
    • stress on
    • under stress
    See full entry
    3.

    on word/syllable单词；音节

  3.  
     [uncountable, countable] (phonetics语音学) an extra force used when pronouncing a particular word or syllable重音；重读
    • We worked on pronunciation, stress and intonation.我们学习了语音、重读和语调。
    • stress on something There's a stress on the second syllable.第二个音节重读。
    • In ‘strategic’ the stress falls on the second syllablestrategic 一词的重音在第二音节。
    compare intonation
    Wordfinder
    see also primary stress, secondary stress
    Extra Examples
    • Where does the stress fall in ‘psychological’?psychological 一词的重音落在哪儿？
    • The first syllable takes the stress.第一个音节要重读。
    • Mark the primary stress in each word.标出每个单词的主重音。
    • Italian words usually have the main stress on the penultimate syllable in the word.意大利语单词的主重音通常在倒数第二个音节上。
    Topics Languagea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • main
    • major
    • primary
    • …
    verb + stress
    • carry
    • have
    • take
    • …
    stress + verb
    • fall
    • go
    stress + noun
    • pattern
    preposition
    • stress on
    See full entry
    4.

    emphasis强调

  4. [uncountable] stress (on something) special importance given to something强调；重要性
    • She lays great stress on punctuality.她十分注重守时。
    • I think the company places too much stress on cost and not enough on quality.我认为公司对成本强调有余，而对质量重视不足。
    Extra Examples
    • There's been a lot of stress on getting drug sellers off the streets.清除街上的毒品贩子是一项一直受到强调的任务。
    • a study of child development, with the stress on acquisition of social skills一项以社交技能习得为重点的儿童成长研究
    • I must lay great stress on the need for secrecy.我必须突出强调保密的重要性。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • enormous
    • great
    • particular
    • …
    verb + stress
    • lay
    • place
    • put
    • …
    preposition
    • with the stress on
    • stress on
    See full entry
    5.

    in music音乐

  5. [uncountable, countable] extra force used when making a particular sound in music加强（音）

    6. illness疾病

  6. [uncountable] illness caused by difficult physical conditions环境恶劣引起的疾病
    • Those most vulnerable to heat stress are the elderly.上了年纪的人最容易因受热而生病。
    7. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting hardship or force exerted on a person for the purpose of compulsion): shortening of distress, or partly from Old French estresse ‘narrowness, oppression’, based on Latin strictus ‘drawn tight’, past participle of stringere ‘tighten, draw tight’.

stress

verb
 OPAL WOPAL S
/stres/
/stres/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they stress
/stres/
/stres/
he / she / it stresses
/ˈstresɪz/
/ˈstresɪz/
past simple stressed
/strest/
/strest/
past participle stressed
/strest/
/strest/
-ing form stressing
/ˈstresɪŋ/
/ˈstresɪŋ/
jump to other results

    word/syllable单词；音节

  1.  
     [transitive] stress something to give extra force to a word or syllable when saying it重读；用重音读
    • You stress the first syllable in ‘happiness’.happiness 一词重读第一个音节。
    • They might (and I stress the word 'might') do the right thing the next time. 他们下次可能会(我强调“可能”这个词)做正确的事情。
    Synonyms stressstressemphasizeThese words both mean to give extra force to a syllable, word or phrase when you are saying it.
    • stress to give extra force to a word or syllable when saying it:
      • You stress the first syllable in ‘happiness’.happiness 一词重读第一个音节。
    • emphasize to give extra force to a word or phrase when saying it, especially to show that it is important:
      • ‘Let nothing … nothing,’ he emphasized the word, ‘tempt you.’他强调说：“要抵制一切…一切的诱惑。”
    Topics Languagea2

    2. emphasize强调

  2.  
     [transitive] to emphasize a fact, an idea, etc.强调；着重
    • stress something He stressed the importance of a good education.他强调了良好教育的重要性。
    • She stressed the need for cooperation with the authorities.她强调了同当局合作的必要性。
    • She is at pains to stress the cultural differences between the two countries.她极力强调两国之间的文化差异。
    • stress that… I must stress that everything I've told you is strictly confidential.我必须强调，我告诉你的一切都要严加保密。
    • I can't stress enough that security is of the highest importance.需要再三强调的是，安全是重中之重。
    • + speech ‘There is,’ Johnson stressed, ‘no real alternative.’约翰逊强调说：“别无真正能够替代的办法。”
    • it is stressed that… It must be stressed that this disease is very rare.必须着重指出，这种病非常罕见。
    • stress how, what, etc. I cannot stress too much how important this is.这事的重要性我怎么强调都不过分。
    Extra Examples
    • Doctors have rightly stressed the importance of exercise.医生恰当地强调了锻炼的重要性。
    • He stressed the point very strongly that all these services cost money.他着重强调所有这些服务都是要花钱的。
    • I must stress that we still know very little about this disease.我必须强调一点，对这种疾病我们仍然所知甚少。
    • It is worth stressing that this was only a relatively small survey.应该强调的是，这只是一项规模相对较小的调查。
    • Private schools tend to stress the more academic subjects.私立学校往往注重学术性较强的科目。
    • She has constantly stressed the government's poor record in this area.她不断地强调政府在这方面的不良记录。
    • I want to stress how important this work is.我要强调的是这项任务很重要。
    • Observers stressed the necessity for the ceasefire to be observed.观察员强调必须遵守停火协议。
    • He was keen to stress the importance of physical exercise. 他热衷于强调体育锻炼的重要性。
    • Health officials have repeatedly stressed that the virus appears to be relatively mild.卫生官员一再强调，这种病毒似乎相对温和。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • heavily
    • strongly
    • constantly
    • …
    verb + stress
    • must
    • tend to
    • be anxious to
    • …
    phrases
    • I can’t stress enough
    • it can’t be stressed enough
    • be important to stress something
    • …
    See full entry
    3.

    worry担忧

  3.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to become or make somebody become too anxious or tired to be able to relax（使）焦虑不安，疲惫不堪
    • I just need to get some sleep and stop stressing.我只需要睡一会儿，别再紧张了。
    • stress out I try not to stress out when things go wrong.出问题时，我尽量不紧张。
    • stress somebody (out) Driving in cities really stresses me (out).在城市里开车让我真的很紧张。
    Topics Feelingsb2
    4. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting hardship or force exerted on a person for the purpose of compulsion): shortening of distress, or partly from Old French estresse ‘narrowness, oppression’, based on Latin strictus ‘drawn tight’, past participle of stringere ‘tighten, draw tight’.

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 牛津詞典 📚 – oxford.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文
Site Uptime