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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8526 COCA: 7398

bully

noun
/ˈbʊli/
/ˈbʊli/
(plural bullies)
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  1. a person who uses their strength or power to frighten or hurt weaker people仗勢欺人者；橫行霸道者
    • the school bully學校裏的惡霸學生
    • Leave him alone, you big bully!離他遠點，你這個大壞蛋！
    • school/playground bullies學校裏的霸王學生；遊戲場上的霸王
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • class
    • playground
    • …
    bully + verb
    • pick on somebody
    • beat somebody up
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 16th cent.: probably from Middle Dutch boele ‘lover’. Original use was as a term of endearment applied to either sex; it later became a familiar form of address to a male friend. The current sense dates from the late 17th cent.

bully

verb
/ˈbʊli/
/ˈbʊli/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they bully
/ˈbʊli/
/ˈbʊli/
he / she / it bullies
/ˈbʊliz/
/ˈbʊliz/
past simple bullied
/ˈbʊlid/
/ˈbʊlid/
past participle bullied
/ˈbʊlid/
/ˈbʊlid/
-ing form bullying
/ˈbʊliɪŋ/
/ˈbʊliɪŋ/
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  1. to frighten or hurt a weaker person; to use your strength or power to make somebody do something恐嚇；傷害；脅迫
    • bully somebody My son is being bullied at school.我兒子在學校裏受欺負。
    • bully somebody into something/into doing something I won't be bullied into signing anything.我絕不會屈服於壓力簽署任何東西。
    Extra Examples
    • Don't be bullied by people who shout at you.不要被沖你吼的人欺負。
    • He was bullied rather than persuaded into going with them.他受欺負，而不是被說服和他們一起去。
    • I could hear the doctor bullying his patients in a good-natured way.我能聽到醫生以善意的方式欺負他的病人。
    • I suppose I got bullied into it by my family.我想我是被家人欺負了。
    • Sometimes the older girls bullied us and made us give them our sweets.有時候大一點的女孩欺負我們，讓我們把糖果給她們。
    Word Originmid 16th cent.: probably from Middle Dutch boele ‘lover’. Original use was as a term of endearment applied to either sex; it later became a familiar form of address to a male friend. The current sense dates from the late 17th cent.

bully

exclamation
/ˈbʊli/
/ˈbʊli/
Idioms
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Idioms
bully for you, etc.
  1. (informal) used to show that you do not think that what somebody has said or done is very impressive沒什麽了不起
    • He's got a job in New York? Well, bully for him!他在紐約找到了份工作？哼，那沒什麽了不起！
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8526 COCA: 7398
bully

noun

ADJECTIVE | BULLY + VERB ADJECTIVE➤big大惡棍◇Leave him alone, you big bully!離他遠點兒，你這個大壞蛋！➤class, playground, school, schoolyard (NAmE) 班裏恃強淩弱的人；操場上的惡霸；學校裏恃強淩弱的人➤neighbourhood/neighborhood (especially NAmE) 欺負鄰居的痞子BULLY + VERB➤pick on sb惡棍欺負某人➤beat sb up惡棍痛毆某人
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8526 COCA: 7398
bully

verb

bully ♦︎ terrorize ♦︎ victimize ♦︎ pick on sbThese are all words that can be used when a person, especially sb strong or powerful, frightens sb or makes them suffer unfairly. 這些詞均表示恐嚇、欺淩。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to bully / terrorize sb into doing sth◆to get bullied / picked on■ bully ˈbʊli [transitive] to frighten or hurt a weaker person; to use your strength or power to make sb do sth 恐嚇；欺淩；脅迫◆My son is being bullied at school.我兒子在學校裏受欺負。◆I won't be bullied into signing anything.我絕不會屈服於壓力簽署任何東西。▸ bully

noun

 [countable] ◆Leave him alone, you big bully!離他遠點，你這個大壞蛋！◆school / playground bullies學校裏的霸王學生；遊戲場上的霸王▸ bullying

noun

 [uncountable] ◆Bullying is a problem in many schools.很多學校都出現學生恃強淩弱的問題。◆He refused to give in to bullying and threats.他拒不向恐嚇威逼勢力讓步。■ terrorize (BrE also terrorise) ˈterəraɪz [transitive] to make people very frightened so that they will not oppose sth, or in order to make them do sth 恐嚇；恫嚇；威脅◆Drug dealers have been terrorizing the neighbourhood.毒販一直恐嚇附近地區的居民。◆Thousands of people were terrorized into leaving their homes.數千人在恫嚇之下離開了家園。■ victimize (BrE also victimise) ˈvɪktɪmaɪz [transitive, often passive] to make sb suffer unfairly because you do not like them, their opinions, or sth that they have done （不正當地）使受害，使受苦◆For years the family had been victimized by racist neighbours.多年來這家人因鄰居懷有種族偏見而飽受欺淩。■ ˈpick on sb

phrasal verb

 (rather informal) to treat sb unfairly by blaming, criticizing or punishing them （跟某人）鬧别扭；故意刁難挑剔◆She was picked on by the other girls because of her size.她因爲個頭關系被其他女孩欺負。◆Why is everybody picking on me?爲什麽人人都跟我過不去？◆He should pick on someone his own size (= not attack sb who is smaller or weaker).他不該欺負弱小。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8526 COCA: 7398

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