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spade

noun
/speɪd/
/speɪd/
Idioms
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  1. [countable] a garden tool with a broad metal part and a long handle, used for digging锹;铲
    • Turn the soil over with a spade.用锹把地翻一遍。
    • (British English) The children took their buckets and spades to the beach.孩子们带上自己的桶和铲子到海滩去了。
    compare shovel
    Extra Examples
    • There was a garden spade in the shed.工棚里有一把园艺铲。
    • children playing in the sand with their buckets and spades拿着桶和小铲在沙地上玩耍的孩子们
    Topics Gardensc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • garden
    verb + spade
    • use
    phrases
    • bucket and spade
    • call a spade a spade
    See full entry
  2. spades
    [plural, uncountable] one of the four suits (= sets) in a pack of cards. The cards have a black design with shapes like pointed leaves with short stems.(纸牌中的)黑桃
    • the five/queen/ace of spades黑桃五/王后/A
  3. [countable] one card from the suit called spades黑桃牌
    • You must play a spade if you have one.你如果有黑桃牌,就必须打出来。
  4. [countable] (taboo, slang) an offensive word for a black person黑人;黑鬼
  5. Word Originsense 1 Old English spadu, spada, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch spade, German Spaten, also to Greek spathē ‘blade, paddle’.senses 2 to 3 late 16th cent.: from Italian spade, plural of spada ‘sword’, via Latin from Greek spathē.
Idioms
call a spade a spade
  1. to say exactly what you think without trying to hide your opinion是啥说啥;直言不讳
    • I believe in calling a spade a spade.我笃信直言不讳,实话实说。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
in spades
  1. (informal) in large amounts or to a great degree大量;非常
    • He'd got his revenge now, and in spades.现在他报了仇,痛快淋漓地报了仇。

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