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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3704 COCA: 3642

execute

verb
/ˈeksɪkjuːt/
/ˈeksɪkjuːt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they execute
/ˈeksɪkjuːt/
/ˈeksɪkjuːt/
he / she / it executes
/ˈeksɪkjuːts/
/ˈeksɪkjuːts/
past simple executed
/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪd/
/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪd/
past participle executed
/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪd/
/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪd/
-ing form executing
/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪŋ/
/ˈeksɪkjuːtɪŋ/
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  1. [usually passive] to kill somebody, especially as a legal punishment(尤指依法)处决,处死
    • be executed (for something) He was executed for treason.他因叛国罪被处死。
    • be executed by something The prisoners were executed by firing squad.这些犯人已由行刑队枪决。
    Extra Examples
    • innocent people who are wrongly executed被错误处死的无辜的人们
    • He was ultimately executed by lethal injection on June 11, 2001.他最终在2001年6月11日被注射死刑。
    Topics War and conflictc1, Crime and punishmentc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • summarily
    • illegally
    • publicly
    preposition
    • as
    • for
    See full entry
  2. execute something (formal) to do a piece of work, perform a duty, put a plan into action, etc.实行;执行;实施
    • They drew up and executed a plan to reduce fuel consumption.他们制订并实施了一项降低燃料消耗的计划。
    • The crime was very cleverly executed.这一犯罪活动实施得非常巧妙。
    • Check that the computer has executed your commands.检查一下计算机是否已执行指令。
    Extra Examples
    • I swear that I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States.我宣誓我会竭尽忠诚地行使美国总统的职责。
    • a carefully executed and well-presented study一项精心进行并给出出色汇报的研究
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • beautifully
    • boldly
    • brilliantly
    phrases
    • duly executed
    See full entry
  3. execute something (formal) to successfully perform an action or movement that requires skill 成功地完成(技巧或动作)
    • The pilot executed a perfect landing.飞行员完成了一个非常娴熟的着陆动作。
    Extra Examples
    • The movement was beautifully executed.这个动作完成得很漂亮。
    • The second goal was superbly executed.第二个目标完成得很出色。
    • The album contains beautifully executed songs such as ‘Can't Explain’.这张专辑包含了诸如《无法解释》之类的优美歌曲。
    • The show was cleverly conceived and splendidly executed.这场表演构思巧妙,表演精彩。
    • a series of perfectly executed pirouettes一系列完美完成的脚尖旋转
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • beautifully
    • boldly
    • brilliantly
    phrases
    • duly executed
    See full entry
  4. execute something (formal) to make or produce a work of art制作,做成(艺术品)
    • Picasso also executed several landscapes at Horta de San Juan.毕加索还在奥尔塔–德圣胡安画了几幅风景画。
    Topics Artc2
  5. execute something (law法律) to follow the instructions in a legal document; to make a document legally acceptable执行(法令);使(法律文件)生效
    • His will was executed by his lawyers in 2008.2008年,他的律师执行了他的遗嘱。
    • The agreement had been duly executed.这份协议已经如期执行。
  6. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French executer, from medieval Latin executare, from Latin exsequi ‘follow up, punish’, from ex- ‘out’ + sequi ‘follow’.

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