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IELTS BNC: 8468 COCA: 8491

envy

noun
/ˈenvi/
/ˈenvi/
[uncountable]Idioms
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  1. the feeling of wanting to be in the same situation as somebody else; the feeling of wanting something that somebody else has羡慕;忌妒 synonym jealousy (1)
    • envy (of somebody) He couldn't conceal his envy of me.他掩饰不住对我的忌妒。
    • envy (at/of something) She felt a pang of envy at the thought of his success.她想到他的成功便感到一阵忌妒的痛苦。
    • They looked with envy at her latest purchase.他们羡慕地看着她最近买到的东西。
    • Her colleagues were green with envy (= they had very strong feelings of envy).她的同事都非常眼红。
    Extra Examples
    • Her car was an object of envy among her friends.她的汽车是朋友们羡慕的对象。
    • Her youth and looks aroused extreme envy in her rivals.她的青春美貌使她的对手非常嫉妒。
    • I detected a tinge of envy in her tone.我觉察出她的语气中有一丝嫉妒。
    • I felt a twinge of envy for the people who lived there.我对住在那儿的人产生过一阵嫉妒。
    • I had no envy of his success.我对他的成功一点儿也不嫉妒。
    • I look with envy on those lucky people with big families.我羡慕地看着那些有大家庭的幸运儿。
    • I was filled with envy at their adventurous lifestyle.我很羡慕他们敢于冒险的生活方式。
    • the Freudian concept of penis envy弗洛伊德的阴茎妒羡观念
    • the envy she felt for her sister她对姐姐怀有的嫉妒
    Topics Feelingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • extreme
    • unconscious
    • class
    … of envy
    • tinge
    • touch
    • pang
    verb + envy
    • be consumed with
    • be green with
    • feel
    preposition
    • with envy
    • envy at
    • envy for
    phrases
    • be the envy of somebody/​something
    • an object of envy
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English (also in the sense ‘hostility, enmity’): from Old French envie (noun), envier (verb), from Latin invidia, from invidere ‘regard maliciously, grudge’, from in- ‘into’ + videre ‘to see’.
Idioms
be the envy of somebody/something
  1. to be a person or thing that other people admire and that causes feelings of envy成为羡慕(或忌妒)的对象
    • British television is the envy of the world.英国电视节目令世人羡慕。
see also enviable, envious

envy

verb
/ˈenvi/
/ˈenvi/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they envy
/ˈenvi/
/ˈenvi/
he / she / it envies
/ˈenviz/
/ˈenviz/
past simple envied
/ˈenvid/
/ˈenvid/
past participle envied
/ˈenvid/
/ˈenvid/
-ing form envying
/ˈenviɪŋ/
/ˈenviɪŋ/
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  1. to wish you had the same qualities, possessions, opportunities, etc. as somebody else羡慕;忌妒
    • envy somebody He envied her—she seemed to have everything she could possibly want.他羡慕她,她似乎要什么有什么。
    • envy something She has always envied my success.她一直忌妒我的成功。
    • envy somebody (for) something I envied him his good looks.我羡慕他的英俊。
    • I secretly envied her for her good looks.我暗暗羡慕她姣好的容貌。
    • envy somebody doing something I envy you having such a close family.我羡慕你有这么一个关系紧密的家庭。
    Topics Feelingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • greatly
    • really
    • secretly
    preposition
    • for
    See full entry
  2. to be glad that you do not have to do what somebody else has to do庆幸(不必做别人非做不可的事)
    • not envy somebody It's a difficult situation you're in. I don't envy you.你的处境很困难,万幸不是我摊上。
    • not envy somebody something I don't envy her that job.我庆幸没做她那样的工作。
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (also in the sense ‘hostility, enmity’): from Old French envie (noun), envier (verb), from Latin invidia, from invidere ‘regard maliciously, grudge’, from in- ‘into’ + videre ‘to see’.

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