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TOEFL BNC: 5133 COCA: 5208

reconstruction

noun
/ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃn/
/ˌriːkənˈstrʌkʃn/
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  1. [uncountable] the process of changing or improving the condition of something or the way it works; the process of putting something back into the state it was in before重建;改造;复原
    • the reconstruction of the educational system教育系统的重建
    • the post-war reconstruction of Germany德国的战后重建
    • a reconstruction period重建时期
    Extra Examples
    • The country faces a huge task of national reconstruction following the war.战后,该国面临着重建家园的艰巨任务。
    • a large-scale urban reconstruction project大规模的城市重建工程
    • companies bidding for post-war reconstruction contracts投标战后重建合同的公司
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • major
    • complete
    • total
    verb + reconstruction
    • undergo
    • undertake
    • perform
    reconstruction + noun
    • period
    • effort
    • work
    phrases
    • a reconstruction based on something
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] the activity of building again something that has been damaged or destroyed修复;修理
    • the reconstruction of the sea walls海堤的修复
    Extra Examples
    • surgical reconstruction of his mouth对他的嘴进行的外科修复
    • reconstruction costs following the cyclone飓风过后重建家园的费用
    • breast reconstruction surgery乳房再造手术
    • The bombed city is now undergoing extensive reconstruction.这座曾遭到轰炸的城市现正在进行大规模的重建。
    Topics Buildingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • major
    • complete
    • total
    verb + reconstruction
    • undergo
    • undertake
    • perform
    reconstruction + noun
    • period
    • effort
    • work
    phrases
    • a reconstruction based on something
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a copy of something that no longer exists重现
    • The doorway is a nineteenth-century reconstruction of Norman work.门口是19世纪诺曼作品的翻版。
    Extra Examples
    • a historical reconstruction based on contemporary documents以同时代文献为基础的历史再现
    • a life-size reconstruction of a Viking longboat根据原尺寸重建的北欧海盗船
    • a dramatic reconstruction of school life in the 1940s20 世纪 40 年代学校生活的生动再现
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • major
    • complete
    • total
    verb + reconstruction
    • undergo
    • undertake
    • perform
    reconstruction + noun
    • period
    • effort
    • work
    phrases
    • a reconstruction based on something
    See full entry
  4. [countable] an act of acting out events that are known to have happened, in order to try and get more information or better understanding about what happened, especially a crime再现(犯罪过程等的)影片
    • Last night police staged a reconstruction of the incident.昨天晚上,警方放映了再现事故经过的影片。
    • The police have staged a reconstruction of the events leading up to the murder.警方放映了再现导致谋杀案发生的系列事件的短片。
    Topics TV, radio and newsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • major
    • complete
    • total
    verb + reconstruction
    • undergo
    • undertake
    • perform
    reconstruction + noun
    • period
    • effort
    • work
    phrases
    • a reconstruction based on something
    See full entry
  5. Reconstruction
    [uncountable] (in the US) the period after the Civil War when the southern states returned to the US and laws were passed that gave rights to African Americans重建时期(美国南北战争后南方各州重新加入联邦)
    CultureDuring Reconstruction US political and military forces controlled and punished the southern states. Laws were passed making slavery illegal and giving African Americans the right to vote and hold public office. White people in the South were upset by many Reconstruction practices, such as unusual elections that put former slaves in state governments. This was one cause of the growth of the Ku Klux Klan.

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