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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 811 COCA: 1217

normal

adjective
/ˈnɔːml/
/ˈnɔːrml/
Idioms
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  1. typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect典型的;正常的;一般的
    • quite/perfectly (= completely) normal相當/完全正常
    • Her temperature is normal.她的體溫正常。
    • They are just quiet, normal people.他們只是安靜的正常人。
    • it is normal (for somebody) to do something It's normal to feel tired after such a long trip.這樣長途旅行之後感到疲勞是正常的。
    • It is now regarded as normal for women to work outside the home.現在女性在外工作被看作很正常的事情。
    • He should be able to lead a perfectly normal life.他應該能夠過上完全正常的生活。
    • Divorce is complicated enough in normal circumstances, but this situation is even worse.在一般情況下,離婚已經夠複雜了,但這一次情況更糟。
    • Under normal circumstances, I would say ‘yes’.一般情況下,我會說 “行”。
    • In the normal course of events I wouldn't go to that part of town.通常我是不會到那個城區去的。
    • Statistically, in a normal distribution, 68 per cent of the scores fall fairly close.從統計數據來看,在正態分布中,68%的分數相差無幾。
    • The unemployment rate was above normal levels.失業率高於正常水平。
    • Temperatures are expected to be in the normal range for May.五月份的氣溫預計在正常範圍内。
    • We are open during normal office hours.我們在正常的辦公時間内開放。
    • It is normal practice to inform somebody if you want to leave early.如果你想早點離開,通知别人是正常的做法。
    • My day began in the normal way, and then I received a very strange phone call.我的一天以正常的方式開始,然後我接到了一個非常奇怪的電話。
    • During normal conditions the road is clear of stones and mud.在正常情況下,道路上沒有石頭和泥土。
    Extra Examples
    • Go for your check-ups in the normal way until you are six months pregnant.懷孕滿 6 個月之前做常規檢查就可以了。
    • I'd say it was pretty normal to be upset if your house burned down.我認爲,如果房子燒毀了,心煩是很正常的。
    • It started out as a perfectly normal day.這一天開始時跟平常沒什麽兩樣。
    • Mandy doesn't seem her normal self today.曼迪今天似乎不太正常。
    • The temperature is near normal for spring.這種氣溫在春天還算正常。
    • Under normal circumstances Martin would probably have gone to college.在正常情況下,馬丁很可能已經上大學了。
    • In normal circumstances she would have tested the machine first.在正常情況下,她會先測試機器。
    • In the normal course of events these things take months.在正常情況下,這些事情需要幾個月的時間。
    • Slavery was once seen as normal and natural.奴隸制一度被認爲是正常和自然的。
    • The help desk is available during normal office hours.在正常上班時間内咨詢台可以提供服務。
    • The skin surface is resistant to infection under normal circumstances.一般情況下,皮膚表層對感染有抵抗力。
  2. not suffering from any mental or physical disorder精神正常的;意識健全的
    • People who commit such crimes aren't normal.犯這種罪的人心理不正常。
    • Rebecca was born a normal, healthy baby.麗貝卡出生時是一個正常健康的嬰兒。
    Extra Examples
    • She seemed perfectly normal to me.在我看來,她完全正常。
    • People who commit these crimes can't be normal, can they?犯下這種罪行的人心理不可能正常,不是嗎?
    • No normal person would do a thing like that.沒有一個正常人會做那樣的事。
    • I don't see how otherwise normal, sane people can agree with such a policy.我不明白正常的正常人怎麽會同意這樣的政策。
    • He had been a completely normal, healthy little boy.他曾是個完全正常而又健康的小男孩。
  3. opposite abnormal
    Word Originmid 17th cent. (in the sense ‘right-angled’): from Latin normalis, from norma ‘carpenter's square’. Current senses date from the early 19th cent.
Idioms
as per normal/usual
  1. (informal) in the way that is normal or usual; as often happens照常;按慣例;一如既往
    • Everyone blamed me as per usual.大家照例是責怪我。

normal

noun
/ˈnɔːml/
/ˈnɔːrml/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable] the usual or average state, level or standard常態;通常標準;一般水平
    • above/below normal The rainfall has been above normal for the time of year.降雨量超過了這個季節的正常水平。
    • Sales to December are well below normal.到 12 月份爲止銷售額大大低於正常水平。
    • (back) to normal Things soon returned to normal.情況很快恢複了正常。
    • The service will be back to normal next week.這項服務下周就會恢複正常。
    • as normal Life continued as normal.生活照常繼續。
    • After the disruption, everyone tried to carry on as normal.中斷後,每個人都試圖像往常一樣繼續下去。
    Extra Examples
    • After a week of festivities, life returned to normal.一星期的歡慶之後,生活又恢複了常態。
    • His pulse rate had slowed to somewhere near normal.他的脈搏已減緩到接近正常水平。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + normal
    • be back to
    • go back to
    • return to
    preposition
    • above normal
    • below normal
    • near normal
    See full entry
  2. [countable] (informal) a person who is ordinary or healthy 典型的;正常的;一般的
    • Loads of people, from celebrities to normals, can be funny on Twitter.很多人,從名人到普通人,在推特上都會很有趣。
    • The risk of disease in these patients is 8  000 times that of normals.這些病人患病的風險是正常人的8 000倍。
  3. Word Originmid 17th cent. (in the sense ‘right-angled’): from Latin normalis, from norma ‘carpenter's square’. Current senses date from the early 19th cent.
Idioms
the new normal (especially North American English)
  1. a situation that used to be unusual but is now what you should expect典型的;正常的;一般的
    • This is not a temporary blip—this is the new normal.這不是暫時現象——這是新常態。
    • Scientists say these weather patterns could be the new normal for Florida.科學家說,這些天氣模式可能是佛羅裏達的新常態。

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