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BNC: 4537 COCA: 4658

lid

noun
/lɪd/
/lɪd/
Idioms
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  1. a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning it or lifting it(容器的)盖,盖子
    • They use old dustbin lids as drums.他们用旧的垃圾箱盖子作为鼓。
    • I can't get the lid off this jar.我打不开这广口瓶的盖子。
    Synonyms lidlid
    • top
    • cork
    • cap
    • plug
    These are all words for a cover for a container.
    • lid a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning or lifting it:
      • a jar with a tight-fitting lid盖子很紧的广口瓶
    • top a thing that you put over the end of something such as a pen or bottle in order to close it指笔帽、瓶盖、瓶塞
    • cork a small, round object made of cork or plastic that is used for closing bottles, especially wine bottles指尤用于酒瓶的软木塞、塑料瓶塞
    • cap (often in compounds) a top for a pen or a cover for protecting something such as the lens of a camera
    • plug a round piece of material that you put into a hole in order to block it; a flat, round rubber or plastic thing that you put into the hole of a sink in order to stop the water from flowing out:
      • a bath plug浴缸塞子
    Patterns
    • a tight-fitting lid/​top/​cap
    • a screw top/​cap
    • a pen lid/​top
    • to put on/​screw on/​take off/​unscrew the lid/​top/​cap
    • to pull out the cork/​plug
    Extra Examples
    • His name was on the lid.他的名字标在盖子上。
    • I poured some water and screwed the lid back on the bottle.我倒了一些水,然后把瓶盖重新拧上。
    • Keep the lid on the pan until the liquid comes to the boil.盖上锅盖直到液体沸腾为止。
    • She lifted the lid of the box.她打开盒盖。
    • The coffin lid had been screwed down.棺材盖已经拧紧了。
    • We managed to prise off the lid with a tyre lever.我们设法用卸外胎用的撬棍撬开了盖子。
    • Flowers were strewn over the lid of the coffin.棺材盖上撒满了鲜花。
    • Put the lid back on the shampoo after using it.用完后把盖子盖在洗发水上。
    • Replace the saucepan lid and simmer for 10 minutes.把汤锅的盖子重新盖好,用文火炖10分钟。
    • She closed the piano lid.她关上了钢琴盖。
    • You'll need a jar with a tight-fitting lid.你需要准备一个有密封盖的广口瓶。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • airtight
    • close-fitting
    • tight
    verb + lid
    • lift
    • open
    • raise
    preposition
    • on the lid
    See full entry
  2. (also eyelid)
    either of the pieces of skin above and below the eye that cover it when you blink or close the eye眼睑;眼皮
    • He was watching her through half-closed lids.他正透过半闭的眼睛瞅着她。
    Extra Examples
    • Heavy lids drooped over her eyes.她眼皮沉重,睁不开眼睛。
    • She felt the tears burning against her closed lids.她感到灼热的泪水在紧闭的眼中涌动。
    • She could still see the light flickering behind her closed lids.闭上眼睛她仍能看见灯光闪烁。
    • She glanced at him occasionally from beneath lowered lids.她偶尔从低垂的眼皮底下瞥他一眼。
    • She lifted her lids and found him looking at her.她抬起眼睛发现他正看着她。
    • She saw James walk in and hastily lowered her lids.她看见詹姆斯走进来就赶紧垂下眼帘。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • eye
    • closed
    • drooping
    verb + lids
    • close
    • lower
    • lift
    lids + verb
    • droop
    preposition
    • behind… lid
    • beneath… lid
    • through… lid
    See full entry
  3. see also skid lid
    Word OriginOld English hlid, of Germanic origin, from a base meaning ‘cover’; related to Dutch lid.
Idioms
flip your lid
  1. (informal) to become very angry and lose control of what you are saying or doing发火;气得丧失自制力;气得发疯
    • She’ll flip her lid when she finds out.她发现后会翻脸的。
    Topics Feelingsc2
keep a/the lid on something
  1. to keep something secret or hidden保守秘密;守口如瓶;遮掩;隐瞒
  2. to keep something under control把…控制住;抑制住
    • The government is keeping the lid on inflation.政府正在控制通货膨胀。
    • He struggled to keep the lid on his anger.他努力抑制住自己的愤怒。
lift the lid on something | take/blow the lid off something
  1. to tell people unpleasant facts about something 揭露…的真相
    • Her article lifts the lid on bullying in the workplace.她的文章揭露了工作场所的欺凌行为。
put the (tin) lid on something/things
  1. (British English, informal) to be the final act or event that causes your plans or hopes to fail对…是最后的一击;最后使计划(或希望)落空

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