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IELTS BNC: 995 COCA: 0

goods

noun
/ɡʊdz/
/ɡʊdz/
[plural]Idioms
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  1. things that are produced to be sold商品;货品
    • to produce/buy/sell goods生产/购买/销售商品
    • manufactured/imported goods制成品/进口商品
    • luxury goods奢侈品
    • electrical/sporting goods电器/体育用品
    • cheap/expensive goods便宜的/昂贵的商品
    • leather/cotton goods皮革/棉织品
    • tax on goods and services商品和服务税
    • increases in the prices of goods 商品价格的上涨
    see also baked goods, brown goods, capital goods, consumer goods, dry goods, durable goods, soft goods, white goods
    Synonyms productproduct
    • goods
    • commodity
    • merchandise
    • produce
    These are all words for things that are produced to be sold.
    • product a thing that is produced or grown, usually to be sold:
      • to create/​develop/​launch a new product创造/开发/推出新产品
    • goods things that are produced to be sold:
      • cotton/​leather goods棉织/皮革商品
      • electrical goods电器商品
    • commodity (economics) a product or raw material that can be bought and sold, especially between countries:尤指国家间贸易的商品:
      • rice, flour and other basic commodities稻米、面粉和其他基本商品
    • merchandise [U] goods that are bought or sold; things that you can buy that are connected with or advertise a particular event or organization:
      • official Olympic merchandise奥林匹克运动会官方指定商品
    goods or merchandise?用 goods 还是 merchandise?Choose goods if the emphasis is on what the product is made of or what it is for: leather/​household goods. Choose merchandise if the emphasis is less on the product itself and more on its brand or the fact of buying/​selling it.
    • produce [U] things that have been grown or made, especially things connected with farming:
      • We sell only fresh local produce.我们只售当地的新鲜农产品。
    Patterns
    • consumer/​industrial products/​goods/​commodities
    • household products/​goods
    • farm products/​produce
    • luxury products/​goods/​commodities
    • to sell/​market a product/​goods/​a commodity/​merchandise/​produce
    • to export a product/​goods/​a commodity/​merchandise
    • to buy/​purchase a product/​goods/​a commodity/​merchandise/​produce
    Extra Examples
    • A ‘use by’ date must be stamped on all perishable goods.易腐产品都应标明保质期。
    • The goods will be delivered within ten days.货物将在 10 天内送达。
    • The supermarket's own-label goods are cheaper than branded goods.超级市场的自家品牌货品比其它品牌产品要便宜。
    • a shop selling electrical goods卖电器的商店
    • factories that produce luxury goods for the export market为出口市场生产奢侈品的工厂
    Topics Shoppingb1, Businessb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • consumer
    • electrical
    • electronic
    verb + goods
    • make
    • manufacture
    • produce
    goods + noun
    • lorry
    • train
    • vehicle
    phrases
    • goods and services
    See full entry
  2. possessions that can be moved动产;私人财产
    • He was accused of handling stolen goods.他被指控买卖赃物。
    • In 1872 Ann loaded her five children and her household goods onto a wagon and travelled north.1872年,安把她的五个孩子和她的家庭用品装上一辆马车,向北旅行。
    • The plastic bag contained all his worldly goods (= everything he owned).这塑料袋里装着他的全部家当。
    Synonyms thingsthings
    • stuff
    • property
    • possessions
    • junk
    • belongings
    • goods
    • valuables
    These are all words for objects or items, especially ones that you own or have with you at a particular time.
    • things (rather informal) objects, clothing or tools that you own or that are used for a particular purpose:指个人拥有或作特定用途的物品、衣服、用具:
      • Shall I help you pack your things?我帮你打点行装好吗?
      • Bring your swimming things.随身带上游泳用品。
    • stuff [U] (informal) used to refer to a group of objects when you do not know their names, when the names are not important or when it is obvious what you are talking about:
      • Where’s all my stuff?我的东西都哪儿去了?
    • property [U] (rather formal) a thing or things that are owned by somebody:
      • This building is government property.这座大楼是政府的财产。
      • Be careful not to damage other people’s property.小心别损坏别人的财物。
    • possessions things that you own, especially something that can be moved:
      • Prisoners were allowed no personal possessions except letters and photographs.囚犯除信件和照片外不允许有任何私人物品。
    • junk [U] things that are considered useless or of little value:
      • I’ve cleared out all that old junk from the attic.我把阁楼里所有的废旧杂物都清除干净了。
    • belongings possessions that can be moved, especially ones that you have with you at a particular time:
      • Please make sure you have all your belongings with you when leaving the plane.请确保在下飞机前带好所有的随身物品。
    • goods (technical or rather formal) possessions that can be moved:
      • He was found guilty of handling stolen goods.他被判犯销赃罪。
    • valuables things that are worth a lot of money, especially small personal things such as jewellery or cameras:
      • Never leave cash or other valuables lying around.现金或其他贵重物品请勿乱放。
    Patterns
    • personal things/​stuff/​property/​possessions/​belongings
    • to collect/​gather/​pack (up) your things/​stuff/​possessions/​belongings
    • to search somebody’s/​your/​the things/​stuff/​property/​belongings
    • to go through somebody’s/​your/​the things/​stuff/​belongings
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • consumer
    • electrical
    • electronic
    verb + goods
    • make
    • manufacture
    • produce
    goods + noun
    • lorry
    • train
    • vehicle
    phrases
    • goods and services
    See full entry
  3. (British English) things (not people) that are transported by railway or road(铁路或公路)运载的货物
    • A goods train was derailed last night.昨晚一列货车出轨了。
    • You need a special licence to drive a heavy goods vehicle.驾驶重型货车需要专门的驾照。
    compare freight
    Extra Examples
    • Goods traffic on the roads has increased enormously in recent years.近年来,公路上的货物运输大幅增加。
    • The road was closed both to passengers and goods.这条路封闭了,禁止客运和货运车辆通行。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • consumer
    • electrical
    • electronic
    verb + goods
    • make
    • manufacture
    • produce
    goods + noun
    • lorry
    • train
    • vehicle
    phrases
    • goods and services
    See full entry
see also damaged goods
Idioms
be the goods
  1. (British English, informal) to be very good or impressive非常好;给人以深刻印象
deliver the goods | come up with the goods
  1. (informal) to do what you have promised to do or what people expect or want you to do履行诺言;不负所望
    • We expected great things of the England team, but on the day they simply failed to deliver the goods.我们本指望英格兰队大获全胜,可那天他们真是有负众望。

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