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chemical

adjective
/ˈkemɪkl/
/ˈkemɪkl/
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  1. connected with chemistry与化学有关的;化学的
    • changes in the chemical composition of the atmosphere大气化学成分的变化
  2. produced by or using processes that involve changes to atoms or molecules用化学方法制造的;化学作用的
    • chemical reactions/compounds化学反应/化合物
    • chemical processes化学过程
    Topics Physics and chemistryb1
  3. using or connected with chemicals与化学有关的;化学的
    • a chemical plant (= a factory producing chemicals)化工厂
    • chemical agents (= substances)化学药剂
    • the chemical industry化学工业
    • a chemical attack化学攻击
    • Chemical treatment with chlorine provides some protection against contamination.用氯进行化学处理可以防止污染。
  4. Word Originlate 16th cent.: from French chimique or modern Latin chimicus, chymicus, from medieval Latin alchymicus, from alchimia, from Arabic al-kīmiyā', from al ‘the’ + kīmiyā' (from Greek khēmia, khēmeia ‘art of transmuting metals’).

chemical

noun
/ˈkemɪkl/
/ˈkemɪkl/
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  1. a substance obtained by or used in a chemical process化学制品;化学品
    • toxic chemicals有毒化学品
    • Toy manufacturers have been banned from using the chemicals.玩具制造商被禁止使用这些化学物质。
    • exposure to hazardous chemicals接触危险化学品
    • Farmers are being urged to reduce their use of chemicals and work with nature to combat pests.农民们被敦促减少化学物质的使用,并与自然一起对抗害虫。
    • The condition may be caused by an imbalance of chemicals in the brain.这种情况可能是由大脑中化学物质的不平衡引起的。
    Extra Examples
    • We don't use many chemicals on our farm these days.我们农场如今不大量使用化学品了。
    • chemicals discharged by industry into our lakes and rivers工厂排入湖里和河里的化学物质
    • Hormones are chemicals that are released in the body and control many important functions.激素是体内释放的化学物质,调控很多重要的机能。
    • This chemical is often used to make cleaning products.这种化学品常用来制作清洁产品。
    Topics Physics and chemistryb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • organic
    • inorganic
    • synthetic
    verb + chemical
    • manufacture
    • produce
    • dump
    chemical + noun
    • factory
    • plant
    • works
    See full entry
    Word Originlate 16th cent.: from French chimique or modern Latin chimicus, chymicus, from medieval Latin alchymicus, from alchimia, from Arabic al-kīmiyā', from al ‘the’ + kīmiyā' (from Greek khēmia, khēmeia ‘art of transmuting metals’).

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