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BNC: 1049 COCA: 823

sister

noun
/ˈsɪstə(r)/
/ˈsɪstər/
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  1. a girl or woman who has the same mother and father as another person姐姐;妹妹
    • She's my sister.她是我姐姐。
    • an older/a younger sister姐姐/妹妹
    • (informal) a big/little sister大/小妹妹
    • (informal) a kid sister小妹妹
    • my twin sister我的双胞胎妹妹
    • We're sisters.我们是姐妹。
    • the Brontë sisters—Charlotte, Emily and Anne勃朗特姐妹——夏洛特、艾米丽和安妮
    • Do you have any brothers or sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗?
    • sister of somebody He married the sister of his best friend.他娶了他最好朋友的妹妹。
    • She's the sister of the bride.她是新娘的妹妹。
    • Joe's sister Mary lives in Seattle.乔的妹妹玛丽住在西雅图。
    • My best friend has been like a sister to me (= very close).我最要好的一个朋友和我亲如姐妹。
    see also cousin sister, half-sister, stepsisterTopics Family and relationshipsa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • elder
    • older
    phrases
    • brothers and sisters
    • brothers or sisters
    • like sisters
    See full entry
  2. used for talking to or about other members of a women’s organization or other women who have the same ideas, purpose, etc. as yourself(称志同道合者)姐妹
    • They supported their sisters in the dispute.在争论中,她们支持自己的姐妹。
  3. Sister
    (British English) a senior female nurse who is in charge of a hospital ward护士长 see also charge nurseTopics Medicinec1
  4. Sister
    a female member of a religious group, especially a nun女教友;(尤指)修女
    • Sister Mary修女玛丽
    • the Sisters of Charity仁爱修女会
    Topics Religion and festivalsc1
  5. (in the US) a member of a sorority (= a club for a group of female students at a college or university)(美国大学)女生联谊会会员
    • Carolyn's sorority sisters at Indiana University卡罗琳在印第安纳大学女生联谊会的姐妹们
  6. (North American English, informal) used by black people as a form of address for a black woman(黑人的互相称谓)大姐
  7. (usually used as an adjective通常用作形容词) a thing that belongs to the same type or group as something else同类型的;同一批的;如同姐妹的
    • our sister company in Italy我们在意大利的姊妹公司
    • a sister ship同一类型的船
  8. Word OriginOld English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zuster and German Schwester, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin soror.
BNC: 1049 COCA: 823
sister

noun

ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, elder, older姐姐baby, kid (informal) , little, younger尚在襁褓中的妹妹;年幼的妹妹;妹妹
twin孿生姐姐/妹妹full (= sharing both parents) 親姐姐/妹妹adopted, adoptive收養的姐姐/妹妹beloved, darling, dear親愛的姐姐/妹妹annoying, bratty (informal, especially NAmE) 討厭的/頑皮的姐妹my bratty little sister我那頑皮的小妹dead, deceased, late死去的姐姐/妹妹long-lost失散多年的姐姐/妹妹a refugee who traced his long-lost sister尋找失散多年的姐姐的難民unmarried未婚的姐姐/妹妹sorority (NAmE) 女生聯誼會的姐妹Carolyn's sorority sisters at Indiana University卡羅琳在印第安納大學女生聯誼會的姐妹們PHRASESbrothers and sisters, brothers or sisters兄弟姐妹Brothers and sisters do not always get on.兄弟姐妹們並非總能合得來。I have no brothers or sisters.我沒有兄弟姐妹。like sisters像姐妹一樣The two girls are so close, they're like sisters.這兩個女孩親如姐妹。
BNC: 1049 COCA: 823

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