a person who competes with somebody else in sport or in politics for an important position that the other person already holds （体育运动或政治的）挑战者 - challenger for something
the official challenger for the world championship title 世界冠军头衔的正式挑战者 - challenger to somebody
a challenger to the prime minister 总理的挑战者
Extra ExamplesTopics Sports: other sportsc1He took on various challengers, but refused to fight Jackson. 他与各种各样的挑战者交过手，但拒绝与杰克逊交锋。 Her nearest challenger is the vice-president. 与她实力最接近的竞争对手是副总统。 The Senator faces a challenger with conservative views. 这位参议员面对的是一位持保守观点的挑战者。 the main challengers for the European title 争夺欧洲冠军的主要挑战者 He has been tipped as a potential challenger to the prime minister. 人们说他有可能挑战首相一职。 a challenger to their competitors' dominance of the market 对他们的竞争对手的市场优势构成挑战的人
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- closest
- formidable
- main
- …
- face
- take on
- beat
- …
- challenger for
- challenger to
- challenger for something
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the name of the US space shuttle (= spacecraft that can be used again) which exploded in the air on 28 January 1986 and killed all seven astronauts in it. This disaster was seen on television by millions of people and resulted in flights with astronauts being stopped for two years. There were other Challenger spacecraft. 挑战者：1986年1月28日在空中爆炸并杀死其中所有7名宇航员的美国航天飞机（可再次使用的航天器）的名称。数百万人在电视上观看了这场灾难，导致宇航员的飞行被停止了两年。还有其他挑战者号航天器。
noun
challenger noun
⇨ participant
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