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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3442 COCA: 2142

therapy

noun
/ˈθerəpi/
/ˈθerəpi/
(plural therapies)
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  1. [uncountable, countable] the treatment of a physical problem or an illness治疗;疗法
    • He is receiving therapy for cancer.他正在接受癌症治疗。
    • Most leukaemia patients undergo some sort of drug therapy (= treatment using drugs).大多数白血病患者都会接受某种药物治疗。
    • alternative/complementary therapies (= treatments that do not use traditional drugs)替代/补充疗法
    • new cancer therapies 新的癌症疗法
    • They recommend exercise therapy for patients with chronic back pain.他们建议慢性背痛患者进行运动疗法。
    Collocations IllnessesIllnesses疾病Becoming ill生病
    • catch a cold/​an infectious disease/​the flu/(British English) flu/​pneumonia/​a virus/(informal) a bug染上感冒/传染病/流感/肺炎/病毒/小毛病
    • get (British English) ill/(North American English) sick/​a disease/​AIDS/​breast cancer/​a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine患病/艾滋病/乳腺癌/感冒/流感/偏头痛
    • come down with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu得了感冒/流感
    • contract a deadly disease/​a serious illness/​HIV/​AIDS感染致命疾病/严重疾病/艾滋病病毒/艾滋病
    • be infected with a virus/​a parasite/​HIV受病毒/寄生虫/艾滋病病毒感染
    • develop cancer/​diabetes/​a rash/​an ulcer/​symptoms of hepatitis患上癌症/糖尿病/皮疹/溃疡;出现肝炎症状
    • have a heart attack/​a stroke心脏病/中风发作
    • provoke/​trigger/​produce an allergic reaction引起/产生过敏反应
    • block/​burst/​rupture a blood vessel使血管阻塞/破裂
    • damage/​sever a nerve/​an artery/​a tendon损伤/切断神经/动脉/肌腱
    Being ill病了
    • feel (British English) ill/​nauseous/​queasy
    • be running (British English) a temperature/(North American English) a fever发烧
    • have a head cold/​diabetes/​heart disease/​lung cancer/​a headache/(British English) a high temperature/(North American English) a fever患伤风感冒/糖尿病/心脏病/肺癌;头痛;发烧
    • suffer from asthma/​malnutrition/​frequent headaches/​bouts of depression/​a mental disorder患哮喘/营养不良症/经常性头痛/多发性抑郁症/精神错乱
    • be laid up with/ (British English) be in bed with a cold/​the flu/(British English) flu/​a migraine因感冒/流感/偏头痛而卧床休息
    • nurse a cold/​a headache/​a hangover调治感冒/头痛/宿醉
    • battle/​fight cancer/​depression/​addiction/​alcoholism与癌症/抑郁症作斗争;戒瘾;戒酒
    Treatments治疗
    • examine a patient给病人做检查
    • diagnose a condition/​disease/​disorder诊断疾病
    • be diagnosed with cancer/​diabetes/​schizophrenia诊断为癌症/糖尿病/精神分裂症
    • prescribe/​be given/​be on/​take drugs/​medicine/​medication/​pills/​painkillers/​antibiotics开/得到/服用药/药片/止痛药/抗生素
    • treat somebody for cancer/​depression/​shock治疗某人的癌症/抑郁症/休克
    • have/​undergo an examination/​an operation/​surgery/​a kidney transplant/​therapy/​chemotherapy/​treatment for cancer接受检查/手术/外科手术/肾移植手术/治疗/化疗/癌症治疗
    • have/​be given an injection/(British English) a flu jab/(North American English) a flu shot/​a blood transfusion/​a scan/​an X-ray打针;接种流感疫苗;接受输血;做扫描检查;照 X 光
    • cure a disease/​an ailment/​cancer/​a headache/​a patient治疗疾病/病痛/癌症/头痛/病人
    • prevent the spread of disease/​further outbreaks/​damage to the lungs防止疾病扩散/疾病进一步爆发/对肺部造成伤害
    • be vaccinated against the flu/(British English) flu/​the measles/(British English) measles/​polio/​smallpox接种流感/麻疹/小儿麻痹症/天花疫苗
    • enhance/​boost/​confer/​build immunity to a disease增加对疾病的免疫力
    see also chemotherapy, gene therapy, hormone replacement therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy, physiotherapy, radiotherapy, speech therapyTopics Medicineb2, Jobsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • alternative
    • complementary
    • occupational
    … of therapy
    • course
    verb + therapy
    • need
    • require
    • seek
    therapy + noun
    • group
    • session
    phrases
    • a form of therapy
    See full entry
  2. (also psychotherapy)
    [uncountable] the treatment of mental illness by discussing somebody’s problems with them rather than by giving them drugs治疗;疗法
    • in therapy She's in therapy.她在接受心理治疗。
    • Family therapy involves counselling sessions with some, or all, family members.家庭治疗包括与部分或全部家庭成员进行咨询。
    • a therapy group/session治疗小组/疗程
    see also art therapy, aversion therapy, cognitive behavioural therapy, electroconvulsive therapy, electroshock therapy, group therapy, retail therapy, shock therapy
    Extra Examples
    • I went into therapy because my doctor suggested it.我开始接受治疗,因为我的医生建议我这样做。
    • the use of hypnosis as a form of therapy使用催眠术作为一种治疗方法
    Topics Medicineb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • alternative
    • complementary
    • occupational
    … of therapy
    • course
    verb + therapy
    • need
    • require
    • seek
    therapy + noun
    • group
    • session
    phrases
    • a form of therapy
    See full entry
  3. Word Originmid 19th cent.: from modern Latin therapia, from Greek therapeia ‘healing’, from therapeuein ‘minister to, treat medically’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3442 COCA: 2142
therapy

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF THERAPY | VERB + THERAPY | THERAPY + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEalternative, complementary替代/輔助療法occupational, physical (NAmE) (physiotherapy in BrE) 作業/物理療法drug, gene, hormone, radiation藥物/基因/激素/放射治療hormone replacement激素替代療法art, aversion, relaxation, shock, etc.藝術、厭惡、放鬆、休克等療法retail (humorous) 購物療法She indulged in a bit of retail therapy.她有點兒沉迷於購物療法。speech言語治療behaviour/behavior, behavioural/behavioral, cognitive行為治療;認知治療the efficacy of cognitive behavioural / behavioral therapy認知行為療法的療效family, group, individual家庭/集體/個體治療They discuss their problems in group therapy sessions.他們在集體治療會上討論他們的問題。... OF THERAPYcourse一個療程VERB + THERAPYneed, require, seek需要/要求/尋求治療be given, have, receive, undergo得到治療;進行治療;接受治療He will have to have speech therapy.他將不得不接受言語治療。be in, go into正在接受治療;開始治療I went into therapy because my doctor suggested it.我開始接受治療,因為我的醫生建議我這樣做。THERAPY + NOUNgroup, session治療小組;治療期PHRASESa form of therapy治療方法the use of hypnosis as a form of therapy使用催眠術作為一種治療方法
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3442 COCA: 2142
therapy noun
treatment
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3442 COCA: 2142
therapy
Medical and health treatments: acupressure, acupuncture, aftercare...
Enjoyable things and experiences: activity, amusement, binge...

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