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BNC: 3074 COCA: 5773

closure

noun
/ˈkləʊʒə(r)/
/ˈkləʊʒər/
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  1. [countable, uncountable] the situation when a factory, school, hospital, etc. shuts permanently(永久的)停业,关闭;倒闭
    • factory closures工厂倒闭
    • The hospital has been threatened with closure.这家医院面临着关闭的威胁。
    • Spending cuts could mean the closure of the village school.削减开支可能意味着关闭乡村学校。
    Extra Examples
    • Several schools face eventual closure.几所学校面临最终关闭。
    • The factory is under threat of closure.这家工厂有关闭的危险。
    • The mine has been saved from closure.矿场免遭关闭。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • partial
    verb + closure
    • be earmarked for
    • be threatened with
    • face
    closure + noun
    • plan
    • programme/​program
    • order
    phrases
    • under threat of closure
    See full entry
  2. [countable, uncountable] the temporary closing of a road or bridge(路或桥的)暂时封闭
    • There will be road closures and diversions in the area from 8 p.m.从晚上8点开始,该地区将实行封路和改道。
    • The accident caused the complete closure of the road.事故造成道路完全封闭。
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • total
    • partial
    verb + closure
    • be earmarked for
    • be threatened with
    • face
    closure + noun
    • plan
    • programme/​program
    • order
    phrases
    • under threat of closure
    See full entry
  3. [uncountable] the feeling that a difficult or an unpleasant experience has come to an end or been dealt with in an acceptable way(因困境结束或事情得到妥善处理等的)宽慰;如释重负
    • The conviction of their son's murderer helped to give them a sense of closure.谋杀儿子的凶手被判罪,让他们得到了一些安慰。
    • People who lose family members need closure, not false hope.失去家人的人们需要安慰,而不是虚假的希望。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • final
    • narrative
    verb + closure
    • be looking for
    • need
    • seek
    phrases
    • a sense of closure
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from late Latin clausura, from claus- ‘closed’, from the verb claudere.
BNC: 3074 COCA: 5773
closure

noun¹

1closing of road, factory, etc.道路封閉;工廠關閉ADJECTIVE | VERB + CLOSURE | CLOSURE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEcomplete, total完全的/徹底的關閉The accident caused the complete closure of the road.事故造成道路完全封閉。partial部份關閉immediate立即關閉eventual最終關閉permanent, temporary永久/暫時關閉planned, possible, proposed, threatened計劃的/可能的/提議的/威脅下的關閉factory, hospital, pit, plant, road, school, etc.工廠關閉、醫院關閉、礦井封閉、廠房關閉、道路封閉、學校關閉等VERB + CLOSUREbe earmarked for, be threatened with, face被指定關閉;有關閉的危險;面臨關閉Several schools face eventual closure.幾所學校面臨最終關閉。cause, force導致/迫使關閉Imposing higher taxes would force the closure of many bookshops.提高徵稅會迫使許多書店關閉。prevent, save sth from, stop防止關閉;使⋯免遭關閉;停止關閉The mine has been saved from closure.礦場免遭關閉。announce宣佈關閉CLOSURE + NOUNplan, programme/program (especially BrE) 關閉計劃order (especially BrE) 關閉令PHRASESunder threat of closure受到關閉的威脅The factory is under threat of closure.這家工廠有關閉的危險。
closure

noun²

2feeling of satisfactory conclusion寬慰ADJECTIVE | VERB + CLOSURE | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfinal最終的解脫narrative敍事閉合VERB + CLOSUREbe looking for, need, seek希望得到/需要/尋找安慰People who lose family members need closure, not false hope.失去家人的人們需要安慰,而不是虛假的希望。achieve解脫bring, provide (sb with)帶來安慰;給予(某人)安慰need需要解脫PHRASESa sense of closure結束感The conviction of their son's murderer gave them a sense of closure.殺害他們兒子的兇手被定罪讓他們了卻了一樁心願。
closure

noun³

3 (NAmE) fastening扣件ADJECTIVEdrawstring, snap, Velcro, zipper拉繩收口;按扣;尼龍搭扣;拉鏈resealable可重複密封的封口tamper-evident防拆啟封口
BNC: 3074 COCA: 5773

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