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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5372 COCA: 4001

stumble

noun
/ˈstʌmbl/
/ˈstʌmbl/
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  1. (informal) a problem or temporary failure when you are on the way to achieving something絆倒：在實現目標的過程中出現問題或暫時失敗
    • There were good reasons for the team's first-round stumble against Los Angeles.該隊在首輪與洛杉矶隊的比賽中失利是有充分理由的。
    Topics Difficulty and failurec2
  2. an act of falling or almost falling, especially because you hit your foot against something跌倒：跌倒或幾乎跌倒的動作，尤其是因爲您的腳撞到某物上
    • After a slight stumble backwards, he regained his balance.在向後輕微絆倒後，他恢複了平衡。
  3. a mistake that causes you to stop when you are reading, speaking or playing music（不順暢地）說，讀，演奏
    • verbal stumbles言語失誤

stumble

verb
 
/ˈstʌmbl/
/ˈstʌmbl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they stumble
/ˈstʌmbl/
/ˈstʌmbl/
he / she / it stumbles
/ˈstʌmblz/
/ˈstʌmblz/
past simple stumbled
/ˈstʌmbld/
/ˈstʌmbld/
past participle stumbled
/ˈstʌmbld/
/ˈstʌmbld/
-ing form stumbling
/ˈstʌmblɪŋ/
/ˈstʌmblɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1.  
    [intransitive] to hit your foot against something while you are walking or running and almost fall絆腳 synonym trip
    • The child stumbled and fell.孩子絆了一下，摔倒了。
    • stumble over/on something I stumbled over a rock.我在石頭上絆了一下。
    Extra Examples
    • She stumbled a little on the uneven path.她在崎岖不平的小路上蹒跚而行。
    • (figurative) The economy stumbled badly at the end of 2000.經濟在 2000 年末跌了個大跟頭。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • almost
    • nearly
    • a little
    • …
    preposition
    • down
    • from
    • into
    • …
    phrases
    • stumble over the/​your words
    • stumble to your feet
    adverb
    • accidentally
    • by chance
    • unwittingly
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to walk or move in an unsteady way跌跌撞撞地走；蹒跚而行
    • Max stumbled out of bed sleepily.馬克斯迷迷糊糊地從床上跌跌撞撞地爬起來。
    • We were stumbling around in the dark looking for a candle.黑暗中，我們東跌西撞地找蠟燭。
    Extra Examples
    • The old man stumbled out into the night.老人踉踉跄跄地走到夜色中。
    • He stumbled drunkenly across the road.他醉醺醺地跌跌撞撞地穿過馬路。
    • Half asleep, she stumbled into the bathroom.她半睡半醒，跌跌撞撞地走進浴室。
    • They stumbled over the field.他們深一腳淺一腳地走過田野。
    • The train stopped, and several passengers stumbled to their feet.火車停了，幾名乘客搖搖晃晃地地站起身來。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • almost
    • nearly
    • a little
    • …
    preposition
    • down
    • from
    • into
    • …
    phrases
    • stumble over the/​your words
    • stumble to your feet
    adverb
    • accidentally
    • by chance
    • unwittingly
    • …
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive] stumble (over/through something) to make a mistake or mistakes and stop while you are speaking, reading to somebody or playing music（不順暢地）說，讀，演奏
    • In her nervousness she stumbled over her words.她因緊張說話結結巴巴的。
    • I stumbled through the piano piece with difficulty.我斷斷續續地好不容易彈完了那支鋼琴曲。
    Topics Languagec2
    4. Word OriginMiddle English (as a verb): from Old Norse, from the Germanic base of stammer.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5372 COCA: 4001
stumble

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤almost, nearly幾乎／差點兒絆倒▸➤a little, slightly有點兒／略有些踉蹌◇She stumbled a little on the uneven path.她在崎嶇不平的小路上蹣跚而行。➤badly (often figurative) 跌跟頭◇The economy stumbled badly at the end of 2000.經濟在 2000 年末跌了個大跟頭。➤blindly摸索着踉蹌而行◇He stumbled blindly on through the dark building.他摸索着跌跌撞撞地穿過漆黑的建築物。➤along, away, back, on, etc.跌跌撞撞地向前、走開、回來、前行等PREPOSITION➤down, from, into, out of, over, etc.踉踉蹌蹌地走下、走出、走進、出來、走過等◇They stumbled over the field.他們深一腳淺一腳地走過田野。PHRASES➤stumble over the/your words說話結巴◇Josh was nervous and stumbled over his words.喬希緊張得說話結結巴巴的。➤stumble to your feet搖搖晃晃地站起身◇The train stopped, and several passengers stumbled to their feet.火車停了，幾名乘客搖搖晃晃地地站起身來。
stumble

verb

 ●stumble across, into, on/upon sthADVERB➤accidentally, by chance, unwittingly意外／偶然／無意發現◇I stumbled across the place quite by chance.我無意中發現了這個地方。➤finally終於無意間發現
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5372 COCA: 4001
stumble verb
⇨ stumble (stumble around in the dark) ⇨ fall 3 (stumble and fall) stumble

verb

stumble ♦︎ stagger ♦︎ limp ♦︎ shuffle ♦︎ lurch ♦︎ reel ♦︎ hobble ♦︎ lumberThese words all mean to walk or move in an unsteady way or with difficulty. 這些詞均表示蹒跚或艱難地行走。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to stumble / stagger / limp / shuffle / hobble / lumber along◆to stumble / stagger / limp / shuffle / hobble a few steps◆to stumble / stagger / lurch / lumber to your feet◆to stumble / stagger / limp slightly / a little◆to stagger / lurch / reel drunkenly■ stumble [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 總是與副詞或介詞連用) to walk or move in an unsteady way, almost falling over, for example because you are tired or it is dark （因疲勞或黑暗等）跌跌撞撞地走，蹒跚而行◆We stumbled around in the dark, looking for a light switch.黑暗中我們東跌西撞地找電燈開關。■ stagger [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to walk with weak, unsteady steps without much control and as if you are about to fall over, for example because you are injured or drunk or are carrying sth heavy （因受傷、醉酒或負重等）搖搖晃晃地走，蹒跚，踉跄◆The injured woman staggered to the side of the road.那個受傷的女人搖搖晃晃地走到路邊。■ limp [intransitive] to walk slowly or with difficulty because one of your legs or feet is injured 瘸着走；跛行；蹒跚◆He had a sprained ankle and was limping.他的腳踝扭傷了，一瘸一拐地走着。◆Joe limped painfully off the field.喬忍着痛蹒跚地走出場地。■ shuffle [intransitive, transitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to walk slowly without lifting your feet completely off the ground; to move your feet in an awkward or embarrassed way 拖着腳走；（笨拙或尴尬地）把腳動來動去◆The line shuffled forward a little.隊列往前挪動了一點。◆She shuffled her feet nervously.她緊張得來回蹭着腳。■ lurch lɜːtʃ; NAmE lɜːrtʃ [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to make a sudden unsteady movement forward or sideways 突然前傾（或向一側傾斜）◆A man lurched drunkenly along the street.一名男子醉醺醺地踉跄着走在街上。◆The car lurched forward.汽車突然猛地向前動了一下。■ reel [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to move or walk in a very unsteady way, for example because you are drunk or have been hit （因醉酒或被打等）踉跄，蹒跚，搖搖晃晃地挪動◆I hit him hard, sending him reeling backwards.我出手很重，把他打得向後趔趄了一下。■ hobble [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to walk with difficulty, especially because your feet or legs hurt or are injured （尤指因腿腳疼痛或受傷）蹒跚，跛行◆He used to hobble around the yard on crutches.過去他經常拄着腋杖在院裏一瘸一拐地走。◆She hobbled painfully back to the hut.她忍着痛跛行回到棚屋裏。■ lumber [intransitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 總是與副詞或介詞連用) to move in a slow and awkward way because of being large and heavy （因笨重）緩慢吃力地移動，笨拙地行進◆A dozen elephants lumbered slowly past.十多只大象邁着緩慢而沉重的步子從旁邊經過。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5372 COCA: 4001
stumble
To move, or to move something downwards: fall, lower, come down...
To walk unsteadily or with difficulty: stumble, stagger, limp...
To make a mistake, or to do something badly: mess up, blunder, slip up...
Mistakes: fail, miscommunication, error...
Movements downwards: fall, descent, plunge...
Ways of walking: gait, limp, pace...

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