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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 740 COCA: 1227

attempt

noun
/əˈtempt/
/əˈtempt/
jump to other results
  1. [countable, uncountable] an act of trying to do something, especially something difficult, often with no success企图;试图;尝试
    • I passed my driving test at the first attempt.我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。
    • attempt to do something They made no attempt to escape.他们没有企图逃跑。
    • The launch will go ahead despite the failure of previous attempts to create an online business.尽管之前创建在线业务的尝试失败了,但发布会仍将继续进行。
    • Why have repeated attempts to find a permanent solution to the problem failed ?为什么一再试图找到永久解决问题的办法都失败了?
    • They were frustrated in their attempts to get an explanation.他们试图得到一个解释,但失败了。
    • He has failed in three previous attempts to win the world title.他之前三次试图赢得世界冠军的努力都失败了。
    • in an attempt to do something Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs.为削减费用,关闭了两家工厂。
    • attempt at something The couple made an unsuccessful attempt at a compromise.这对夫妇试图和解但未成功。
    • attempt at doing something They were praised for making an attempt at solving the problem.他们因试图解决问题而受到表扬。
    Extra Examples
    • That's not bad for a first attempt.对首次尝试来说,这样的结果是不错的。
    • Rescue attempts were stopped because of bad weather.救援行动因天气恶劣而被迫停止。
    • In an attempt to ward off criticism, the government has made education a priority.为了避免受到批评,政府已决定优先发展教育。
    • She has made no attempt to contact her mother.她没有尝试和母亲取得联系。
    • The board said it would resist any attempt to take control of the company.董事会说将阻止任何接管公司的企图。
    • Their attempt to break out of prison was foiled.他们越狱的企图成为泡影。
    • her vain attempt to save her son's life她挽救儿子生命的徒劳无功之举
    • Last night there was a desperate attempt to reach survivors of the accident.昨晚,人们不顾一切地试图找到事故幸存者。
    • They were arrested after a failed coup attempt.他们在一次未遂政变后被捕。
    • She smiled at my feeble attempt at humour/​humor.见我试图幽默却做不到,她笑了。
    • I made a half-hearted attempt at cleaning my apartment.我有一搭没一搭地打扫公寓。
    Topics Difficulty and failureb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • successful
    • abortive
    • botched
    verb + attempt
    • make
    • succeed in
    • abandon
    attempt + verb
    • succeed
    • fail
    preposition
    • in an/​the attempt
    • attempt at
    • attempt by
    phrases
    • an attempt on somebody’s life
    • at the first, second, etc. attempt
    • in the first, second, etc. attempt
    See full entry
  2. [countable] an act of trying to kill somebody杀人企图
    • attempt on somebody/sb’s life Someone has made an attempt on the president's life.有人企图刺杀总统。
    • an assassination attempt一次暗杀企图
    • a murder/suicide attempt谋杀/自杀企图
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • successful
    • abortive
    • botched
    verb + attempt
    • make
    • succeed in
    • abandon
    attempt + verb
    • succeed
    • fail
    preposition
    • in an/​the attempt
    • attempt at
    • attempt by
    phrases
    • an attempt on somebody’s life
    • at the first, second, etc. attempt
    • in the first, second, etc. attempt
    See full entry
  3. [countable] attempt (on something) an effort to do better than something, such as a very good performance in sport(为超越某事物的)尝试,努力
    • his attempt on the world land speed record他为创造陆上速度世界纪录所作的尝试
    • a world-record attempt创世界纪录的尝试
  4. [countable] attempt (at something) a thing that you produce as a result of trying to make or achieve something杀人企图
    • She picked her first attempt at a letter out of the bin.她第一次试着从垃圾箱里拿出一封信。
  5. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French attempter, from Latin attemptare, from ad- ‘to’ + temptare ‘to tempt’.

attempt

verb
/əˈtempt/
/əˈtempt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they attempt
/əˈtempt/
/əˈtempt/
he / she / it attempts
/əˈtempts/
/əˈtempts/
past simple attempted
/əˈtemptɪd/
/əˈtemptɪd/
past participle attempted
/əˈtemptɪd/
/əˈtemptɪd/
-ing form attempting
/əˈtemptɪŋ/
/əˈtemptɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. to make an effort or try to do something, especially something difficult努力;尝试;试图
    • attempt to do something I will attempt to answer all your questions.我将努力回答你的全部问题。
    • She never attempted to explain her behaviour to her family.她从未试图向家人解释自己的行为。
    • She has been unsuccessfully attempting to find out the name of the police officer.她一直试图找出那个警官的名字,但没有成功。
    • I haven't even attempted to do any of this yet.我甚至还没有尝试过做这些。
    • Do not attempt to repair this yourself.不要试图自己修理这个东西。
    • attempt something The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed.囚犯企图逃跑,但失败了。
    Extra Examples
    • Don't attempt to argue with him.不要试图和他争论。
    • The patient may attempt to dismiss or deny the problem.病人可能会试图忽视或否认这个问题。
    • The coastguard had advised them not to attempt a rescue.海岸警备队已通知他们不要试图救人。
    • A group of junior army officers attempted a coup in March 1988.1988年3月,一群低级军官试图发动政变。
    • More than once, depression drove him to attempt suicide.抑郁让他不止一次试图自杀。
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French attempter, from Latin attemptare, from ad- ‘to’ + temptare ‘to tempt’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 740 COCA: 1227
attempt

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ATTEMPT | ATTEMPT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEsuccessful成功的嘗試abortive, botched, failed, fruitless, futile, ill-fated, misguided, unsuccessful, vain無結果的/搞砸的/失敗的/沒有結果的/無效的/注定沒好結果的/導向錯誤的/不成功的/徒勞的嘗試her vain attempt to save her son's life她挽救兒子生命的徒勞無功之舉conscious, deliberate刻意的嘗試bold, brave, concerted, determined, serious, valiant大膽的嘗試;勇敢的嘗試;共同的努力;堅定的努力;認真的嘗試;英勇的嘗試blatant公然的企圖feeble, half-hearted, lame, pathetic, weak勉強的/不盡力的/無能的/可憐的/無力的嘗試She smiled at my feeble attempt at humour / humor.見我試圖幽默卻做不到,她笑了。I made a half-hearted attempt at cleaning my apartment.我有一搭沒一搭地打掃公寓。clumsy, crude笨手笨腳的/草率的嘗試desperate, frantic, last-ditch奮力的嘗試;不顧一切的努力;最後的嘗試a desperate attempt to find survivors拚命尋找幸存者repeated反複不斷的努力repeated attempts to break through enemy lines突破敵軍防線的多次嘗試first首次嘗試That's not bad for a first attempt.對首次嘗試來說,這樣的結果是不錯的。assassination, coup, escape, rescue, suicide刺殺企圖;政變企圖;逃跑企圖;救援努力;自殺企圖Rescue attempts were stopped because of bad weather.救援行動因天氣惡劣而被迫停止。VERB + ATTEMPTmake嘗試She has made no attempt to contact her mother.她沒有嘗試和母親取得聯繫。succeed in成功嘗試⋯He succeeded in his attempt to break the world record.他如願以償地打破了世界紀錄。abandon, fail in, give up放棄嘗試;嘗試失敗;放棄努力He abandoned his attempt to reach the summit.他放棄了登頂的努力。foil, thwart阻止企圖得逞;阻撓⋯的努力Their attempt to break out of prison was foiled.他們越獄的企圖成為泡影。resist阻撓企圖The board said it would resist any attempt to take control of the company.董事會說將阻止任何接管公司的企圖。ATTEMPT + VERBsucceed嘗試成功fail嘗試失敗PREPOSITIONin an/the attempt企圖⋯;為了⋯In an attempt to ward off criticism, the government has made education a priority.為了避免受到批評,政府已決定優先發展教育。attempt at試着⋯He made a feeble attempt at a smile.他勉強笑了笑。attempt by⋯的努力an attempt by workers to prevent job losses工人阻止裁員的努力PHRASESan attempt on sb's life (= an attempt to kill sb) 殺某人的企圖at the first, second, etc. attempt, in the first, second, etc. attempt (NAmE) 在第一次、第二次等努力中I passed my test at / in the first attempt.我第一次參加考試就通過了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 740 COCA: 1227
attempt noun
attempt (an attempt to do sth) attack2 (an attempt on sb's life)
attempt verb
try1
attempt

noun

attempt ♦︎ effort ♦︎ try ♦︎ go ♦︎ shot ♦︎ stabThese are all words for an act of trying to do sth, especially sth difficult. 这些词均表示尝试、试图。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an attempt / a try / a go / a shot / a stab at sthan attempt / effort to do sthin an attempt / effort to do stha first / last / good attempt / effort / try / go / shot / staba serious attempt / effort / go / shota / an valiant / brave / feeble / unsuccessful attempt / effort / stabto have a try / go / shot / stabto make an attempt / an effort / a stabto give sth a try / go / shotto take a shot / stab at sthto be worth a try / go / shot / stab attempt [countable, uncountable] an act of trying to do sth, especially sth difficult, often with no success; an act of trying to do better than sth, such as a good performance in sport (常常不成功的)企图,试图,尝试;(为超越某事物的)尝试,努力Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs.为削减费用,关闭了两家工厂。The couple made several attempts at a compromise.这对夫妇几次试图和解。They made no attempt to escape.他们没有企图逃跑。I passed my driving test at the first attempt.我考汽车驾驶执照一次就通过了。The previous attempt on the world record was abandoned last year due to bad weather.上一次试图冲击世界纪录是在去年,因天气恶劣而取消了。 see also attempt try verb 1 effort [countable] an act of trying to do sth, especially sth difficult that needs energy or determination 艰难的尝试;试图;尽力I'll make a special effort to finish on time this week.我会加倍努力争取本周完成。I didn't really feel like going out, but I'm glad I made the effort.我当时并不很想出去,不过我很庆幸还是出去了。The local clubs are making every effort to interest more young people.地方俱乐部正在尽一切努力吸引更多的年轻人。Despite our best efforts, we didn't manage to win the game.尽管我们尽了最大的努力,却没能赢得这场比赛。NOTE 辨析 Attempt or effort?In many cases you can use either word. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用They met once more in an attempt / effort to find a solution.他们再次会面,试图找到解决办法。 Attempt often emphasizes the event or action involved in trying to do or achieve sth. * attempt常强调尝试中所涉及的事件或行动a coup / assassination / suicide attempt政变/刺杀/自杀的企图a coup/assassination/suicide effort Effort especially emphasizes the work or energy that sb puts into trying to do sth. * effort尤其强调尝试中所付出的劳动或精力a great / enormous / strenuous effort巨大/艰苦的努力a great/enormous/strenuous attempt try [countable, usually singular] (rather informal) an act of trying to do sth, especially sth which you think may not be successful (认为可能不成功的)尝试,努力I don't think I'll be any good at tennis, but I'll give it a try.我认为我网球不会打得好,但是我会试一试。I doubt they'll be able to help, but it's worth a try (= worth asking them).我不敢肯定他们能帮上忙,但是不妨一试。Never mind-it was a good try.没关系-那是一次不错的尝试。 (NAmE) The US negotiators decided to make another try at reaching a settlement.美方谈判者决定再作一番努力,力求达成和解。 see also try try verb 1 go [countable] (BrE, rather informal) a try 尝试;努力You should have a go at answering all the questions.你应该试着回答所有的问题。It took three goes to get it right.试了三次才把它弄好。 shot [countable, usually singular] (informal) an attempt to do or achieve sth 尝试;努力The team are looking good for a shot at the title.看来这个队夺冠的势头不错。Just give it your best shot (= try as hard as you can) and you'll be fine.只要尽自己最大的努力,你就会有好的结果。 stab [countable, usually singular] (informal) an attempt to do sth, especially sth that you are not very experienced or skilled at doing (尤指欠缺经验或技能的)尝试,企图I've always enjoyed acting, but I'd like to have a stab at directing one day.我一直很乐于做演员,但也想将来有一天试试做导演。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 740 COCA: 1227
attempt
An attempt to do something: attempt, effort, struggle...
General words for crimes: crime, case, count...

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