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receiver

noun
 
/rɪˈsiːvə(r)/
/rɪˈsiːvər/
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  1.  
    the part of a phone that you hold close to your mouth and ear（电话）听筒，受话器
    • to pick up/lift/put down/replace the receiver拿起／放回听筒
    Collocations PhonesPhones电话Making and receiving phone calls打／接电话
    • the phone/​telephone rings电话铃响了
    • answer/​pick up/​hang up the phone/​telephone接／挂电话
    • lift/​pick up/​hold/​replace the receiver拿起／拿着／放回听筒
    • dial a (phone/​extension/​wrong) number/​an area code
    • call somebody/​talk (to somebody)/speak (to somebody) on the phone/​telephone; from home/​work/​the office给某人打电话；从家里／工作地点／办公室给某人打电话
    • make/​get/​receive a phone call打／接电话
    • take the phone off the hook (= remove the receiver so that the phone does not ring)摘下电话听筒
    • the line is (British English) engaged/ (especially North American English) busy
    • the phones have been (North American English) ringing off the hook (= ringing frequently)
    • put somebody through/​get through to the person you want to speak to给某人接通另一人的电话；打通电话
    • put somebody on hold (= so that they must wait for the person they want to speak to)让某人不要挂上电话（以便等想找的人接电话）
    • call from/​use a landline用座机打电话
    Mobile/​cell phones手机
    • be/​talk on a (both British English) mobile phone/​mobile/(especially North American English) cell phone/(informal, especially North American English) cell用手机讲电话
    • use/​answer/​call (somebody on)/get a message on your mobile phone/​mobile/​cell phone/​cell使用／接听／拨打某人的手机；用手机接收信息
    • switch/​turn on/​off your mobile phone/​mobile/​cell phone/​cell开启／关闭手机
    • charge/​recharge your mobile phone/​mobile/​cell phone/​cell给手机充电
    • a mobile/​cell phone is on/​is off/​rings/​goes off
    • (British English) top up your mobile/​cell (phone)
    • send/​receive a text (message)/an SMS (message)/a fax发送／接收信息／短信／传真
    • insert/​remove/​change a SIM card插入／取出／更换 SIM 卡
    compare handset
    Extra Examples
    • ‘It's your mother on the phone again!’, said John with his hand over the receiver.约翰用手捂住电话听筒说：“又是你妈妈的电话。”
    • He covered the receiver and mouthed, ‘It's him.’他捂着电话用口型示意：“是他。”
    • He slammed the receiver down and burst into tears.他砰地摔下电话，哭了起来。
    • She picked up the receiver and put it to her ear.她拿起话筒，放在耳边。
    • She took a deep breath and lifted the receiver off its hook.她深吸一口气，拿起了电话。
    • The receiver was dangling from the payphone.听筒悬吊在公用电话机上。
    Topics Phones, email and the internetb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • phone
    • telephone
    verb + receiver
    • lift
    • pick up
    • grab
    • …
    receiver + verb
    • dangle
    preposition
    • over the receiver
    phrases
    • hold the receiver to your ear
    • put the receiver to your ear
    See full entry
  2.  
    a piece of radio or television equipment that changes broadcast signals into sound or pictures无线电接收机；收音机；电视机
    • a satellite/GPS receiver卫星/全球定位系统接收器
    • To change channel, select the desired number on the receiver unit.如要转换频道，选择接收器上所要的频道号码。
    compare transmitterTopics TV, radio and newsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • hand-held
    • portable
    • GPS
    • …
    receiver + noun
    • module
    • unit
    • antenna
    • …
    See full entry
  3. (British English also official receiver)
     (law法律) a person who is chosen by a court to be in charge of a company that is bankrupt（破产公司的）财产管理人，官方接管人
    • They had to lay off 200 staff and call in the receivers.他们不得不解雇 200 名职工，并申请破产管理人协助。
    • The company has been put in the hands of the receiver.公司已交由接管人管理。
    • A receiver was appointed by the court to handle the company’s affairs.法院任命了一名接管人来处理公司事务。
    • The company remained in the hands of the receiver.公司仍由破产管理人管理。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • official
    • court-appointed
    • administrative
    • …
    verb + receiver
    • appoint
    • appoint somebody (as)
    • call in
    • …
    phrases
    • in the hands of the receiver
    See full entry
  4. a person who receives something接收者
    • Molly's more of a giver than a receiver.莫莉更乐于给予而不是接受。
  5. a person who buys or accepts stolen goods, knowing that they have been stolen购买（或接受）赃物的人
  6. (in American football 美式足球) a player who plays in a position in which the ball can be caught when it is being passed forward（前传球的）接球手 see also wide receiverTopics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2

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