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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2652 COCA: 3157

pitch

noun
/pɪtʃ/
/pɪtʃ/
Idioms
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    for sport体育运动

  1. (British English)
    (also field North American English, British English)
    [countable] an area of ground specially prepared and marked for playing a sports game(体育比赛的)场地;球场
    • a football pitch足球场
    • a cricket/rugby/hockey pitch板球/橄榄球/曲棍球场
    • an artificial pitch 人造沥青
    • After the game fans invaded the pitch.比赛结束后,球迷们涌入球场。
    • The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch (= they lost their matches and the players behaved badly while on tour, getting bad news reports).这次橄榄球巡回赛在场上、场下都彻底失败。
    Extra Examples
    • He was the best player on the pitch today.他是今天场上表现最好的选手。
    • Negotiations about his transfer are continuing off the pitch.关于他转会的谈判仍在球场外继续进行。
    • The pitch was invaded by angry fans.愤怒的球迷涌入球场。
    • The players have just come off the pitch.选手们刚从球场下来。
    • The game ended in chaos with fans invading the pitch.球迷冲进赛场,球赛在一片混乱中结束。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • all-weather
    • grass
    • synthetic
    verb + pitch
    • invade
    • run onto
    pitch + noun
    • invasion
    preposition
    • off the pitch
    • on a/​the pitch
    See full entry
  2. of sound声音

  3. [singular, uncountable] how high or low a sound is, especially a musical note(尤指乐音的)音高
    • A basic sense of rhythm and pitch is essential in a music teacher.基本的韵律感和音高感是音乐教师的必备素质。
    see also perfect pitch
    Extra Examples
    • The pitch of the drum can be raised by tightening the skin.可以通过绷紧鼓皮来提高鼓的音高。
    • Her voice fell in pitch as she grew older.她的音高随年龄的增长而下降。
    • The instrument is not tuned to the correct pitch.乐器的音高没有调准。
    Topics Languagec1, Musicc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • low
    • correct
    verb + pitch
    • fall in
    • rise in
    • change
    phrases
    • have perfect pitch
    See full entry
  4. degree/strength程度;强度

  5. [singular, uncountable] the degree or strength of a feeling or activity; the highest point of something(感情、活动等的)程度,力度;(事物的)最高点
    • a frenetic pitch of activity活动的狂热极点
    • Speculation has reached such a pitch that a decision will have to be made immediately.种种猜测甚嚣尘上,以致必须立即作出决定。
    • to reach a high pitch of excitement达到极其兴奋的程度
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fever
    • high
    verb + pitch
    • reach
    • rise to
    preposition
    • pitch of
    See full entry
  6. see also fever pitch

    to sell something销售

  7. [countable, usually singular] talk or arguments used by a person trying to sell things or persuade people to do something推销的话;说教;宣传论点
    • an aggressive sales pitch强有力的推销行话
    • the candidate’s campaign pitch候选人的竞选宣传
    • Each company was given ten minutes to make its pitch.每个公司有十分钟时间做推销宣传。
    Extra Examples
    • Farley was about to make a pitch to a big client.法利即将对一个大客户进行推销。
    • His pitch to the business community was based on common sense.他对商界的推销是以常识为基础的。
    • Marcelo will be making his pitch to a small number of potential clients.马塞洛将向少数的潜在客户进行推销。
    • The executives listened open-mouthed as she seamlessly delivered a pitch for their business.她滔滔不绝地推销业务,让高管们听得目瞪口呆。
    • a strong pitch delivered by advertising executives广告主管发表的强有力的推销言辞
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • sales
    • good
    • strong
    verb + pitch
    • deliver
    • do
    • give
    pitch + noun
    • meeting
    preposition
    • pitch for
    • pitch to
    See full entry
  8. in baseball棒球

  9. [countable] an act of throwing the ball; the way in which it is thrown投球;投球方法
    Synonyms throwthrow
    • toss
    • hurl
    • fling
    • chuck
    • lob
    • bowl
    • pitch
    These words all mean to send something from your hand through the air.
    • throw to send something from your hand or hands through the air:
      • Some kids were throwing stones at the window.有些孩子在朝窗户扔石头。
      • She threw the ball and he caught it.她把球抛出来,他接住了。
    • toss to throw something lightly or carelessly:
      • She tossed her jacket onto the bed.她把她的短上衣丢到床上。
    • hurl to throw something violently in a particular direction:
      • Rioters hurled a brick through the car’s windscreen.暴徒把一块砖猛地扔向汽车,砸破了挡风玻璃。
    • fling to throw somebody/​something somewhere with a lot of force, especially because you are angry or in a hurry:
      • She flung the letter down onto the table.她把信摔在桌子上。
    • chuck (especially British English, informal) to throw something carelessly:
      • I chucked him the keys.我把钥匙扔给了他。
    • lob (informal) to throw something so that it goes high through the air:指往空中高扔、高抛、高掷:
      • They were lobbing stones over the wall.他们在朝墙那边扔石头。
    • bowl (in cricket) to throw the ball to the batsman(板球)指把球投给击球员
    • pitch (in baseball) to throw the ball to the batter(棒球)指把球投给击球员
    Patterns
    • to throw/​toss/​hurl/​fling/​chuck/​lob/​bowl/​pitch something at/​to somebody/​something
    • to throw/​toss/​fling/​chuck something aside/​away
    • to throw/​toss/​hurl/​fling/​chuck/​lob/​bowl/​pitch a ball
    • to throw/​toss/​hurl/​fling/​chuck stones/​rocks/​a brick
    • to throw/​toss/​hurl/​fling something angrily
    • to throw/​toss something casually/​carelessly
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • wild
    verb + pitch
    • deliver
    • hit
    • make
    See full entry
  10. black substance黑色物质

  11. [uncountable] a black sticky substance made from oil or coal, used on roofs or the wooden boards of a ship to stop water from coming through沥青;柏油
  12. in street/market街道;市场

  13. [countable] (British English) a place in a street or market where somebody sells things, or where somebody performs in order to entertain people outdoors街头售货摊点;街头艺人表演地点
  14. camping

  15. (British English)
    (North American English campsite)
    a place in a campsite where you can put up one tent or park one caravan, etc.球场:在露营地中可以搭起一个帐篷或停放一个大篷车等的地方。
    • Pitches to rent from only £15 per night.租金从每晚15英镑起。
  16. of ship/aircraft船;飞机

  17. [uncountable] (specialist) the movement of a ship up and down in the water or of an aircraft in the air(船在水上的)上下颠簸,纵摇;(飞机在空中的)俯仰 compare roll
  18. of roof屋顶

  19. [singular, uncountable] (specialist) the degree to which a roof slopes倾斜度
    • The pitch of the roof is 45 degrees.屋顶的倾斜度是45度。
  20. Word Originnoun senses 1 to 5 and noun senses 7 to 9 Middle English (as a verb in the senses ‘thrust (something pointed) into the ground’ and ‘fall headlong’): perhaps related to Old English picung ‘stigmata’, of unknown ultimate origin. The sense development is obscure. noun sense 6 Old English pic (noun), pician (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch pek and German Pech; based on Latin pix, pic-.
Idioms
make a pitch for somebody/something | make a pitch to somebody
  1. to make a determined effort to get something or to persuade somebody of something决心获得;决心劝服
    • He made a pitch to black voters in Alabama.他向阿拉巴马州的黑人选民游说。
queer somebody’s pitch | queer the pitch (for somebody)
  1. (British English, informal) to cause somebody’s plans to fail or to destroy their chances of getting something破坏…的计划(或机会)

pitch

verb
/pɪtʃ/
/pɪtʃ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they pitch
/pɪtʃ/
/pɪtʃ/
he / she / it pitches
/ˈpɪtʃɪz/
/ˈpɪtʃɪz/
past simple pitched
/pɪtʃt/
/pɪtʃt/
past participle pitched
/pɪtʃt/
/pɪtʃt/
-ing form pitching
/ˈpɪtʃɪŋ/
/ˈpɪtʃɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    throw

  1. [transitive] pitch somebody/something + adv./prep. to throw somebody/something with force用力扔;投;抛
    • The explosion pitched her violently into the air.爆炸把她猛烈地抛向空中。
    • (figurative) The new government has already been pitched into a crisis.新政府已被抛入危机之中。
    Extra Examples
    • If they hit any unseen obstacle they would be pitched headlong into the snow.如果撞上任何没看见的障碍,他们就会被一头抛进雪里。
    • There was a loud bang and he was pitched from his seat.一声巨响,他被从座位上抛了起来。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • violently
    • forward
    • headlong
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • out of
    See full entry
  2. in sports体育运动

  3. [intransitive, transitive] pitch (something) (in baseball棒球) to throw the ball to the person who is batting将(球)投给击球员;投球;当投手
    • He pitched against UCLA last week.他上周担任投手,对阵加州大学洛杉矶分校。
    • My dream was to pitch for the Yankees.我的梦想是成为扬基队的投手。
    Extra Examples
    • The pitcher pitched the ball right down the middle of the plate.那个投手将球正好投到本垒板中间。
    • Perez has pitched effectively this spring.今年春天佩雷斯投球投得很好。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • effectively
    • well
    • poorly
    preposition
    • for
    See full entry
  4. [intransitive, transitive] pitch (something) + adv./prep. (of the ball in the games of golf or cricket) to hit the ground; to make the ball hit the ground触地;(使球)定点落地
    • The ball pitched a yard short of the hole.球投出了离球洞1码远的地方。
  5. [transitive, intransitive] pitch (something) (in golf高尔夫球) to hit the ball in a high curve劈高球;击高球Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
  6. fall倒下

  7. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to fall heavily in a particular direction重跌;踉跄倒下
    • With a cry she pitched forward.她大叫一声向前跌倒了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • violently
    • forward
    • headlong
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • out of
    See full entry
  8. of ship/aircraft船;飞机

  9. [intransitive] to move up and down on the water or in the air纵摇;颠簸;上下飘荡
    • The sea was rough and the ship pitched and rolled all night.大海波涛汹涌,船整夜颠簸摇晃。
    • The boat pitched violently in a heavy swell.船在汹涌的海浪中剧烈颠簸。
    compare roll (12)Topics Transport by waterc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • violently
    • forward
    • headlong
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • out of
    See full entry
  10. set level定标准

  11. [transitive] to set something at a particular level确定标准
    • pitch something (+ adv./prep./adj.) They have pitched their prices too high.他们把价格定得太高了。
    • pitch something (at something) The test was pitched at too low a level for the students.这次考试太低估学生的程度了。
    Extra Examples
    • The test is pitched at a high GCSE standard.考试是按照普通中等教育证书的较高标准制订的。
    • The price has been pitched quite high.价格定得相当高。
    • Estimates have been deliberately pitched on the conservative side.有意作了保守的估计。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • deliberately
    preposition
    • at
    phrases
    • pitch something high
    • pitch something low
    See full entry
  12. try to sell推销

  13. [transitive] to aim or direct a product or service at a particular group of people(使产品或服务)针对,面向;确定销售对象(或目标市场)
    • pitch something (at somebody) The new software is being pitched at banks.这种新软件以银行为目标市场。
    • The product is pitched primarily at telecommunications companies.该产品主要面向电信公司。
    • pitch something (as something) Orange juice is to be pitched as an athlete's drink.橙汁将作为运动员饮料进行推销。
  14. [transitive, intransitive] to try to persuade somebody to buy something, to give you something or to make a business deal with you推销;争取支持(或生意等)
    • pitch something Representatives went to Japan to pitch the company's newest products.销售代表前往日本推销公司的最新产品。
    • pitch (for something) We were pitching against a much larger company for the contract.我们在与一家比我们大得多的公司竞争这项合同。
  15. sound/music声音;音乐

  16. [transitive] pitch something + adj. to produce a sound or piece of music at a particular level定音高
    • You pitched that note a little flat.你把那个音符定得有点低了。
    • The song was pitched too low for my voice.这首歌起调太低,不适合我的嗓音。
    • Her voice was pitched low.她把声音放低了。
    see also high-pitched, low-pitched
  17. tent帐篷

  18. [transitive] pitch something to set up a tent or a camp for a short time搭(帐篷);扎(营)
    • We could pitch our tent in that field.我们可以临时把帐篷搭在那块地上。
    • They pitched camp for the night near the river.他们靠河边扎营过夜。
    see also pitchedTopics Holidaysc2
  19. Word Originverb Middle English (as a verb in the senses ‘thrust (something pointed) into the ground’ and ‘fall headlong’): perhaps related to Old English picung ‘stigmata’, of unknown ultimate origin. The sense development is obscure.
Idioms
pitch a story/line/yarn (to somebody)
  1. (informal) to tell somebody a story or make an excuse that is not true(对某人)编谎话

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