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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1309 COCA: 1694

propose

verb
/prəˈpəʊz/
/prəˈpəʊz/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they propose
/prəˈpəʊz/
/prəˈpəʊz/
he / she / it proposes
/prəˈpəʊzɪz/
/prəˈpəʊzɪz/
past simple proposed
/prəˈpəʊzd/
/prəˈpəʊzd/
past participle proposed
/prəˈpəʊzd/
/prəˈpəʊzd/
-ing form proposing
/prəˈpəʊzɪŋ/
/prəˈpəʊzɪŋ/
Idioms
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    suggest plan建议

  1. [transitive] (formal) to suggest a plan, an idea, etc. for people to think about and decide on提议;建议
    • propose something The government proposed changes to the voting system.政府建议修改表决制度。
    • The Board of Directors is proposing an amendment to Article I.董事会提议对第一条进行修改。
    • The three countries had proposed a plan for him to hand over power to a chosen successor.这三个国家为他提出了一个计划,将权力移交给一个选定的继任者。
    • What would you propose?你想提什么建议?
    • Other services will not be affected by the proposed legislation.其他服务将不受拟议立法的影响。
    • It is one of several proposed hospital developments around town. 这是镇上几个拟议中的医院开发项目之一。
    • Since the idea was first proposed, no action has been taken.自从这个想法第一次被提出以来,还没有采取任何行动。
    • a proposed reform/rule/law/project提议的改革/规则/法律/项目
    • This year we propose a tax increase of 3.9 percent.今年我们提议增税3.9%。
    • propose that… She proposed that the book be banned.她提议查禁这本书。
    • (British English also) She proposed that the book should be banned.她提议查禁这本书。
    • it is proposed that… It was proposed that the president be elected for a period of two years.有人提议选出的主席任期为两年。
    • propose doing something He proposed changing the name of the company.他建议更改公司的名称。
    • it is proposed to do something It was proposed to pay the money from public funds.有人提议用公款支付这笔钱。
    Extra Examples
    • The measures have been proposed as a way of improving standards.提议采取这些措施是为了提高质量。
    • The plan originally proposed was ruled completely unrealistic.最初提出的计划被判定为完全不切实际。
    • the newly proposed amendments新提出的修正案
    • She proposed a reduction in the state president's powers.她建议削减总统的权力。
    • The proposed trip to Spain had to be cancelled at the last minute.拟议中的西班牙之行不得不在最后一刻取消。
    • Are you seriously proposing that we should allow this situation to continue?你建议我们应该任由这一局势持续下去是认真的吗?
    Topics Suggestions and adviceb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • seriously
    • formally
    • first
    preposition
    • as
    • for
    phrases
    • newly proposed
    • recently proposed
    See full entry
  2. intend意欲

  3. [transitive] (formal) to intend to do something打算;希冀;计划
    • propose to do something What do you propose to do now?现在你打算做什么?
    • propose doing something How do you propose getting home?你打算怎么回家?
    • We do not propose to take any further action in the matter.我们不打算在这件事上采取任何进一步的行动。
  4. marriage婚姻

  5. [intransitive, transitive] to ask somebody to marry you求婚
    • He was afraid that if he proposed she might refuse.他担心他若求婚,她会拒绝。
    • propose to somebody She proposed to me!她向我求婚了!
    • propose something (to somebody) to propose marriage求婚
    Topics Life stagesb2
  6. at formal meeting正式会议

  7. [transitive] to suggest something at a formal meeting and ask people to vote on it提名;提出…供表决
    • propose somebody (for/as something) I propose Tom Ellis for chairman.我提名汤姆 · 埃利斯做主席。
    • He was proposed for the job of treasurer.他被提议担任财务主管一职。
    • propose something to propose a motion (= to be the main speaker in support of an idea at a formal debate)提出动议
    compare oppose, second1Topics Suggestions and advicec1
  8. suggest explanation提出解释

  9. [transitive] propose something (formal) to suggest an explanation of something for people to consider提供(解释) synonym propound
    • She proposed a possible solution to the mystery.她提出了对这个奥秘的一种可能的解答。
    Topics Suggestions and advicec1
  10. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French proposer, from Latin proponere ‘set forth’ (from pro- ‘forward’ + ponere ‘put’), but influenced by Latin propositus ‘put or set forth’ and Old French poser ‘to place’.
Idioms
propose a toast (to somebody) | propose somebody’s health
  1. to ask people to wish somebody health, happiness and success by raising their glasses and drinking(为某人)祝酒
    • I'd like to propose a toast to the bride and groom.我提议为新郎新娘的幸福干杯!
    Topics Successc2
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1309 COCA: 1694
propose

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBseriously認真地建議Are you seriously proposing that we allow this situation to continue?你建議我們應該任由這一局勢持續下去是認真的嗎?formally正式提出first, initially, originally首先/最初/原來提出The plan originally proposed was ruled unrealistic.最初提出的計劃被判定為不切實際。PREPOSITIONas作為⋯而建議The measures have been proposed as a way of improving standards.提議採取這些措施是為了提高水準。for為⋯而提議He was proposed for the job of treasurer.他被提議擔任財務主管一職。PHRASESnewly proposed, recently proposed新提出的;最近提出的the newly proposed amendments新提出的修正案the recently proposed standards最近提出的標準
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1309 COCA: 1694
propose verb
propose (propose an idea) intend (What do you propose to do?)
propose

verb

 See also the entry for recommend 1 另见recommend条第1义propose ♦︎ suggest ♦︎ put sth forward ♦︎ move ♦︎ advance ♦︎ mootThese words all mean to tell people about a plan, idea or theory for them to discuss or consider. 这些词均表示建议、提议。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to propose / suggest / put forward / advance / moot sth as sthto propose / suggest / be put forward / move / be mooted that...to propose / suggest / put forward / advance / moot an ideato propose / put forward / advance / moot a planto propose / suggest / put forward / moot a schemeto propose / suggest / put forward / advance a solutionto propose / put forward / advance a theoryto put forward / advance / moot a proposalto propose / suggest / put forward a / an change / measure / alternativeto propose / put forward / advance a view propose [transitive] (rather formal) to tell people about a plan or idea for them to think about and decide on; to tell people about a plan or idea at a formal meeting and ask them to vote on it; to suggest an explanation of sth for people to consider 提议;建议;提出⋯供表决;提供(解释)The measures have been proposed as a way of improving standards.提议采取这些措施是为了提高质量。He proposed changing the name of the company.他建议更改公司的名称。It was proposed that the president be elected for a period of two years.有人提议当选主席任期为两年。It was proposed to pay the money from public funds.有人建议用公款支付这笔钱。He will propose a motion (= be the main speaker in support of an idea) in tomorrow's debate.他将在明天的辩论会上提出一项动议。She proposed a possible solution to the mystery.她为这不解之谜提出了一个合理的解释。 see also oppose oppose , second support 1 , table present 3 suggest [transitive] to tell people about a plan or idea for them to think about 建议;提议I suggest (that) we go out to eat.我提议咱们出去吃吧。I suggested going in my car.我提议坐我的车去。He suggested to the committee that they should delay making a decision.他向委员会建议延期决定。It has been suggested that bright children take their exams early.有人提议天资聪明的孩子提前考试。The report suggested a two-stage process.该报告建议分两个阶段进行。 ˌput sth ˈforward

phrasal verb

(putting, put, put) (rather formal) to tell people about a plan or idea for them to discuss, usually so that sth can be decided 提出,提议,建议(以便作出决策)Several suggestions were put forward for possible venues.关于场地,已经提出了几个建议。He put forward some very convincing arguments.他提出了一些相当有说服力的论据。NOTE 辨析 Propose, suggest or put forward? Suggest is often used in less formal situations than propose or put sth forward, especially when making personal suggestions or arrangements. 与propose和put sth forward相比,suggest常用于不太正式的场合,尤指提出个人的建议和安排I suggest that we go out to eat.我提议咱们出去吃。You can say 'I propose that we go out to eat.' but this sounds very formal. Put sth forward is not used with I in this way. 可以说I propose that we go out to eat,但这听起来非常正式。表达此义时put sth forward的主语不能是II put forward that we go out to eat. Suggest is sometimes less certain than propose or put sth forward: you might suggest sth in order to be helpful, or in a gentle way because you are not sure how welcome your suggestion will be; you are more likely to propose or put sth forward in a confident way and when you definitely want your idea to be accepted. When sth is to be considered in a formal process it is more usual to use propose or put sth forward. * suggest有时显得不如propose或put sth forward有把握,suggest表示提出建议是为了有所帮助,或不清楚他人是否乐于听取而出言谨慎。propose或put sth forward较常指自信地提出建议,绝对希望被采纳。通过正式程序提出建议或动议时较常用propose或put sth forwardThey are ready to discuss plans proposed / put forward by the UN.他们准备就联合国提出的方案进行讨论。They are ready to discuss plans suggested by the UN. You can put forward but not propose or suggest a suggestion or argument. * put forward可以后接suggestion或argument,但propose和suggest不可以。
move [transitive] (formal) to suggest sth formally, for example in parliament or in a formal debate, so that it can be discussed and decided (正式地)提出,提议(如在国会或正式辩论会上)I move that a vote be taken on this.我提议就此进行投票。The Opposition moved an amendment to the Bill.反对派对法案提出了修正案。 advance [transitive] (formal) to suggest an idea, theory or plan for people to discuss 提出(想法、理论或计划供讨论)The article advances a new theory to explain changes in the climate.这篇文章提出了一个新的理论来解释气候变化。Advance is a more formal way of saying put sth forward; it is used especially in theoretical contexts, to talk about an idea, a theory, a thesis, an explanation or an argument, although it can also be used in practical contexts to talk about plans and solutions. * advance比put sth forward正式,尤用于理论研究的语境,宾语可以是idea、theory、thesis、explanation或argument。当然advance也可用于实际生活语境,表示提出计划和解决方案。 moot muːt [transitive, usually passive] (formal) to suggest a plan for people to discuss 提出⋯供讨论The idea was first mooted at last week's meeting.这一想法在上周的会议上首次提出。It had been mooted that there should be a study period after school.有人提出放学后应该有自习时间。An idea is usually mooted at a fairly early stage of thinking, before all the details have been worked out into a definite proposal. * moot通常指提出一个初步的想法,有待研究相关细节后才能提出确切的建议。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1309 COCA: 1694

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