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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1117 COCA: 1352

equipment

noun
/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/
/ɪˈkwɪpmənt/
[uncountable]
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  1. the things that are needed for a particular purpose or activity設備;器材
    • a useful piece of equipment for the kitchen一件有用的廚房設備
    • Take care when using old electrical equipment.使用舊電氣設備時要小心。
    • electronic/communications/computer equipment電子/通信/計算機設備
    • military equipment and supplies軍事裝備和用品
    • office equipment辦公室設備
    • They have installed state-of-the-art medical equipment to help improve early diagnosis of the condition.他們安裝了最先進的醫療設備,以幫助改善這種情況的早期診斷。
    • Everyone should bring the necessary equipment for camping in the mountains.每個人都應該帶必要的設備去山裏露營。
    Synonyms equipmentequipment
    • material
    • gear
    • kit
    • apparatus
    These are all words for the things that you need for a particular purpose or activity.
    • equipment the things that are needed for a particular purpose or activity:
      • camping equipment 野營裝備
      • a piece of equipment 一件設備
    • material things that are needed for a particular activity:
      • household cleaning materials 家用清潔劑
      • teaching material教學材料
    equipment or material?用 equipment 還是 material?Equipment is usually solid things, especially large ones. Materials may be liquids, powders or books, software, etc. containing information, as well as small solid items.
    • gear the equipment or clothes needed for a particular activity:
      • Skiing gear can be expensive.滑雪裝備有時會很昂貴。
    • kit a set of tools or equipment that you use for a particular purpose:
      • a first-aid kit一套急救用品
      • a tool kit一套工具
    • apparatus the tools or other pieces of equipment that are needed for a particular activity or task:
      • breathing apparatus for firefighters消防員用的呼吸器
      • laboratory apparatus實驗室儀器
      Apparatus is used especially for scientific, medical or technical purposes.
    Patterns
    • electrical/​electronic equipment/​gear/​apparatus
    • sports equipment/​gear/​kit
    • camping equipment/​gear
    • a piece of equipment/​apparatus
    Extra Examples
    • new equipment for the sports club體育俱樂部的新器材
    • Hospitals are increasingly depending on charity for vital equipment.醫院越來越依賴捐款購買重要設備。
    • Never go climbing without the proper equipment.千萬不要在沒有適當的裝備的情況下登山。
    • No special equipment is needed.無需任何專門設備。
    • The basic equipment consists of a plastic mask and a length of rope.基本設備是一個塑料面罩和一段繩子。
    • The local council is supplying new play equipment for the playground.當地議會打算爲遊樂場提供新的遊樂設備。
    • The plane uses state-of-the-art navigation equipment.這架飛機使用的是最先進的導航設備。
    • high-tech equipment for keeping the temperature steady保持溫度穩定的高科技設備
    • Aid agencies are flying vital medical equipment to the disaster area.救援機構正在向災區運送重要的醫療設備。
    • That particular piece of equipment was unavailable at the time.那個特殊的設備在當時是不可用的。
    • The school is in need of new computer equipment.學校需要新的計算機設備。
    • We loaded the camping equipment into the car.我們把野營用品裝上了車。
    • (figurative) He lacks the intellectual equipment to succeed in politics.他缺乏在政治方面成功所需的才智。
    Topics Scientific researcha2, Houses and homesa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • the latest
    • modern
    • state-of-the-art
    … of equipment
    • item
    • piece
    verb + equipment
    • buy
    • purchase
    • sell
    equipment + verb
    • consist of something
    • work
    • malfunction
    equipment + noun
    • maker
    • manufacturer
    • supplier
    preposition
    • equipment for
    phrases
    • the proper equipment
    • the right equipment
    See full entry
  2. the process of providing a place or person with necessary things配備;裝備
    • The equipment of the photographic studio was expensive.這個照相館的裝備花費巨大。
    More Like This Uncountable nouns often used wronglyUncountable nouns often used wrongly
  3. Word Originearly 18th cent.: from French équipement, from équiper ‘equip’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1117 COCA: 1352
equipment

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF EQUIPMENT | VERB + EQUIPMENT | EQUIPMENT + VERB | EQUIPMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEthe latest, modern, state-of-the-art, up-to-date最新裝備;現代化設備;最先進的設備high-tech, sophisticated, technical高科技/先進/技術設備expensive昂貴的設備sensitive感應設備heavy重型設備portable便攜式設備basic, standard基本/標準設備essential, necessary, vital基本的/必要的/關鍵的設備Hospitals are increasingly depending on charity for vital equipment.醫院越來越依賴捐款購買重要設備。special, specialist, specialized專門/特種/專用設備defective, faulty有缺陷的設備outdated過時的設備kitchen廚房設備school學校設備exercise, gym, sports運動/健身/體育器材play, playground遊戲/操場設備The local council is supplying new play equipment for the playground.當地議會打算為遊樂場提供新的遊樂設備。business, office商務/辦公設備laboratory, scientific實驗室/科學設備computer, electrical, electronic計算機/電器/電子設備medical醫療設備military軍用設備communication, navigation, radar, radio, telecom, telecommunications通信/航海/雷達/無線電/電訊/電信設備camera, digital, photographic, video照相/數碼/攝影/攝像設備life-saving, protective, safety, security救生設備;保護性設備;安全設備rescue救援設備garden, gardening園藝設備construction (especially NAmE) 建築設備mental, physical (both figurative) 腦力/體力條件He lacks the mental equipment to succeed in politics.他缺乏在政治上取得成功所需的心理素質。... OF EQUIPMENTitem, piece一件設備VERB + EQUIPMENTbuy, purchase購買設備sell銷售設備provide, supply提供/供應設備use使用設備The plane uses state-of-the-art navigation equipment.這架飛機用的是最先進的導航設備。install安裝設備upgrade更新設備operate操作設備test測試設備need, require需要設備No special equipment is needed.無需任何專門設備。EQUIPMENT + VERBconsist of sth設備由⋯組成The basic equipment consists of a plastic mask and a length of rope.基本設備是一個塑料面罩和一段繩子。work設備運行malfunction設備故障EQUIPMENT + NOUNmaker, manufacturer設備製造商/生產商supplier, vendor設備供應商/銷售商hire, rental (especially NAmE) 設備租用/出租PREPOSITIONequipment for作⋯用的設備high-tech equipment for keeping the temperature steady保持溫度穩定的高科技設備PHRASESthe proper equipment, the right equipment適當的/合適的裝備Never go climbing without the proper equipment.千萬不要在沒有適當的裝備的情況下登山。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1117 COCA: 1352
equipment

noun

 See also the entry for thing 3 另見thing條第3義equipment ♦︎ material ♦︎ gear ♦︎ kit ♦︎ apparatus ♦︎ hardware ♦︎ tackleThese are all words for the things that you need for a particular purpose or activity. 這些詞均表示設備、器材。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配basic equipment / materials / kit / apparatus / hardwarestate-of-the-art / up-to-date / the latest equipment / gear / kit / hardwareelectronic / electrical equipment / gear / apparatus / hardwarelaboratory equipment / apparatus / hardwareto have the right equipment / materials / gear / kit / apparatus / hardwareto use the equipment / materials / gear / kit / apparatus / hardwarea piece of equipment / apparatus equipment [uncountable] the things that are needed for a particular purpose or activity 設備;器材We loaded the camping equipment into the car.我們把野營用品裝上了車。The plane uses state-of-the-art navigation equipment.這架飛機使用的是最先進的導航設備。 material [countable, usually plural, uncountable] things that are needed for a particular activity (某一活動所需的)材料,用品You have to buy your own art materials.你得自己買美工材料。Many household cleaning materials are highly toxic.許多家用清潔用品都有劇毒。We usually produce our own teaching material.我們通常自行編寫教材。NOTE 辨析 Equipment or material? Equipment is usually solid things, especially large ones. Materials may be liquids, powders or books or tapes containing information, as well as small solid items. * equipment通常指體積大的固體器材,material則可以是液體、粉末,或是含有信息的書、錄音帶,也可以是體積小的固體材料。 gear gɪə(r); NAmE gɪr [uncountable] the equipment or clothes needed for a particular activity (某一活動所需的)設備,用具,衣服Skiing gear can be expensive.滑雪用具可能非常昂貴。 see also gear clothes kit [countable, uncountable] a set of tools or equipment that you use for a particular purpose 成套工具;成套設備a first-aid kit急救箱a tool kit工具箱a wine-making kit一套葡萄酒造酒設備They left most of their kit at the camp.他們大部分裝備都留在了營地。In British English, kit can also be the clothes that you wear for a particular activity. 在英式英語中,kit還可以指進行特定活動的裝束。 apparatus ˌæpəˈreɪtəs [uncountable] the tools or other pieces of equipment that are needed for a particular activity or task 儀器;器材;裝置The firefighters had to use breathing apparatus.消防隊員需要用呼吸器。Science departments say they are lacking basic apparatus.理科系說他們缺少最基本的儀器。Apparatus is used especially for scientific, medical or technical purposes. * apparatus尤指有科學、醫學或技術用途的儀器。 hardware ˈhɑːdweə(r); NAmE ˈhɑːrdwer [uncountable] tools and equipment that are used in the house and garden (家庭及園藝用)工具,設備,五金制品a hardware store五金店 Hardware in this meaning is usually used in relation to shops that buy and sell such equipment. In technical language hardware is also weapons and other military equipment and vehicles. 表達此義時,hardware通常用來表示買賣這類器材的商店。在專業用語中,hardware還指包括武器、器械、車輛等在内的軍用設備 (technical 術語) The cargo consisted entirely of military hardware-rifles, machine guns, hand grenades and rockets.這批貨全都是軍用物資,包括步槍、機關槍、手榴彈和火箭炮。 tackle [uncountable] the equipment used to do a particular sport or activity, especially fishing 用具;體育器材;(尤指)漁具You can hire bait and fishing tackle from the outdoor centre.你可以在戶外活動中心租用魚餌和漁具。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1117 COCA: 1352
equipment
General words for machinery and equipment: apparatus, armamentarium, array...
The process of giving or supplying: supply, provision, distribution...
Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...

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