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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1611 COCA: 1481

photograph

noun
 
/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/
/ˈfəʊtəɡræf/
(also photo)
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  1. a picture that is made by using a camera that stores images in digital form or that has a film sensitive to light inside it照片；相片
    • aerial photographs of the crash site 坠机现场的航拍照片
    • colour/black-and-white photographs彩色/黑白照片
    • an exhibition of photographs by Annie Liebowitz安妮·利博维茨的摄影展
    • a framed photograph of her grandchildren她孙辈的裱好的照片
    • His photograph appeared in the local paper.他的照片出现在当地报纸上。
    • Please enclose a recent passport-sized photograph of yourself.请附寄一张近照，大小同护照用相片。
    • I spent the day taking photographs of the city.我花了一天时间拍摄这座城市的照片。
    • to post/upload a photograph张贴/上传照片
    • to publish/release a photograph出版/发行照片
    The usual phrase in North American English is take pictures.
    Synonyms photographphotograph
    • picture
    • photo
    • shot
    • snapshot/​snap
    • print
    These are all words for a picture that has been made using a camera.
    • photograph a picture that has been made using a camera:
      • a photograph of the house这座房子的照片
      • Can I take a photograph?我可以拍个照吗？
    • picture a photograph:
      • We had our picture taken in front of the hotel.我们在旅馆前照了相。
    • photo a photograph:
      • a passport photo护照照片
    photograph, picture or photo?用 photograph、picture 还是 photo？Photograph is slightly more formal and photo is slightly less formal. Picture is used especially in the context of photographs in newspapers, magazines and books.
    • shot a photograph:
      • I tried to get a shot of him in the water.我试着给他拍一张在水中的照片。
      Shot often places more emphasis on the process of taking the photograph, rather than the finished picture.
    • snapshot/​snap an informal photograph that is taken quickly, and not by a professional photographer:
      • holiday snaps度假时随手拍的照片
    • print a copy of a photograph that is produced from film or from a digital camera:
      • a set of prints一套照片
    Patterns
    • a colour photograph/​picture/​photo/​snap/​print
    • to take a photograph/​picture/​photo/​shot/​snapshot
    Extra Examples
    • An aerial photograph of the field shows clearly where the buildings were.这一场地的航拍照片清晰地显示出这些建筑物的位置。
    • Can I have my photograph taken with you?我可以和你一起拍张照片吗？
    • Did you manage to get a photograph of the goal?你拍到射门的照片了吗？
    • Frame the subject in the video viewfinder as you would for a still photograph.就像你拍静物照片时那样，在录象机的取景器里框定拍摄对象。
    • He admitted offences of possessing indecent photographs of children.他承认了藏有儿童不雅照片的罪行。
    • Her photograph appeared in all the papers.她的照片出现在所有报纸上。
    • I cropped the photograph and mounted it on some card.我把照片裁了一下，然后贴到一张小卡片上。
    • I got some great photographs of the party.我搞到了那次聚会一些非常棒的照片。
    • I prefer to print my digital photographs.我喜欢把我的数码照片打印出来。
    • I scanned in some photographs of the family to send to friends by email.我扫描了一些家人的照片，通过电子邮件发送给朋友。
    • I'm learning how to post photographs on my blog.我正在学习如何在博客上发照片。
    • Send a recent facial photograph of yourself with your application.随同申请寄一张正面近照。
    • She scans each photograph into her computer.她把每一张照片都扫描进了她的电脑。
    • Tell me who everyone is in the photograph.告诉我照片里的人都是谁。
    • The book is illustrated with 96 action photographs.这本书有 96 幅动态照片插图。
    • The cover photograph of one magazine showed a dying soldier.一本杂志上的封面照片是一名奄奄一息的士兵。
    • The first issue featured a photograph of Martha Graham on the cover.第一期封面上登载了玛莎・格雷厄姆的特写照片。
    • The newspaper published a grainy photograph of her.报纸上刊登了她的一幅麻面照片。
    • The next day they published photographs of the kidnappers.第二天，他们登出了绑架者的照片。
    • The photograph has been touched up to conceal her double chin.照片已经过修饰，掩盖了她的双下巴。
    • The photograph manages to capture the excitement of the occasion.照片成功地抓住了这一激动人心的场面。
    • The photographs were clear and sharp.这张照片非常清晰。
    • The sun rising over the horizon would have made a good photograph.太阳从地平线上升起的景象会是一幅美丽的照片。
    • The wing is assembled as shown in the photograph below.机翼就像下面的照片展示的那样装配起来。
    • This photograph is out of focus.这张照片对焦不准。
    • Tinted photographs were an early substitute for colour.染色的照片是彩色照片的前身。
    • Upload your photographs to one of these sites.将你的照片上传到其中一家网站。
    • We looked through her old black-and-white photographs.我们翻阅了她的黑白老照片。
    • We posed for a group photograph.我们摆拍了一张集体照。
    • a couple of photographs released by news agencies通讯社发布的几张照片
    • a fuzzy black-and-white photograph一张模糊不清的黑白照片
    • a photograph of my son Edmund我儿子埃德蒙的照片
    • editing software that enables you to enlarge and crop photographs可以放大和剪裁照片的编辑软件
    • photograph courtesy Liverpool Evening News承蒙《利物浦晚报》允许发表的照片
    • satellite photographs of Beijing北京的卫星照片
    • the famous photograph of Che Guevara切・格瓦拉的著名照片
    • the photographs stored on the memory card内存卡上存贮的照片
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • old
    • recent
    • early
    • …
    verb + photograph
    • get
    • shoot
    • take
    • …
    photograph + verb
    • appear
    • depict something
    • document something
    • …
    photograph + noun
    • album
    • frame
    preposition
    • in a/​the photograph
    • photograph of
    See full entry

photograph

verb
 
/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/
/ˈfəʊtəɡræf/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they photograph
/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/
/ˈfəʊtəɡræf/
he / she / it photographs
/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːfs/
/ˈfəʊtəɡræfs/
past simple photographed
/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːft/
/ˈfəʊtəɡræft/
past participle photographed
/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːft/
/ˈfəʊtəɡræft/
-ing form photographing
/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːfɪŋ/
/ˈfəʊtəɡræfɪŋ/
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  1.  
     [transitive] to take a photograph of somebody/something拍照；照相
    • photograph somebody/something a workshop on photographing wildlife拍摄野生动物的研讨会
    • a beautifully photographed book (= with very good photographs in it)一本有精美照片的书
    • photograph somebody/something + adj. She refused to be photographed nude.她拒拍裸体照片。
    • photograph somebody/something doing something They were photographed playing with their children.他们跟孩子一起嬉戏的情景被拍成了照片。
    Extra Examples
    • He has photographed many other celebrities too.他还拍摄了许多其他名人。
    • She was photographed entering Downing Street.她被拍到进入唐宁街。
    • They are constantly photographed by the paparazzi.他们经常被狗仔队拍照。
  2. [intransitive] photograph well, badly, etc. to look or not look attractive in photographs（很、不等）上相，上镜
    • Some people just don't photograph well.有些人就是不上相。

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