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IELTS BNC: 4789 COCA: 8628

minus

preposition
/ˈmaɪnəs/
/ˈmaɪnəs/
Idioms
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  1. used when you subtract (= take away) one number or thing from another one减;减去
    • Seven minus three is four (7 − 3 = 4).七减去三等于四。
    • the former Soviet Union, minus the Baltic republics and Georgia前苏联,不包括波罗的海诸共和国及格鲁吉亚
    Topics Maths and measurementb1
  2. used to express temperature below zero degrees零下
    • It was minus ten.气温为零下十度。
    • The temperature dropped to minus 28 degrees centigrade (−28°C).气温降到零下 28 摄氏度。
  3. (informal) without something that was there before无,欠缺(曾经有过的东西)
    • We're going to be minus a car for a while.我们要过一段没有车的日子。
    • The group found itself minus a bass player.这个团体发现自己少了一个贝司手。
  4. opposite plus1
    Word Originlate 15th cent.: from Latin, neuter of minor ‘less’.
Idioms
plus or minus
  1. used when the number mentioned may actually be more or less by a particular amount或多或少;左右;大约
    • The margin of error was plus or minus three percentage points.误差幅度在三个百分点左右。
    compare give or take

minus

noun
/ˈmaɪnəs/
/ˈmaɪnəs/
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  1. (also minus sign)
    The symbol (−), used in mathematics减号;负号Topics Maths and measurementb1
  2. (informal) a negative quality; a disadvantage负值;缺点
    • Let's consider the pluses and minuses of changing the system.我们来考虑一下改变系统的利弊吧。
  3. opposite plus1
    Word Originlate 15th cent.: from Latin, neuter of minor ‘less’.

minus

adjective
/ˈmaɪnəs/
/ˈmaɪnəs/
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  1. [only before noun] (mathematics数学) lower than zero小于零的;负的
    • a minus figure/number负数
  2. [only before noun] making something seem negative and less attractive or good负面的;使显得有欠缺的
    • What are the car's minus points (= the disadvantages)?这车的缺点是什么?
    • On the minus side, rented property is expensive and difficult to find.不利因素是租房又贵又不好找。
  3. [after noun] (used in a system of grades) slightly lower than the grade A, B, etc.略低于(A、B 等)
    • I got (a) B minus (B−) in the test.我考试得了个 B−。
    Topics Educationc2
  4. opposite plus1
    Word Originlate 15th cent.: from Latin, neuter of minor ‘less’.

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