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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4364 COCA: 3464

integrity

noun
/ɪnˈteɡrəti/
/ɪnˈteɡrəti/
[uncountable]
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  1. the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles诚实正直
    • personal/professional/artistic integrity个人的/职业上的/艺术家的诚实正直
    • She behaved with absolute integrity.她的行为表现绝对诚实正直。
    • a man of great integrity非常正直的人
    Extra Examples
    • Her photography had great artistic integrity.她的摄影作品极具艺术诚实性。
    • I would never do anything to compromise the integrity of the company.我绝不会做任何有损公司诚信的事情。
    • It's up to the user to ensure the integrity of the data they enter.保证所输入数据的完整性是用户的职责。
    • She has great personal integrity.她为人极为诚实正直。
    • She questioned his integrity as a councillor.她质疑他作为市议员的诚信度。
    • She refused to compromise her artistic integrity.她拒绝降低自己的艺术操守。
    • The article is indicative of his contempt for the basic standards of journalistic integrity.文章反映出他对新闻诚信基本标准的轻视。
    • The code calls on members to behave with integrity at all times.行为规范要求成员在任何时候言行都要诚实正直。
    • The minister promised to restore the honesty and integrity of the government.部长承诺重建政府的诚信。
    • I have no doubts at all about his integrity.我对他的正直毫不怀疑。
    • They preserved their integrity throughout the trial.他们在整个审讯期间都保持了诚实。
    Topics Personal qualitiesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • high
    • absolute
    verb + integrity
    • have
    • lack
    • lose
    preposition
    • with integrity
    phrases
    • an attack on somebody’s/​something’s integrity
    See full entry
  2. (formal) the state of being whole and not divided完整;完好 synonym unity
    • to respect the territorial integrity of the nation尊重该国的领土完整
    Extra Examples
    • Nuclear weapons have the capability to destroy the physical integrity of the planet.核武器具有摧毁地球实体完整性的威力。
    • The country is fighting to preserve its territorial integrity.这个国家正在为维护领土完整而战斗。
    • The project threatens the integrity of one of the world's most important wetlands.这一工程威胁到世界上最重要的一片湿地的完整。
    • We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.维护生态体系的完整关乎我们每个人的利益。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • physical
    • structural
    • territorial
    verb + integrity
    • have
    • lose
    • restore
    phrases
    • a challenge to something’s integrity
    • a threat to something’s integrity
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (in sense (2)): from French intégrité or Latin integritas, from integer ‘intact’, from in- (expressing negation) + the root of tangere ‘to touch’. Compare with entirety, integral, and integrate.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4364 COCA: 3464
integrity

noun¹

1quality of being honest and firm in your moral principles誠實正直ADJECTIVE | VERB + INTEGRITY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat, high極其誠實;高度誠信absolute, complete (both especially BrE) 絕對誠實personal個人的誠信academic, artistic, financial, intellectual, journalistic, moral, political, professional, scientific學術誠信;藝術操守;金融誠信;智力健全;新聞誠信;品行正直;政治誠信;職業操守;科學誠信She refused to compromise her artistic integrity.她拒絕降低自己的藝術操守。The article is indicative of his contempt for the basic standards of journalistic integrity.文章反映出他對新聞誠信基本標準的輕視。VERB + INTEGRITYhave具有正直品格She has great personal integrity.她為人極為誠實正直。lack缺乏誠信lose失去誠信restore恢復誠信The minister promised to restore the honesty and integrity of the government.部長承諾重建政府的誠信。retain保持誠信defend捍衞誠信compromise, undermine損害/破壞誠信I would never do anything to compromise the integrity of the company.我絕不會做任何有損公司誠信的事情。impugn (formal) , question質疑誠信She questioned his integrity as an artist.她質疑他作為藝術家的操守。PREPOSITIONwith integrity誠實地The code calls on members to behave with integrity at all times.行為規範要求成員在任何時候言行都要誠實正直。PHRASESan attack on sb's/sth's integrity對⋯的誠實品質的攻擊
integrity

noun²

2state of being whole and not divided完整ADJECTIVE | VERB + INTEGRITY | PHRASES ADJECTIVEphysical, structural, territorial實物的/結構上的/領土的完整The country is fighting to preserve its territorial integrity.這個國家正在為維護領土完整而戰鬥。data (computing計算機) 數據完整性VERB + INTEGRITYhave完好lose失去完整性restore恢復完整性ensure保證完整It's up to the user to ensure the integrity of the data they enter.保證所輸入數據的完整性是用戶的職責。maintain, retain維持/保持完整性We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.維護生態體系的完整關乎我們每個人的利益。preserve, protect, safeguard維護/保護/捍衞完整性threaten威脅完整性The project threatens the integrity of one of the world's most important wetlands.這一工程威脅到世界上最重要的一片濕地的完整。compromise, undermine損壞/破壞完整性concerns that data integrity has been compromised對數據完整性已遭到損壞的擔憂destroy毀壞完整性Nuclear weapons have the capability to destroy the physical integrity of the planet.核武器具有摧毀地球實體完整性的威力。PHRASESa challenge to sth's integrity, a threat to sth's integrity對⋯完整性的挑戰/威脅
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4364 COCA: 3464
integrity

noun

 See also the entry for truth 另见truth条integrity ♦︎ honesty ♦︎ honour ♦︎ probityThese are all words for sb's personal qualities of morality and goodness. 这些词均表示诚实正直、诚信道德。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a man / woman of integrity / honourabsolute / complete / total integrity / honestysb's personal integrity / honesty / honour / probitysb's professional integrity / honour / probity integrity ɪnˈtegrəti [uncountable] the quality of knowing and doing what is morally right 诚实正直She behaved with absolute integrity.她的行为表现绝对诚实正直。They preserved their integrity throughout the trial.他们在整个审讯期间都保持了诚实。 honesty [uncountable] the quality of always telling the truth and never stealing or cheating 诚实;老实;正直I always expect total honesty from my employees.我总是期望我的员工绝对诚实。At least he had the honesty to admit he was wrong.至少他老实承认自己错了。OPP dishonesty fraud 1 honest

adjective

an honest man / woman诚实的男人/女人
honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) [uncountable] the quality of and/or reputation for knowing and doing what is morally right 荣誉;正义感;道义He would always fight to defend the family honour.他总是愿意为捍卫家族荣誉而战。Proving his innocence was a matter of honour.证明他的清白事关荣誉。Many schoolchildren have a very strong code of honour.许多学童有坚定的道德准则。I give you my word of honour (= a solemn promise) that I will not forget what I owe you.我向你郑重承诺我不会忘记你的恩惠。 OPP dishonour disgrace 2 see also honourable respectable NOTE 辨析 Integrity or honour?With integrity the emphasis is mainly on how you see yourself: being good and honest so that you can approve of your own character and actions. With honour the emphasis is more on how others see you: being good and honest in order to keep your reputation in a community. Integrity is mostly individual, although you can talk about the integrity of the company/profession. Honour can be individual or collective. * integrity主要强调如何看待自我:为人正派、诚实以便使自己的品质和行为得到自我认可。honour较多强调别人如何看待自己:为人正派、诚实以便在社会上保持名声。integrity大多指个人的品质,尽管也可以说the integrity of the company/profession(公司/行业的诚信)。honour既可指个人亦可指群体的荣誉to defend the family integrity a strong code of integrity I give you my word of integrity. probity ˈprəʊbəti; NAmE ˈproʊbəti [uncountable] (formal) the quality of being completely honest, especially in business matters (尤指在商业经营上的)正直,诚信They have very high standards of financial probity.他们在财务方面的诚信度很高。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4364 COCA: 3464

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