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TOEFL BNC: 7792 COCA: 8131

imbalance

noun
/ɪmˈbæləns/
/ɪmˈbæləns/
[countable, uncountable]
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  1. a situation in which two or more things are not the same size or are not treated the same, in a way that is unfair or causes problems失衡;不平衡;不公平
    • imbalance (in/of something) a global imbalance of/in power全球权力的不平衡
    • imbalance (between A and B) Attempts are being made to redress (= put right) the imbalance between our import and export figures.我们正努力纠正进出口的不平衡。
    • Postnatal depression is usually due to hormonal imbalance.产后抑郁症通常是荷尔蒙失调引起的。
    Extra Examples
    • An imbalance in certain chemicals leads to disturbances in the brain's function.某些化学成分失衡会导致大脑功能紊乱。
    • Increased recruitment of women engineers will help correct the gender imbalance in the profession.增加女性工程师聘用人数会有助于改善业内员工的性别失衡。
    • The patient had long shown signs of mental imbalance.患者早就表现出心理失衡的迹象了。
    • Vigorous action is needed to address global imbalances.需要采取强有力的行动来解决全球失衡问题。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • growing
    • dangerous
    • extreme
    verb + imbalance
    • cause
    • create
    • exacerbate
    imbalance + verb
    • occur
    • exist
    • cause something
    preposition
    • imbalance between
    • imbalance in
    • imbalance of
    See full entry

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