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BNC: 1134 COCA: 1800

hill

noun
 
/hɪl/
/hɪl/
Idioms
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  1.  
     [countable] an area of land that is higher than the land around it, but not as high as a mountain山丘；小山
    • a region of gently rolling hills缓缓起伏的丘陵地区
    • a hill farm/town/fort小山上的农场／城镇／城堡
    • on a hill The church is perched on a hill.教堂矗立在一座小山上。
    • The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.房子建在可俯视河流的小山坡上。
    • up a hill They make their way up the hill.他们向山上走去。
    • down a hill We started to walk back down the hill.我们开始下山往回走。
    • in the hills I love walking in the hills (= in the area where there are hills).我喜欢在山中散步。
    • They stopped at the top of the hill to admire the view.他们在山顶停下来欣赏风景。
    • A spring emerges at the bottom of the hill.一股清泉从山脚冒出来。
    see also anthill, foothill, molehill
    Extra Examples
    • A grassy path led down the hill.一条长满青草的小道通往山下。
    • Olive groves cover the hills.橄榄树丛覆盖着山丘。
    • Over the hill lies another town.翻过小山就是另一个镇子。
    • The landscape is made up of low, rolling hills.此地的地貌为低矮起伏的丘陵。
    • The town is set on a small hill.小镇坐落在一座小山丘上。
    • There are several lead mines in the hills above Grassington.格拉辛顿周围的丘陵里有好几座铅矿。
    • They climbed a steep hill and came to the town.他们爬上一座陡峭的小山，来到镇上。
    • They crested a small hill and then the path curved.他们登上一座小山，山顶那边的小路曲折蜿蜒。
    • Troops forced villagers to flee to the surrounding hills.军队的到来迫使村民们逃到周围的山里去。
    • We took to the hills in a variety of four-wheel-drive vehicles.我们乘坐各式各样的四轮驱动车上山。
    • Wooded hills rise behind the town.小城的后面耸立着树木葱茏的山丘。
    • a hill overlooking the wide valley below俯瞰下方宽阔谷地的小山
    • the chalk hills of southern England英格兰南部的白垩山地
    • the distant blue hills远处的青山
    • the houses which dotted the hill零星散布在山上的房子
    • the limestone hills of Kentucky肯塔基州的石灰岩丘陵地带
    Topics Geographya2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • high
    • long
    • …
    verb + hill
    • ascend
    • climb
    • climb up
    • …
    hill + verb
    • overlook something
    • rise
    • surround something
    • …
    hill + noun
    • climbing
    • walking
    • climb
    • …
    preposition
    • down a/​the hill
    • in the hills
    • on a/​the hill
    • …
    phrases
    • the bottom of a/​the hill
    • the foot of a/​the hill
    • the crest of a/​the hill
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     [countable] a slope on a road（道路的）斜坡
    • up a hill The motorcade made its way up the hill.车队上山了。
    • down a hill Always take care when driving down steep hills.下陡坡时一定要小心驾驶。
    • a hill start (= the act of starting a vehicle on a slope)汽车爬坡起步
    see also downhill, uphill
    Extra Examples
    • I had to do a hill start.我不得不开始爬山。
    • The bus sped down the long hill.公共汽车顺着长长的山坡疾驶而下。
    • A few yards up the hill, on the left, was a turning.沿着斜坡往上走几码远，左手边有一个转弯。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • high
    • long
    • …
    verb + hill
    • ascend
    • climb
    • climb up
    • …
    hill + verb
    • overlook something
    • rise
    • surround something
    • …
    hill + noun
    • climbing
    • walking
    • climb
    • …
    preposition
    • down a/​the hill
    • in the hills
    • on a/​the hill
    • …
    phrases
    • the bottom of a/​the hill
    • the foot of a/​the hill
    • the crest of a/​the hill
    • …
    See full entry
  3. the Hill
     [singular] (North American English, informal) Capitol Hill (= used to refer to the US Capitol and the activities that take place there) 希尔：国会山
    4. Word OriginOld English hyll, of Germanic origin; from an Indo-European root shared by Latin collis and Greek kolōnos ‘hill’.
Idioms
as old as the hills
  1. very old; ancient古老的；悠久的
    More Like This Similes in idiomsSimiles in idioms
a hill of beans
  1. (North American English, old-fashioned, informal) something that is not worth much没有多大价值的东西
over the hill
  1. (informal) (of a person人) old and therefore no longer useful or attractive老而不中用的；人老珠黄的
    • Youngsters seem to think you're over the hill at 40!年轻人似乎认为你已经40岁了！

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