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TOEFL BNC: 2277 COCA: 4939

plaintiff

noun
/ˈpleɪntɪf/
/ˈpleɪntɪf/
(also less frequent complainant)
(law法律)
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  1. a person who makes a formal complaint against somebody in court原告；起诉人
    • The court upheld the plaintiff’s claim for damages.法院支持原告的损害赔偿要求。
    • The plaintiff must prove that the defendant was negligent.原告必须证明被告有过失。
    compare defendant
    Extra Examples
    • The plaintiff claimed that the correct procedures had not been followed.原告声称未履行正确的程序。
    • The plaintiffs obtained an injunction in the High Court.原告方在高等法院得到了禁制令。
    • the lawyer appearing on behalf of the plaintiff代表原告出庭的律师
    Topics Law and justicec2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + plaintiff
    • represent
    • compensate
    plaintiff + verb
    • bring an action (against somebody)
    • sue somebody
    • allege something
    • …
    preposition
    • against the plaintiff
    • on behalf of the plaintiff
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French plaintif ‘plaintive’ (used as a noun). The -f ending has come down through Law French; the word was originally the same as plaintive.
TOEFL BNC: 2277 COCA: 4939
plaintiff

noun

VERB + PLAINTIFF | PLAINTIFF + VERB | PREPOSITION VERB + PLAINTIFF➤represent代表原告▸➤compensate賠償原告PLAINTIFF + VERB➤bring an action (against sb), sue sb原告（對某人）提出起訴；原告控告某人▸➤allege sth, argue sth, claim sth, contend sth, seek sth原告聲稱⋯／辯稱⋯／主張⋯／爭辯⋯／謀求⋯◇The plaintiff claimed that the correct procedures had not been followed.原告聲稱未履行正確的程序。➤obtain sth (BrE) 原告獲得⋯◇The plaintiffs obtained an injunction in the High Court.原告方在高等法院得到了禁制令。PREPOSITION➤against the plaintiff不利於原告◇Costs were awarded against the plaintiff.訴訟費判定由原告承擔。➤on behalf of the plaintiff代表原告◇the lawyer appearing on behalf of the plaintiff代表原告出庭的律師
TOEFL BNC: 2277 COCA: 4939
TOEFL BNC: 2277 COCA: 4939

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