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TOEFL BNC: 1719 COCA: 2346

emphasis

noun
/ˈemfəsɪs/
/ˈemfəsɪs/
(plural emphases
/ˈemfəsiːz/
/ˈemfəsiːz/
)
[uncountable, countable]
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  1. special importance that is given to something强调;重视;重要性 synonym stress
    • emphasis on/upon something Since the elections there has been a greater emphasis on education.自选举以来,人们更加重视教育。
    • to put/lay/place emphasis on something强调/重视某事
    • to put particular/special/strong emphasis on something特别强调某事
    • Increased emphasis is now being placed on corporate image.现在越来越强调企业形象。
    • emphasis on/upon doing something The emphasis is very much on learning the spoken language.重点主要放在学习口语上。
    • There is too much emphasis on reducing costs.过分强调降低成本。
    • with an emphasis on something We provide all types of information, with an emphasis on legal advice.我们提供各种信息服务,尤其是法律咨询。
    • There has been a shift of emphasis from manufacturing to service industries.重点已经从制造业向服务行业转移。
    • The course has a vocational emphasis.这门课程着重职业培训。
    • The examples we will look at have quite different emphases.我们将要研究观察的例子所强调的重点很不相同。
    Language Bank emphasisemphasisHighlighting an important point强调重点
      • This case emphasizes/highlights the importance of honest communication between managers and employees.这个事例凸显出经理与员工之间坦诚交流的重要性。
      • Effective communication skills are essential/crucial/vital.有效的交流技巧是至关重要的。
      • It should be noted that this study considers only verbal communication. Non-verbal communication is not dealt with here.应该注意的是本研究只考查了言语交流,在此没有涉及非言语交流。
      • It is important to remember that/An important point to remember is that non-verbal communication plays a key role in getting your message across.非言语交流在传递信息过程中起着重要的作用,记住这一点非常重要。
      • Communication is not only about the words you use but also your body language and, especially/above all, the effectiveness with which you listen.交流不仅涉及使用的词语,同时也涉及身体语言,尤其与能否有效听取对方的话有关。
      • I would like to draw attention to the role of listening in effective communication.我想让大家注意倾听在有效交流中扮演的角色。
      • Choose your words carefully: in particular, avoid confusing and ambiguous language.注意用词,特别是避免使用令人费解和有歧义的语言。
      • Finally, and perhaps most importantly, you must learn to listen as well as to speak.最后,也许是最重要的,你不仅要学会说还要学会听。
    note at essentiallanguage bank at vital
    Extra Examples
    • The alternative explanation puts more emphasis on economic factors.另一种解释更强调经济因素。
    • Both subjects should be given equal emphasis.应给予两门课程同等的重视。
    • Education received special emphasis.教育受到了特别重视。
    • Examine the events leading to the war, with particular emphasis on France's role in them.研究导致战争的事件,重点关注法国在这些事件中扮演的角色。
    • I believe the education system places undue emphasis on exam results.我认为这个教育制度过分重视考试成绩。
    • In recent years, the emphasis has moved away from punishing drug addicts towards helping them.近几年,重点已从惩罚吸毒者转为帮助他们。
    • Little emphasis was placed on educating people about the dangers.几乎不重视教育人们如何应对危险。
    • The Democrats shifted the emphasis away from direct taxation.民主党人不再强调直接征税。
    • The company lays great emphasis on customer care.公司非常重视对顾客的关怀。
    • The emphasis is on keeping fit rather than developing lots of muscles.重点是保持健康而不是练出一身肌肉。
    • We discussed where the main emphasis should be placed.我们讨论了主要的重点应放在哪里。
    • a cultural emphasis on educational achievement注重教育成果的文化
    • schools that put a heavy emphasis on sporting achievement非常重视体育成绩的学校
    • with the new emphasis on individuality and creative expression把新重点放在个性和创新性表达上
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • considerable
    • great
    verb + emphasis
    • give
    • lay
    • place
    emphasis + verb
    • move
    • shift
    • fall on something
    preposition
    • emphasis on
    • emphasis upon
    phrases
    • a change of emphasis
    • a shift of emphasis
    See full entry
  2. the extra force given to a word or phrase when spoken, especially in order to show that it is important; a way of writing a word (for example drawing a line below it) to show that it is important(对某个词或短语的)强调,加重语气,重读 synonym stress
    • emphasis on something You're placing the emphasis on the wrong syllable.你把重点放在了错误的音节上。
    • He put extra emphasis on the word ‘never’.他额外强调“绝不”这个词。
    • with emphasis 'I can assure you,’ she added with emphasis, ‘the figures are correct.’“我可以向你保证,” 她加重语气补充道,“这些数字是正确的。”
    Extra Examples
    • His slight emphasis on the word ‘Lady’ was definitely mocking.他稍稍强调“女士”,这无疑是一种讥讽。
    • She repeated the question with emphasis.她强调地重复了问题。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • slight
    • extra
    verb + emphasis
    • put
    preposition
    • with emphasis
    • emphasis on
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate 16th cent.: via Latin from Greek, originally ‘appearance, show’, later denoting a figure of speech in which more is implied than is said (the original sense in English), from emphainein ‘exhibit’, from em- ‘in, within’ + phainein ‘to show’.

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