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TOEFL BNC: 1287 COCA: 1481
justice

noun

justice ♦︎ equality ♦︎ fairness ♦︎ fair play ♦︎ equityThese are all words for a situation in which all people are treated fairly. 这些词均表示公平、公正。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆justice / equality / fairness / fair play / equity for sb◆justice / equality / fairness / fair play in sth◆strict justice / equality / fairness◆social / economic justice / equality / fairness / equity◆to ensure justice / equality / fairness / fair play / equity◆to guarantee justice / equality / fairness / equity◆a sense of justice / equality / fairness / fair play■ justice [uncountable] the fair treatment of people, especially in society generally （尤指整个社会的）公平，公正◆Our laws must be based on the principles of justice.我们的法律必须以公正为原则。◆Sometimes I feel that there's no justice in the world.有时候我觉得世上没有公正。OPP injustice ⇨ inequality   see also just ⇨ reasonable ■ equality iˈkwɒləti; NAmE iˈkwɑːləti [uncountable] the fact of being equal in rights, status and advantages in society （权利、地位、机会的）平等，均等，公平◆Sexual equality is an ideal that we have not yet achieved.男女平等是一种尚未实现的理想。◆The people were demanding full equality with their former masters.这些人正要求享有与他们原来的主人完全平等的权利。◆Equality of opportunity is our priority.机会均等是我们的头等大事。◆We need to ensure equality of opportunity in all areas of work.我们需要确保在各个工作领域都机会均等。 OPP inequality ⇨ inequality   see also equal ⇨ reasonable ■ fairness [uncountable] the quality of treating people equally or in a way that is reasonable 公正性；公平合理◆The system needs to be changed in the interests of fairness to genuine refugees.为了使真正的难民能得到公正待遇，这项制度需要进行改革。ⓘ In (all) fairness (to sb) is used to introduce a statement that defends sb who has just been criticized, or that explains another statement that may seem unreasonable. * in (all) fairness (to sb)用于引出为刚刚受到批评的人进行辩解的陈述，或者对貌似不合理的陈述进行解释◆In all fairness to him, he did try to stop her leaving.这不能怪他，他确实曾设法阻止她离开。 OPP unfairness ⇨ inequality   see also fair ⇨ reasonable ■ ˌfair ˈplay [uncountable] the fact of playing a game or doing things honestly, fairly, and according to the rules 遵守比赛规则；公平竞争◆As a player, he was always admired for his sense of fair play.作为一名球员，他因有公正比赛的意识而一直受人尊敬。  see also fair ⇨ reasonable ■ equity ˈekwəti [uncountable] (formal) a situation in which everyone is treated fairly and equally 公平；公正◆They envisaged a society in which justice and equity prevailed.他们设想出一个正义与公平大行其道的社会。OPP inequity ⇨ inequality

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