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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2061 COCA: 1322
identity

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + IDENTITY | IDENTITY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤true真實身分▸➤assumed, false偽造的身分；假身分◇He was discovered living under an assumed identity in South America.他被發現以偽造的身分居住在南美洲。➤mistaken誤認◇This is obviously a case of mistaken identity.這顯然是認錯了人。➤new新的身分➤secret秘密身分◇They didn't reveal her secret identity to her family members.他們沒有向她的家人透露她的秘密身分。➤stolen盜用的身分◇the use of a stolen identity in the commission of a crime盜用身分實施犯罪➤strong強烈的認同感➤distinct, distinctive, individual, personal, separate, unique鮮明的身分；與眾不同的身分；自我認同；個人身分；單獨身分；獨特的身分◇These populations have managed to maintain distinct identities.這些人群總算保持了鮮明的特色。➤collective, common, communal, shared集體認同；普遍的認同感；公共身分；共享的身分➤dual, multiple雙重／多重身分◇Shanghai itself has multiple identities.上海本身就具有多重身分。➤civic, class, corporate, cultural, national, political, professional, regional, religious, sexual, social市民身分；階級身分；公司形象識別；文化認同；民族認同；政治認同；職業身分；地域認同；宗教認同；性別認同；社會認同➤Catholic, Islamic, Jewish, etc.天主教、伊斯蘭教、猶太教等的認同➤black, ethnic, racial黑人身分認同；種族身分認同◇the struggle for black identity爭取黑人身分認同的鬥爭➤American, Asian, etc.美洲、亞洲等的身分認同➤female, feminine, gender, male, masculine女性身分；性別身分；男性身分➤gay, homosexual, lesbian男同性戀／同性戀／女同性戀身分認同➤genetic遺傳一致度◇the shared genetic identity of identical twins同卵雙胞胎共享的遺傳同一性➤brand品牌形象◇the ability to maintain a strong brand identity保持鮮明品牌形象的能力VERB + IDENTITY➤build, construct, create, define, determine, develop, establish, find, forge, form, shape創立形象；確定身分；確立身分；找到身分；打造形象；塑造形象◇They are still struggling to establish their identity as a political party.他們還在為確立政黨的身分進行鬥爭。◇The company forged its own identity by producing specialist vehicles.公司通過製造特種車輛打造了自己的形象。➤give sb/sth給予⋯身分◇He felt that having a job gave him an identity.他覺得有了工作自己才有了身分。➤affirm, assert, express肯定／申明／表明身分◇the way in which African American writers have asserted their identity非裔美國作家堅持自己身分的方式➤reclaim找回身分◇It is crucial that she reclaim her identity and confirm where she belongs.找回身分並確認自己的歸屬地對她來說至關重要。➤base使身分以⋯為基礎◇an ethnic identity based on their common national ancestry他們基於共同祖先的民族認同➤share共享身分◇They share a collective identity, united by an independent spirit.他們有着共同的集體認同，由一種獨立的精神團結在一起。➤keep, maintain, preserve, retain保持特色；保留個性◇Many minority groups are struggling to maintain their cultural identity.許多少數民族都在努力維護自己的文化認同。➤lose失去特色▸➤change改變身分◇He changed his identity on his release from prison.他一獲釋出獄就改換了身分。➤adopt, assume, take on採用身分◇The company adopted a new corporate identity, including a new logo.公司推出了新的企業形象，採用了新的標識。◇She was given a false passport and assumed a new identity.她拿到了一本假護照，啟用了新的身分。➤disclose, expose, leak, reveal揭露身分；泄露身分；透露身分◇Someone in the administration leaked the identity of an undercover CIA agent.政府中有人泄露了一名中情局秘密特工的身分。◇He refused to reveal the identity of his client.他拒絕透露客戶的身分。➤determine, discover, find out, learn, uncover確定／發現／查清／得知／揭開身分◇Determining the identity of the killer will take all his considerable skills.確定殺手的身分需要他使出全部看家本領。➤guess猜測身分◇It was easy to guess the identity of the thief.小偷的身分很容易推測。➤know瞭解身分◇It is important to know the identity and nature of the enemy.重要的是瞭解對手的身分和本性。➤confirm, verify確認／證實身分◇The system will verify the identity of incoming visitors.這套系統會查證來訪者的身分。➤conceal, disguise, hide, keep secret, mask, protect隱瞞身分；偽裝身分；隱藏身分；掩蓋身分；保護身分◇Her voice was disguised to conceal her identity.為了隱瞞身分，對她的聲音進行了處理。➤steal盜用身分◇His identity was stolen and used to purchase goods from a catalogue.有人盜用他的身分從商品目錄中購買物品。IDENTITY + NOUN➤bracelet, tag身分識別腕帶；身分牌▸➤card, documents, papers身分證；身分證明文件；身分證明文書▸➤parade (BrE) 指認隊列◇The victim picked out her attacker in an identity parade.受害人從指認隊列中認出了襲擊她的人。➤fraud, theft身分欺詐／盜用◇credit-card identity theft信用卡身分盜竊➤thief身分盜賊➤verification身分驗證◇The technology is typically used for identity verification.這項技術通常用於身分驗證。➤confusion, crisis, issue認同混淆；認同危機；身分問題◇The country suffered from an identity crisis for years after the civil war.內戰結束後這個國家陷於認同危機長達數年。◇He had not resolved his identity issue.那時他還沒解決他的身分問題。➤politics (especially NAmE) 認同政治◇the identity politics of gender or race性別或種族認同政治➤development, formation (both especially NAmE) 認同感的發展／形成◇the importance of family history within identity formation認同感形成過程中家族歷史的重要性PREPOSITION➤identity as作為⋯的身分◇Scotland has never lost its identity as a separate nation.蘇格蘭從未失去其獨立民族的身分。➤identity between⋯之間的相似性◇the stylistic identity between the first text and the others第一個文本和其他文本之間風格上的相似PHRASES➤proof of identity身分證明◇The police officer asked him for proof of identity.警官要求他出示身分證明。➤a search for identity尋找認同感◇His search for his cultural identity took him to where his parents were born.為了尋找文化認同感，他回到了父母的出生地。➤a sense of identity認同感

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