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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2061 COCA: 1322

identity

noun
/aɪˈdentəti/
/aɪˈdentəti/
(plural identities)
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  1. [countable, uncountable]
    (abbreviation ID)
    who or what somebody/something is身份;本身;本体
    • The police are trying to discover the identity of the killer.警方正努力调查杀人凶手的身份。
    • to establish/reveal/confirm the identity of somebody/something确定/揭露/确认某人/某物的身份
    • Their names have been changed for the purposes of this article to protect their identities.出于本文的目的,他们的姓名已被更改,以保护他们的身份。
    • Their identities were kept secret.他们的身份保密。
    • Do you have any proof of identity?你有身份证明吗?
    • The thief used a false identity.窃贼使用的是假身份。
    • He falls in love with her but can't reveal his true identity.他爱上了她,但不能透露自己的真实身份。
    • Each object in the collection has a unique identity number.集合中的每个对象都有一个唯一的标识号。
    • She went through an identity crisis in her teens (= was not sure of who she was or of her place in society).她在十多岁时经历了一次身份危机。
    see also mistaken identity
    Extra Examples
    • He changed his identity on his release from prison.他一获释出狱就改换了身分。
    • He felt that having a job gave him an identity.他觉得有了工作自己才有了身分。
    • He had not resolved his identity issue.那时他还没解决他的身分问题。
    • He refused to reveal the identity of his client.他拒绝透露客户的身分。
    • He was discovered living under an assumed identity in South America.他被发现以伪造的身分居住在南美洲。
    • Her voice was disguised to conceal her identity.为了隐瞒身分,对她的声音进行了处理。
    • His identity was stolen and used to purchase goods from a catalogue.有人盗用他的身分从商品目录中购买物品。
    • It is important to know the identity and nature of the enemy.重要的是了解对手的身分和本性。
    • Shanghai itself has multiple identities.上海本身就具有多重身分。
    • Someone in the administration leaked the identity of an undercover CIA agent.政府中有人泄露了一名中情局秘密特工的身分。
    • The system will verify the identity of incoming visitors.这套系统会查证来访者的身分。
    • They didn't reveal her secret identity to her family members.他们没有向她的家人透露她的秘密身分。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • true
    • assumed
    • false
    verb + identity
    • build
    • construct
    • create
    identity + noun
    • bracelet
    • tag
    • card
    preposition
    • identity as
    • identity between
    phrases
    • proof of identity
    • a search for identity
    • a sense of identity
    See full entry
  2. [countable, uncountable] the characteristics, feelings or beliefs that make people different from others特征;特有的感觉(或信仰)
    • national/cultural/personal identity民族/文化/个人身份
    • ethnic/racial identity族裔/种族身份
    • The region's sense of identity remained strong.该地区的认同感仍然很强。
    • a plan to strengthen the corporate identity of the company加强公司的企业形象的计划
    • identity as somebody/something Scotland has never lost its identity as a separate nation.苏格兰从未失去其独立民族的身分。
    • She was searching for a clearer conception of her identity as a writer.她在寻找对自己作家身份的更清晰的概念。
    see also gender identity, self-identity
    Extra Examples
    • His search for his cultural identity took him to where his parents were born.为了寻找文化认同感,他回到了父母的出生地。
    • Many minority groups are struggling to maintain their cultural identity.许多少数民族都在努力维护自己的文化认同。
    • The company forged its own identity by producing specialist vehicles.该公司通过生产特种车辆打造出自己的企业形象。
    • These populations have managed to maintain distinct identities.这些人群总算保持了鲜明的特色。
    • They are still struggling to establish their identity as a political party.他们还在为确立政党的身分进行斗争。
    • the ability to maintain a strong brand identity保持鲜明品牌形象的能力
    • The people have a strong sense of national identity.人民有强烈的民族认同感。
    • the way in which African American writers have asserted their identity非裔美国作家坚持自己身分的方式
    • They share a collective identity, united by an independent spirit.他们有着共同的集体认同,由一种独立的精神团结在一起。
    • an ethnic identity based on their common national ancestry他们基于共同祖先的民族认同
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • true
    • assumed
    • false
    verb + identity
    • build
    • construct
    • create
    identity + noun
    • bracelet
    • tag
    • card
    preposition
    • identity as
    • identity between
    phrases
    • proof of identity
    • a search for identity
    • a sense of identity
    See full entry
  3. [singular, uncountable] the state or feeling of being very similar to and able to understand somebody/something同一性;相同;一致
    • The two companies started working together as a result of a clear identity of interests.两家公司开始合作是因为利益的明确认同。
    • identity with somebody/something He feels a strong sense of identity with his fellow men.他对自己的同伴有强烈的认同感。
    • identity between A and B There's a close identity between fans and their team.球迷和他们的球队之间有密切的同一性。
  4. Word Originlate 16th cent. (in the sense ‘quality of being identical’): from late Latin identitas, from Latin idem ‘same’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2061 COCA: 1322
identity

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + IDENTITY | IDENTITY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEtrue真實身分assumed, false偽造的身分;假身分He was discovered living under an assumed identity in South America.他被發現以偽造的身分居住在南美洲。mistaken誤認This is obviously a case of mistaken identity.這顯然是認錯了人。new新的身分secret秘密身分They didn't reveal her secret identity to her family members.他們沒有向她的家人透露她的秘密身分。stolen盜用的身分the use of a stolen identity in the commission of a crime盜用身分實施犯罪strong強烈的認同感distinct, distinctive, individual, personal, separate, unique鮮明的身分;與眾不同的身分;自我認同;個人身分;單獨身分;獨特的身分These populations have managed to maintain distinct identities.這些人群總算保持了鮮明的特色。collective, common, communal, shared集體認同;普遍的認同感;公共身分;共享的身分dual, multiple雙重/多重身分Shanghai itself has multiple identities.上海本身就具有多重身分。civic, class, corporate, cultural, national, political, professional, regional, religious, sexual, social市民身分;階級身分;公司形象識別;文化認同;民族認同;政治認同;職業身分;地域認同;宗教認同;性別認同;社會認同Catholic, Islamic, Jewish, etc.天主教、伊斯蘭教、猶太教等的認同black, ethnic, racial黑人身分認同;種族身分認同the struggle for black identity爭取黑人身分認同的鬥爭American, Asian, etc.美洲、亞洲等的身分認同female, feminine, gender, male, masculine女性身分;性別身分;男性身分gay, homosexual, lesbian男同性戀/同性戀/女同性戀身分認同genetic遺傳一致度the shared genetic identity of identical twins同卵雙胞胎共享的遺傳同一性brand品牌形象the ability to maintain a strong brand identity保持鮮明品牌形象的能力VERB + IDENTITYbuild, construct, create, define, determine, develop, establish, find, forge, form, shape創立形象;確定身分;確立身分;找到身分;打造形象;塑造形象They are still struggling to establish their identity as a political party.他們還在為確立政黨的身分進行鬥爭。The company forged its own identity by producing specialist vehicles.公司通過製造特種車輛打造了自己的形象。give sb/sth給予⋯身分He felt that having a job gave him an identity.他覺得有了工作自己才有了身分。affirm, assert, express肯定/申明/表明身分the way in which African American writers have asserted their identity非裔美國作家堅持自己身分的方式reclaim找回身分It is crucial that she reclaim her identity and confirm where she belongs.找回身分並確認自己的歸屬地對她來說至關重要。base使身分以⋯為基礎an ethnic identity based on their common national ancestry他們基於共同祖先的民族認同share共享身分They share a collective identity, united by an independent spirit.他們有着共同的集體認同,由一種獨立的精神團結在一起。keep, maintain, preserve, retain保持特色;保留個性Many minority groups are struggling to maintain their cultural identity.許多少數民族都在努力維護自己的文化認同。lose失去特色change改變身分He changed his identity on his release from prison.他一獲釋出獄就改換了身分。adopt, assume, take on採用身分The company adopted a new corporate identity, including a new logo.公司推出了新的企業形象,採用了新的標識。She was given a false passport and assumed a new identity.她拿到了一本假護照,啟用了新的身分。disclose, expose, leak, reveal揭露身分;泄露身分;透露身分Someone in the administration leaked the identity of an undercover CIA agent.政府中有人泄露了一名中情局秘密特工的身分。He refused to reveal the identity of his client.他拒絕透露客戶的身分。determine, discover, find out, learn, uncover確定/發現/查清/得知/揭開身分Determining the identity of the killer will take all his considerable skills.確定殺手的身分需要他使出全部看家本領。guess猜測身分It was easy to guess the identity of the thief.小偷的身分很容易推測。know瞭解身分It is important to know the identity and nature of the enemy.重要的是瞭解對手的身分和本性。confirm, verify確認/證實身分The system will verify the identity of incoming visitors.這套系統會查證來訪者的身分。conceal, disguise, hide, keep secret, mask, protect隱瞞身分;偽裝身分;隱藏身分;掩蓋身分;保護身分Her voice was disguised to conceal her identity.為了隱瞞身分,對她的聲音進行了處理。steal盜用身分His identity was stolen and used to purchase goods from a catalogue.有人盜用他的身分從商品目錄中購買物品。IDENTITY + NOUNbracelet, tag身分識別腕帶;身分牌card, documents, papers身分證;身分證明文件;身分證明文書parade (BrE) 指認隊列The victim picked out her attacker in an identity parade.受害人從指認隊列中認出了襲擊她的人。fraud, theft身分欺詐/盜用credit-card identity theft信用卡身分盜竊thief身分盜賊verification身分驗證The technology is typically used for identity verification.這項技術通常用於身分驗證。confusion, crisis, issue認同混淆;認同危機;身分問題The country suffered from an identity crisis for years after the civil war.內戰結束後這個國家陷於認同危機長達數年。He had not resolved his identity issue.那時他還沒解決他的身分問題。politics (especially NAmE) 認同政治the identity politics of gender or race性別或種族認同政治development, formation (both especially NAmE) 認同感的發展/形成the importance of family history within identity formation認同感形成過程中家族歷史的重要性PREPOSITIONidentity as作為⋯的身分Scotland has never lost its identity as a separate nation.蘇格蘭從未失去其獨立民族的身分。identity between⋯之間的相似性the stylistic identity between the first text and the others第一個文本和其他文本之間風格上的相似PHRASESproof of identity身分證明The police officer asked him for proof of identity.警官要求他出示身分證明。a search for identity尋找認同感His search for his cultural identity took him to where his parents were born.為了尋找文化認同感,他回到了父母的出生地。a sense of identity認同感
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2061 COCA: 1322
identity noun
identity (national identity) agreement2 (the identity between the fans and their team)
identity

noun

identity ♦︎ self ♦︎ individuality ♦︎ uniquenessThese are all words for the qualities or characteristics that make sb/sth different from others or for the quality of being different from others. 这些词均表示特征、个性、独特性。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配human identity / individuality / uniquenessto lack identity / individuality / uniquenessto express / lose your identity / individuality / uniquenessto retain / maintain your identity / individualitya sense of identity / self / individuality / uniquenessan expression of identity / the self / individuality identity [countable, uncountable] the characteristics, feelings and beliefs that make a person or group of people seem or feel different from others 特征;特有的感觉(或信仰)a sense of national / cultural / personal / group identity民族/文化/个人/群体特性的认同感The organization has no clear corporate identity.这家机构没有明确的企业形象。The company forged its own identity by producing specialist vehicles.该公司通过生产特种车辆打造出自己的企业形象。 self [uncountable] ( the self [singular]) (formal) the essential part of a person's character that makes them different from other people 自我;个性Many people living in institutions have lost their sense of self.许多生活在福利院里的人已经失去了个性意识。the inner self (= a person's emotional and spiritual character) 内在自我Such problems stem from deep insecurity and a lack of confidence in the self.这样的问题源于深切的不安全感和缺乏自信。 see also self personality , ego mind noun individuality ˌɪndɪˌvɪdʒuˈæləti [uncountable] the qualities in a person or thing that make them clearly different from other people or things 个性;个人(或个体)特征She expresses her individuality through her clothes.她从穿着上表现出她的个性。The plot is credible but the characters lack individuality.故事情节可信,但人物缺乏个性。 see also individual unique , originality inspiration uniqueness [uncountable] the quality in a person or thing of being the only one of their kind and different from anyone/anything else 独特性;唯一性The author stresses the uniqueness of the individual.这位作者强调个体的独特性。 see also unique unique
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2061 COCA: 1322
identity
General words for a person's character: character, personality, identity...
The quality of being similar or the same: similarity, sameness, likeness...

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