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excursion

noun
/ɪkˈskɜːʃn/
/ɪkˈskɜːrʒn/
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  1. a short journey made for pleasure, especially one that has been organized for a group of people(尤指集体)远足,短途旅行
    • on an excursion They've gone on an excursion to York.他们到约克旅游去了。
    • There are regular weekend excursions throughout the summer.整个夏天都有定期的周末远足。
    Synonyms triptrip
    • journey
    • tour
    • expedition
    • excursion
    • outing
    • day out
    These are all words for an act of travelling to a place.
    • trip an act of travelling from one place to another, and usually back again:
      • a business trip出差
      • a five-minute trip by taxi五分钟的出租车车程
    • journey an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are a long way apart:
      • a long and difficult journey across the mountains漫长而艰难的翻山旅行
    trip or journey?用 trip 还是 journey?A trip usually involves you going to a place and back again; a journey is usually one-way. A trip is often shorter than a journey, although it does not have to be: a trip to New Yorka round-the-world trip. It is often short in time, even if it is long in distance. Journey is more often used when the travelling takes a long time and is difficult. In North American English journey is not used for short trips (British English) Don't use the car for short journeys.
    • tour a journey made for pleasure during which several different places are visited:
      • a tour of Bavaria巴伐利亚之旅
    • expedition an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known:
      • the first expedition to the South Pole首次去南极的探险
    • excursion a short trip made for pleasure, especially one that has been organized for a group of people:
      • We went on an all-day excursion to the island.我们到岛上去游览了一整天。
    • outing a short trip made for pleasure or education, usually with a group of people and lasting no more than a day:
      • The children were on a day’s outing from school.孩子们正进行为期一天的校外短途旅行。
    • day out a trip to somewhere for a day, especially for pleasure:
      • We had a day out at the beach.我们在海滩玩了一天。
    Patterns
    • a(n) foreign/​overseas trip/​journey/​tour/​expedition
    • a bus/​coach/​train/​rail trip/​journey/​tour
    • to go on a(n) trip/​journey/​tour/​expedition/​excursion/​outing/​day out
    • to set out/​off on a(n) trip/​journey/​tour/​expedition/​excursion
    • to make a(n) trip/​journey/​tour/​expedition/​excursion
    Extra Examples
    • Our ship offers 13 different excursions.我们的船提供 13 种不同的旅游路线。
    • Princess Tours runs independent excursions from selected hotels.公主旅行社在精选出的酒店中经营独立的旅游线路。
    • We decided to make an all-day excursion to the island.我们决定花一整天时间去那个岛上玩。
    • We signed up for a shore excursion to New Orleans.我们报名参加了一个去新奥尔良海滨的旅游。
    • Optional excursions include a tour of the ancient city and a day's horse-riding.可选的游览包括游览古城和一天的骑马。
    Topics Holidaysb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • brief
    • little
    • short
    verb + excursion
    • go on
    • make
    • take (somebody on)
    preposition
    • excursion into
    • excursion to
    See full entry
  2. excursion into something (formal) a short period of trying a new or different activity(短期的)涉足,涉猎
    • After a brief excursion into drama, he concentrated on his main interest, which was poetry.他短暂涉猎过戏剧之后便把全部精力投入到他的主要兴趣——诗歌中去了。
    • her first excursion into business她第一次涉足商务
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • brief
    • little
    • short
    verb + excursion
    • go on
    • make
    • take (somebody on)
    preposition
    • excursion into
    • excursion to
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate 16th cent. (in the sense ‘act of running out’), from Latin excursio(n-), from the verb excurrere ‘run out’, from ex- ‘out’ + currere ‘to run’.

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