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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275

strength

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/streŋkθ/
/streŋkθ/
Word Family
  • strong adjective
  • strongly adverb
  • strength noun
  • strengthen verb
Idioms
jump to other results

    being physically strong强壮；牢固

  1.  
     [uncountable, singular] the quality of being physically strong体力；力气；力量
    • He pushed against the rock with all his strength.他用全力推那块石头。
    • It may take a few weeks for you to build up your strength again.可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。
    • She gradually regained strength in her legs.她逐渐恢复了腿部力量。
    • He had a physical strength that matched his outward appearance.他的体力与外形相称。
    • strength to do something She didn't have the strength to walk any further.她再也走不动了。
    opposite weakness (1)
    Extra Examples
    • He got the door open with brute strength.他用蛮力打开了门。
    • He had just enough strength to reach for the phone.他只剩下伸手去够电话的力气了。
    • She threw the rope with all her strength.她使出全身气力扔出了绳子。
    • The series of steep hills sapped the cyclists' strength.一连串的陡峭山坡耗尽了骑车人的气力。
    • The Moroccan athlete ran a fast lap to test the strength of the other runners.摩洛哥运动员快跑了一圈，以试探其他选手的实力。
    • She summoned up every ounce of strength she possessed.她使出了所有的力量。
    • She pushed him away with unexpected strength.她一下推开了他，力气之大出乎意料。
    • It's well known that cycling builds leg strength.众所周知，蹬自行车能增强腿部力量。
    • It took all his strength to open the box.他使出全部力气才打开那个盒子。
    • I'm trying to summon up the strength to do some more work.我试图鼓足力气再干些活儿。
    • I'm still not quite back to full strength after my illness.我生病后体力还没完全恢复。
    • His superior physical strength won him the title.他夺冠靠的是超群的体力。
    • They believe their combined strength will overwhelm the competition.他们相信他们团结起来将会赢得比赛。
    • Her strength was ebbing fast, so her children were called to her bedside.她的气力在迅速消减，因此孩子们被叫到她床边。
    • He used to entertain people with his feats of strength.他过去常以力量特技表演娱乐观众。
    • The fitness program will help you maintain your strength and endurance.健身计划将帮助你保持力量和耐力。
    • Pilates will build up muscle strength.普拉提会增强肌肉力量。
    • These exercises are a great way to increase strength while maintaining flexibility.这些练习是在保持灵活性的同时增加力量的好方法。
    • Older adults need strength training to keep their muscle mass and their bone density.老年人需要力量训练来保持肌肉质量和骨密度。
    • Bicep curls develop arm strength.二头肌卷曲发展手臂力量。
    Topics Health and Fitnessb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • great
    • …
    verb + strength
    • have
    • possess
    • lack
    • …
    strength + verb
    • grow
    • increase
    • decline
    • …
    preposition
    • up to strength
    • below strength
    • under strength
    • …
    phrases
    • at full strength
    • back to full strength
    • every ounce of strength
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     [uncountable] the ability that something has to resist force or hold heavy weights without breaking or being damaged强度
    • the strength of a rope绳子的强度
    • The panels are reinforced with steel for extra strength.面板用钢加固以增加强度。
    see also industrial-strength
    Extra Examples
    • The steel adds tensile strength to the concrete.钢增加了混凝土的抗张强度。
    • The metal reinforcement gives it the strength to resist the high winds.金属补强使它有力量抵抗强风。
    • The material has exceptionally high strength for its weight.这种材料的质量强度比格外高。
    • The shape provides maximum size and strength, using minimum steel.该形状使用最少的钢材提供最大的尺寸和强度。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • great
    • …
    verb + strength
    • have
    • possess
    • lack
    • …
    strength + verb
    • grow
    • increase
    • decline
    • …
    preposition
    • up to strength
    • below strength
    • under strength
    • …
    phrases
    • at full strength
    • back to full strength
    • every ounce of strength
    • …
    See full entry
    3.

    being brave勇敢

  3.  
     [uncountable, singular] the quality of being brave and determined in a difficult situation毅力；坚强决心；意志力量
    • During this ordeal he was able to draw strength from his faith.在这次磨难中，他得以从自己的信仰中吸取力量。
    • She has a remarkable inner strength.她有非凡的意志力。
    • You have shown great strength of character.你表现得很有毅力。
    opposite weakness (2)
    Extra Examples
    • My childhood memories were a great source of strength to me after my parents died.父母去世后，我童年的记忆对我来说是一种巨大的力量。
    • Their reaction was so encouraging it gave me the strength to carry on.他们的反应如此令人鼓舞，给了我继续前进的力量。
    • She was able to draw on her immense inner strength.她能够吸取内心深处的巨大力量。
    • I draw great strength from the support of my family.家人的支持使我获得极大的力量。
    • When she had twins, she discovered reserves of strength that she didn't know she had.有了双胞胎之后，她发现自己拥有此前根本没意识到的潜能。
    • Her love and support gave me the strength and the courage to persevere.她的爱和支持给了我坚持下去的力量和勇气。
    • He put all his strength into reorganizing the department.他把所有的精力都用到部门改组上了。
    • She took strength from the amount of people who turned up to the funeral.她从出席葬礼的人数中汲取力量。
    • Thank you for being such a pillar of strength.谢谢你成为这样的力量支柱。
    • After she died, I found strength in so many small things. 她死后，我在那么多小事中找到了力量。
    • The situation tested the strength of her faith.这种情况考验了她的信念的力量。
    • “Give me strength!” she said under her breath.“给我力量！她低声说。
    Topics Personal qualitiesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • great
    • …
    verb + strength
    • have
    • possess
    • lack
    • …
    strength + verb
    • grow
    • increase
    • decline
    • …
    preposition
    • up to strength
    • below strength
    • under strength
    • …
    phrases
    • at full strength
    • back to full strength
    • every ounce of strength
    • …
    See full entry
    4.

    power/influence实力；势力

  4.  
     [uncountable] the power and influence that somebody/something has实力
    • Political power depends upon economic strength.政治权力取决于经济实力。
    • Their superior military strength gives them a huge advantage.他们军事实力较强，占有巨大优势。
    • to negotiate from a position of strength以实力地位谈判
    • The rally was intended to be a show of strength by the socialists.社会主义者组织这次集会意在显示力量。
    opposite weakness (2)
    Extra Examples
    • The country's economic strength is declining.该国的经济实力在下降。
    • Today's vote is being seen as a test of strength for the government.今天的投票被看成是对政府实力的考验。
    • Her unwillingness to answer questions undermined the strength of her position.她不愿意回答问题，这使她地位不稳。
    • The dispute developed into a trial of strength between management and the union.这场纠纷演变成了资方与工会之间实力的较量。
    • The party are gaining political strength.该党正在获得政治力量。
    • Consumer price falls will depend on the strength and speed of the economic recovery.消费者价格的下跌将取决于经济复苏的力度和速度。
    • The film has a power and strength that gets you involved in the story.这部电影有一种力量和力量让你参与到故事中来。
    • The prosecution lawyer emphasized the strength of the evidence against him.起诉律师强调了对他不利的证据的力度。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • great
    • …
    verb + strength
    • have
    • possess
    • lack
    • …
    strength + verb
    • grow
    • increase
    • decline
    • …
    preposition
    • up to strength
    • below strength
    • under strength
    • …
    phrases
    • at full strength
    • back to full strength
    • every ounce of strength
    • …
    See full entry
    5.

    of opinion/feeling意见；感情

  5.  
     [uncountable] how strong or deeply felt an opinion or a feeling is强烈程度；深度
    • the strength of public opinion公众舆论的强烈程度
    • This view has recently gathered strength (= become stronger or more widely held).这种观点近来已为更多人接受了。
    • I was surprised by the strength of her feelings.她感情之强烈让我吃惊。
    • I have been overwhelmed by the strength of feeling that people have about this issue.人们对这个问题的强烈感觉让我不知所措。
    Extra Examples
    • The opinion that the president should stand down has gained considerable strength.总统应该下台的观点已经获得大量的支持。
    • The council should be aware of the strength of public opinion on homelessness.委员会应该意识到公众对无家可归问题的强烈意见。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • great
    • …
    verb + strength
    • have
    • possess
    • lack
    • …
    strength + verb
    • grow
    • increase
    • decline
    • …
    preposition
    • up to strength
    • below strength
    • under strength
    • …
    phrases
    • at full strength
    • back to full strength
    • every ounce of strength
    • …
    See full entry
    6.

    advantage优势

  6.  
     [countable] a quality or an ability that a person or thing has that gives them an advantage优势；优点；长处
    • The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths.能够保持冷静是她的多项长处之一。
    • the strengths and weaknesses of an argument一个论点的有力之处与薄弱之处
    • The new weapon's strength lies in its accuracy.这种新武器的优势在于它的准确性。
    opposite weakness (3)
    Extra Examples
    • Consider all the strengths and weaknesses of the argument.仔细考虑这个论点所有的有力之处与薄弱之处。
    • What's your greatest strength?你最大的优势是什么？
    • We want to learn more about the relative strengths of our students.我们想更多地了解学生的相对优势在哪里。
    • Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的极大优势在于她的灵活变通。
    • The company's key strength is its people.该公司的关键优势在于其人员。
    • The team may not have the best players, but it plays to its strengths.这个队也许没有最优秀的选手，但他们善于发挥自己的长处。
    • Her strength as an architect is in building design.她作为建筑师的优势在于建筑设计。
    • Each song shows the tremendous strength of the band.每首歌都显示了乐队的巨大力量。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • real
    • individual
    • …
    verb + strength
    • capitalize on
    • exploit
    • play to
    • …
    strength + verb
    • come from something
    • lie in something
    phrases
    • strengths and weaknesses
    See full entry
    7.

    of natural force自然力

  7.  
     [uncountable] how strong a natural force or a signal is强度；力度
    • the strength of the sun太阳的强度
    • wind strength风力
    • the strength and direction of the tide潮水的流速与方向
    • The phone company aims to improve signal strength within buildings.电话公司打算提升建筑物内部的信号强度。
    8.

    of taste/substance

  8. [uncountable, countable] how strong a particular taste or substance is浓度；浓淡程度
    • Add more curry powder depending on the strength required.按所要求的口味轻重再加点咖喱粉。
    • a range of beers with different strengths (= with different amounts of alcohol in them)各种不同度数的啤酒
    • a packet of double-strength mints一包双倍浓度的薄荷糖
    • These wines vary in strength between 11° and 15°.这些酒的浓度在 11 度到 15 度之间。
    9.

    of currency货币

  9. [uncountable] strength (of something) (against something) how strong a country’s currency is in relation to other countries’ currencies 强弱（程度）
    • the relative strength of the euro against the dollar欧元对美元的相对强势
    • The euro has continued to gain strength.欧元继续走强。
    • the continuing strength of the pound英镑的持续坚挺
    opposite weakness (4)

    10. number in group群体人数多寡

  10. [uncountable] the number of people in a group, a team or an organization人数多寡；人力
    • The strength of the workforce is about to be doubled from 3 000 to 6 000.职工人数将翻一番，由 3 000 人增加到 6 000 人。
    • The team will be back at full strength (= with all the best players) for the next match.这支队在下场比赛将恢复最佳的阵容。
    • up to strength The Korean team was not up to strength for the final.韩国队决赛时人员不齐。
    • in strength The protesters turned out in strength (= in large numbers).抗议者大量聚集。
    • under/below strength These cuts have left the local police force under strength (= with fewer members than it needs).这几次裁减造成地方警力不足。
    Extra Examples
    • the numerical strength of the Chinese army中国军队的人数优势
    • US troop strength in Afghanistan dropped to 18 000.美国在阿富汗的兵力降至 18,000 人。
    • The orchestra was at full strength for the Mahler symphony.交响乐团全员演奏马勒的交响曲。
    • Injuries meant that the Dutch team was below strength for the final.有成员受伤意味着荷兰队决赛时人员不齐。
    • The Chilean team was below strength for the final.智利队决赛时人员不齐。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • great
    • …
    verb + strength
    • have
    • possess
    • lack
    • …
    strength + verb
    • grow
    • increase
    • decline
    • …
    preposition
    • up to strength
    • below strength
    • under strength
    • …
    phrases
    • at full strength
    • back to full strength
    • every ounce of strength
    • …
    See full entry
    11. Word OriginOld English strengthu, from the Germanic base of strong.
Idioms
go from strength to strength
  1. to become more and more successful越来越兴旺发达；不断取得成功
    • Since her appointment the department has gone from strength to strength.自她上任以来，这个部门越来越兴旺了。
    Topics Successc1
on the strength of something
  1. because somebody has been influenced or persuaded by something凭借（或根据）某事物；在某事物的影响下
    • I got the job on the strength of your recommendation.由于您的推荐，我得到了那份工作。
    • She hopes to secure a recording contract on the strength of these songs.她希望凭借这些歌曲获得一份录音合同。
strength in depth
  1. the quality of being strong because you have a great variety of good people, ideas, etc. that can contribute to the success of something体力；力气；力量
    • The French team does not have the strength in depth that the Australians have.法国队没有澳大利亚队有深度的实力。
there's strength in numbers
  1. (saying) being in a group gives you more power人数多寡；人力
    • There's strength in numbers, so encourage your friends and family to join us.人数众多，所以鼓励你的朋友和家人加入我们。
a tower of strength
  1. a person that you can rely on to help, protect and comfort you when you are in trouble（危难时的）可依靠的人，主心骨
    • He was a tower of strength to his sisters when their father died.父亲死后，他成了姊妹们的支柱。

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