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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1734 COCA: 1857

rely

verb
/rɪˈlaɪ/
/rɪˈlaɪ/
Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French relier ‘bind together’, from Latin religare, from re- (expressing intensive force) + ligare ‘bind’. The original sense was ‘gather together’, later ‘turn to, associate with’, which led to the sense ‘depend upon with confidence’.
Word Family
  • rely verb
  • reliable adjective (≠ unreliable)
  • reliably adverb
  • reliability noun (≠ unreliability)
  • reliance noun
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they rely
/rɪˈlaɪ/
/rɪˈlaɪ/
he / she / it relies
/rɪˈlaɪz/
/rɪˈlaɪz/
past simple relied
/rɪˈlaɪd/
/rɪˈlaɪd/
past participle relied
/rɪˈlaɪd/
/rɪˈlaɪd/
-ing form relying
/rɪˈlaɪɪŋ/
/rɪˈlaɪɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1734 COCA: 1857
rely

verb

rely on/upon sb/sth1. need sb/sth需要ADVERBheavily, a lot, strongly嚴重/非常/特別依賴⋯countries that rely heavily on food aid嚴重依賴食物援助的國家completely, entirely, exclusively, solely完全依靠⋯;單純依靠⋯I advise you to think rationally and not to rely solely on your intuition.我建議你進行理性思考,不要單純依靠直覺。increasingly越來越依靠⋯largely, mainly, mostly, primarily很大程度上/主要/大部份情況下/基本上依靠⋯traditionally傳統上依賴於⋯typically通常依賴於⋯VERB + RELY ON/UPONbe forced to, have to, must被迫/不得不/必須依靠⋯people who are forced to rely on public transport / transportation被迫使用公共交通的人tend to往往依賴於⋯PREPOSITIONfor依靠⋯來⋯They relied entirely on these few weapons for their defence.他們完全依靠這幾件武器進行防禦。2. trust sb/sth信任ADVERBsafely大可相信⋯You can safely rely on the report's conclusions.你大可相信該報告的結論。simply完全依賴Most historians simply rely on archives.大多數歷史學家完全依賴於檔案。generally通常依賴I generally rely on instinct when pairing wine and food.我通常依靠直覺來確定用什麼酒配什麼食物。VERB + RELY ON/UPONcan可以相信⋯Who can you rely on these days?如今你可以相信誰呢?You can always rely on Holly to say the wrong thing.霍莉總是說錯話,這一點兒不假。The party could no longer rely on its traditional supporters.該政黨已不能再依靠其傳統的支持者了。PREPOSITIONfor指望⋯給予⋯I couldn't rely on John for information.我不能指望約翰提供信息。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1734 COCA: 1857
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1734 COCA: 1857

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