awaken
verb (formal)Verb Forms
Phrasal Verbspresent simple I / you / we / they awaken | |
he / she / it awakens | |
past simple awakened | |
past participle awakened | |
-ing form awakening |
- [intransitive, transitive, often passive]
to wake up; to make somebody wake up (使)醒来 - awaken (somebody) (from/to something)
She awakened to the sound of birds singing. 她醒来听到鸟的叫声。 - awaken to do something
We awakened to find the others gone. 我们醒来发现其他人已经走了。 - be awakened
He was awakened at dawn by the sound of crying. 黎明时他被哭喊声吵醒。
Which Word? awake / awaken / wake up / wakenawake / awaken / wake up / waken- Wake (up) is the most common of these verbs. It can mean somebody has finished sleeping:
上述动词中 wake (up) 最常用,可表示睡醒: What time do you usually wake up? 你通常什么时候醒来?
The children woke me up.亦指弄醒、唤醒: I was woken (up) by the telephone.孩子们把我吵醒了。 我被电话吵醒了。 - The verb awake is usually only used in writing and in the past tense awoke:
动词 awake 通常只用于书面语,而且用过去时 awoke: She awoke to a day of brilliant sunshine. Waken and awaken are much more formal. Awaken is used especially in literature: The Prince awakened Sleeping Beauty with a kiss.她醒来时是阳光灿烂的一天。 王子用一个吻唤醒了睡美人。 - Awake is also an adjective:
see also asleep, sleepawake 亦作形容词: I was awake half the night worrying. Is the baby awake yet?我忧心忡忡,半宿不能成眠。 Waking is not used in this way.宝宝醒来了吗? Extra Examples- She was just awakening from sleep.
她刚刚从睡梦中醒来。 He was rudely awakened by the sound of drilling. 他突然被钻孔的声音吵醒。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- early
- late
- abruptly
- …
- from
- be rudely awakened
- awaken (somebody) (from/to something)
- [intransitive, transitive] awaken (something)
if an emotion awakens or something awakens an emotion, you start to feel that emotion 唤起;被唤起 Extra ExamplesDifferent images can awaken new emotions within us. 不同的形象可以在我们心中唤起新的情感。 By this point, her curiosity was well and truly awakened. 至此,她的好奇心被彻底唤醒了。
Word OriginOld English onwæcnan, from on ‘on’ + waken.