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shed

verb
/ʃed/
/ʃed/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they shed
/ʃed/
/ʃed/
he / she / it sheds
/ʃedz/
/ʃedz/
past simple shed
/ʃed/
/ʃed/
past participle shed
/ʃed/
/ʃed/
-ing form shedding
/ˈʃedɪŋ/
/ˈʃedɪŋ/
Idioms
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    get rid of去除

  1. shed something (often used in newspapers常用于报章) to get rid of something that is no longer wanted去除;摆脱
    • The factory is shedding a large number of jobs.这家工厂正大批裁员。
    • a quick way to shed unwanted pounds (= extra weight or fat on your body)快速减肥的方法
    • Museums have been trying hard to shed their stuffy image.博物馆一直在努力改变自己沉闷的形象。
    Extra Examples
    • She was determined to shed some weight and get fit.她决心减肥并保持健康。
    • The firm is trying to shed its old-fashioned image.该公司正试图摆脱其老式的形象。
    • Her mother had shed ten years since her marriage to Douglas.她的母亲嫁给道格拉斯后看起来年轻了十岁。
  2. drop使落下

  3. shed something (+ adv./prep.) (formal) to take off a piece of clothing使落下;使掉下
    • We shed our jackets.我们脱掉夹克。
    • Luke shed his clothes onto the floor.卢克把衣服脱在地板上。
  4. shed something (British English) (of a vehicle车辆) to lose or drop what it is carrying掉落(货物)
    • The traffic jam was caused by a lorry shedding its load.交通堵塞是因为一辆卡车掉下了货物。
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc2
  5. skin/leaves皮;叶

  6. shed something if an animal sheds its skin, or a plant sheds leaves, it loses them naturally蜕;落
    • How often does a snake shed its skin?蛇多久蜕皮一次?
    • trees that shed their leaves in autumn秋天落叶的树
  7. light

  8. shed something (on/over somebody/something) to send light over something; to let light fall somewhere散发出光;把光照到(或洒在)…上
    • The candles shed a soft glow on her face.蜡烛在她的脸上映着一层柔光。
  9. tears眼泪

  10. shed tears (formal or literary) to cry哭;流泪
    • She shed no tears when she heard he was dead.她听到他的死讯时没流一滴眼泪。
  11. blood

  12. shed blood (formal) to kill or injure people, especially in a war(尤指在战争中)造成伤亡;使流血
    • How much blood will be shed before the fighting ends?战斗结束前会流多少血?
    see also bloodshed
  13. water

  14. shed something (formal) to have the quality of causing water or liquid to run off and not sink in具有使水或液体流出而不沉入的品质
    • A duck's feathers shed water immediately.鸭子的羽毛不沾水。
  15. Word Originverb Old English sc(e)ādan ‘separate out (one selected group), divide’, also ‘scatter’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German scheiden. Compare with sheath.
Idioms
cast/shed/throw light on something
  1. to make a problem, etc. easier to understand使(问题等)较容易理解
    • Recent research has shed new light on the causes of the disease.最近的研究结果对该病的病因已有新的了解。

shed

noun
/ʃed/
/ʃed/
often in compounds常构成复合词
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  1. a small simple building, usually built of wood or metal, used for keeping things in简易房,棚(用于贮藏物品)
    • a bicycle shed自行车棚
    • (British English) a garden shed园艺工具棚
    • a tool shed工具棚
    Topics Buildingsc1, Gardensc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • wooden
    • lean-to
    • storage
    preposition
    • in a/​the shed
    See full entry
  2. (British English) a large industrial building, used for working in or keeping equipment(工业上用于生产或存放设备的)厂房,工棚,库房
    • an engine shed机车库
    Topics Buildingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • engine
    • railway
    • train
    See full entry
  3. (Australian English, New Zealand English) a building with open sides where the wool is cut off sheep (= they are sheared) or where cows are milked剪羊毛棚;挤奶棚Topics Farmingc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • engine
    • railway
    • train
    See full entry
  4. see also cowshed, potting shed, woodshed
    Word Originnoun late 15th cent.: apparently a variant of the noun shade.

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