- [countable]
a plan that is intended to achieve a particular purpose 策略；计策；行动计划 the government’s economic strategy 政府的经济策略 We need to devise an effective long-term strategy. 我们需要设计一个有效的长期战略。 Often, individuals employ multiple coping strategies because one particular strategy is not sufficient 通常，个人采用多种应对策略，因为一种特定的策略是不够的 to adopt/implement/pursue a strategy 采纳/实施/推行一项战略 - strategy for doing something
to develop a strategy for dealing with unemployment 制订解决失业问题的对策 - strategy to do something
It's all part of an overall strategy to gain promotion. 这都不过是一个向上爬的完整计划的一部分。
Extra ExamplesA coherent strategy for getting more people back to work needs to be developed. 需要制订一项连贯的策略，以使更多的人重新就业。 He pretended that resigning was part of his long-term career strategy. 他假装辞职是他长远事业规划的一部份。 Her rudeness was a deliberate strategy to provoke him. 她的无礼是有预谋的，故意要激怒他。 It is certainly a strategy worth exploring. 这一策略确实值得探讨。 The charity is drawing up a strategy to meet the needs of the homeless. 慈善机构正在拟订一项计划，以满足无家可归者的需要。 The committee drew up a draft strategy for dealing with future floods. 委员会草拟了一份应对未来洪灾的策略。 The company adopted aggressive marketing strategies to sell its products. 这家公司采用了积极的营销策略销售其产品。 The company will now focus its strategy on its core business areas. 公司即将把战略重心放到核心业务领域。 The company's financial strategy is not working. 公司的财务策略没有奏效。 The document sets out the government's new strategy. 文件阐述了政府的新策略。 The government has employed a dual strategy to achieve these two objectives. 为了完成这两个目标，政府采取了双管齐下的策略。 The money is earmarked for the development of new product and sales strategies. 这笔拨款将用于新产品的开发和销售战略的制订。 Their overall strategy is good, but one or two of the details could be improved. 他们的总体策略还不错，只是有一两处细节还需改进。 Their single-minded pursuit of this controversial strategy led to their fall from power. 一意孤行地奉行这项有争议的策略导致了他们的倒台。 This strategy relies on property prices continuing to rise. 该战略的前提是资产价格持续上涨。 We all have different coping strategies for times of stress. 我们都有不同的应对紧急状况的策略。 a comprehensive strategy towards regional development 针对区域性开发的综合战略 a customer-oriented business strategy 以顾客为导向的经营策略 a global marketing strategy 全球营销策略 a key strategy to increase sales 提高销售量的关键策略 a strategy aimed at reducing the risk of accidents 旨在降低事故风险的策略 resource management strategies 资源管理策略 the key idea in their strategy 他们战略中的关键思想 the party's strategy on poverty 该党针对贫困的策略 to develop an effective strategy for change 为追求变革制订一种有效的策略 As a business strategy, this is unlikely to work. 作为一种商业策略，这不太可能奏效。 The government has developed a strategy for dealing with regional unemployment. 政府已经制定了一项解决地区失业问题的战略。 Their overall strategy is quite good, but they need to change some of the details. 他们的整体战略相当不错，但需要改变一些细节。 What strategies will you use to achieve this goal? 你们将采取什么策略实现这一目标呢？ New product development strategies were presented to the committee. 向委员会提交了新产品开发战略。 This has been part of the Democratic Party campaign strategy. 这是民主党竞选策略的一部分。 Marketing techniques used to implement the strategies are provided. 提供了用于实施策略的营销技巧。 They are trying to devise a strategy for preventing the disease. 他们正试图设计一种预防这种疾病的策略。 Make good communications a key part of your strategy for success. 让良好的沟通成为你成功战略的关键部分。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- effective
- good
- sound
- …
- have
- design
- develop
- …
- be based on something
- be aimed at something
- be designed to do something
- …
- development
- formulation
- meeting
- …
- in a/the strategy
- strategy for
- strategy on
- …
- a change in strategy
- the adoption of a strategy
- the development of a strategy
- …
- [uncountable]
the process of planning something or putting a plan into operation 策划；规划；部署；统筹安排 Poor marketing strategy was blamed for the failure of the service to catch on. 营销策略不当被认为是该业务没能打开局面的原因。
Extra ExamplesTopics Businessb2The coming year may herald a change in strategy for major publishers. 对大出版商来说，即将到来的一年可能意味着战略的改变。 The committee is meeting today in Washington to plot strategy. 委员会今天将在华盛顿召开会议制订对策。 They called a meeting to discuss investment strategy. 他们召开会议讨论投资策略。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- effective
- good
- sound
- …
- have
- design
- develop
- …
- be based on something
- be aimed at something
- be designed to do something
- …
- development
- formulation
- meeting
- …
- in a/the strategy
- strategy for
- strategy on
- …
- a change in strategy
- the adoption of a strategy
- the development of a strategy
- …
- [uncountable, countable]
the skill of planning the movements of armies in a battle or war; an example of doing this 战略；战略部署 military strategy 军事战略 defence strategies 防御部署
Collocations War and peacecompare tacticWar and peace 战争与和平 Starting a war 开战 - declare/make/wage war (on somebody/something)
（向…）宣战／挑起战争／发动战争 - go to war (against/with somebody)
（向…）开战 - cause/spark/provoke/foment/quell unrest
引起／平息骚乱 - incite/lead/crush/suppress a revolt/rebellion
煽动／领导／镇压起义／叛乱 - launch/mount/carry out a surprise/terrorist attack
发起／实施突然／恐怖袭击 - prevent/halt/represent an escalation of the conflict
防止／阻止／表明冲突升级 - be torn apart by/be on the brink of civil war
被内战搞得四分五裂；濒于内战 - enter/invade/occupy somebody’s territory
进入／侵略／占领某人的领土 - lead/launch/resist/repel an invasion
领导／发起／抵制／击退武装入侵
Military operations 军事行动 - adopt/develop/implement/pursue a military strategy
采用／发展／实施／执行军事战略 - carry out/execute/perform military operations/manoeuvres
- send/deploy/station/pull back/withdraw troops
派遣／部署／派驻／撤回部队 - go on/fly/carry out a reconnaissance/rescue mission
进行／驾机执行／执行侦察／营救任务 - train/equip/deploy army/military/combat units
训练／装备／部署陆军／军事／作战分队 - lead/launch/conduct a raid/a surprise attack/an (air/airborne/amphibious) assault (on somebody)
领导／发起／实施（对某人的）突然袭击／（空中／空投部队／登陆）攻击 - employ/use guerrilla tactics
采用游击战术 - conduct/wage biological/guerrilla warfare
进行／发动生物战／游击战 - fight/crush/defeat the rebels/the insurgency
设法战胜／镇压／挫败叛乱者／叛乱 - suffer/inflict a crushing defeat
遭受惨败；大获全胜 - achieve/win a decisive victory
赢得决定性的胜利 - halt/stop the British/German/Russian advance
阻止英国／德国／俄罗斯的前进 - order/force a retreat
命令／强迫撤退
Fighting 作战 - join/serve in the army/navy/air force
加入陆军／海军／空军；在陆军／海军／空军部队服役 - be/go/remain/serve on active duty
在服现役 - serve/complete/return from a tour of duty
在服役；服役完毕；服役归来 - be sent to the front (line)
被派往前线 - attack/strike/engage/defeat/kill/destroy the enemy
袭击／攻击敌人；与敌人交战；击败／杀死／消灭敌人 - see/report/be engaged in heavy fighting
目睹／报道／参与激战 - call for/be met with armed resistance
要求／遭遇武装抵抗 - come under heavy/machine-gun/mortar fire
冒着激烈的／机关枪的／迫击炮的射击 - fire a machine-gun/mortar shells/rockets (at somebody/something)
（对…）发射机关枪／迫击炮弹／火箭弹 - shoot a rifle/a pistol/bullets/missiles
步枪／手枪射击；发射子弹／导弹 - launch/fire a cruise/ballistic/anti-tank missile
发射巡航／弹道／反坦克导弹 - use biological/chemical/nuclear weapons
使用生物／化学／核武器 - inflict/suffer/sustain heavy losses/casualties
遭受惨重损失／伤亡 - be hit/killed by enemy/friendly/artillery fire
被敌军／友军／炮火击中／射死 - become/be held as a prisoner of war
成为战俘；作为战俘被监禁
Civilians in war 战争中的平民 - harm/kill/target/protect innocent/unarmed civilians
伤害／杀死／瞄准／保护无辜的／手无寸铁的平民 - cause/avoid/limit/minimize civilian casualties/collateral damage
导致／避免／限制／最大限度减少平民伤亡／附带性破坏 - impose/enforce/lift a curfew
强制实行／解除宵禁 - engage in/be a victim of ethnic cleansing
参与种族清洗；成为种族清洗的受害者 - be sent to an internment/a concentration camp
被送到俘虏拘留营／集中营 - accept/house/resettle refugees fleeing from war
接受／收容／安置战争难民 - fear/threaten military/violent reprisals
害怕／扬言要军事／暴力报复 - commit/be accused of war crimes/crimes against humanity/genocide
犯／被指控犯战争罪／反人类罪／种族灭绝罪
Making peace 和解 - make/bring/win/achieve/maintain/promote peace
促使／带来／赢得／实现／保持／促进和平 - call for/negotiate/broker/declare a ceasefire/a temporary truce
要求／商谈／协商／宣布停战／暂时休战 - sign a ceasefire agreement
签署停战协议 - call for/bring/put an end to hostilities
要求发动／引发／结束战争 - demand/negotiate/accept the surrender of somebody/something
强烈要求／商讨／接受…投降 - establish/send (in) a peacekeeping force
建立／派遣维和部队 - negotiate/conclude/ratify/sign/accept/reject/break/violate a peace treaty
商讨／达成／正式批准／签署／接受／拒绝／破坏／违反和平协定
Extra ExamplesTopics War and conflictb2They're pursuing a strategy of massive retaliation. 他们奉行大规模报复战略。 a strategy game set during the Civil War 内战期间的战略对局 Agreeing to meet the rebels is obviously a high-risk strategy. 同意和叛乱分子会面这一对策无疑风险很高。 The army's strategy and tactics were highly aggressive. 军队的战略和战术极具侵略性。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- effective
- good
- sound
- …
- have
- design
- develop
- …
- be based on something
- be aimed at something
- be designed to do something
- …
- development
- formulation
- meeting
- …
- in a/the strategy
- strategy for
- strategy on
- …
- a change in strategy
- the adoption of a strategy
- the development of a strategy
- …
Word Originearly 19th cent.: from French stratégie, from Greek stratēgia ‘generalship’, from stratēgos, from stratos ‘army’ + agein ‘to lead’.