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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 419 COCA: 656

involve

verb
/ɪnˈvɒlv/
/ɪnˈvɑːlv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they involve
/ɪnˈvɒlv/
/ɪnˈvɑːlv/
he / she / it involves
/ɪnˈvɒlvz/
/ɪnˈvɑːlvz/
past simple involved
/ɪnˈvɒlvd/
/ɪnˈvɑːlvd/
past participle involved
/ɪnˈvɒlvd/
/ɪnˈvɑːlvd/
-ing form involving
/ɪnˈvɒlvɪŋ/
/ɪnˈvɑːlvɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. if a situation, an event or an activity involves something, that thing is an important or necessary part or result of it包含;需要;使成为必然部分(或结果) synonym entail
    • involve something Any investment involves an element of risk.任何投资都有一定的风险。
    • involve doing something The process involves using steam to sterilize the instruments.这个过程包括用蒸汽给仪器消毒。
    • The test will involve answering questions about a photograph.考试将包括回答一些关于一张照片的问题。
    • involve somebody/something doing something The job involves me travelling all over the country.这份工作需要我在全国各地跑。
    • (formal) The job involves my travelling all over the country.这份工作需要我在全国各地跑。
    More Like This Verbs usually followed by -ing formsVerbs usually followed by -ing forms
    Extra Examples
    • Many of the crimes involved drugs.许多罪案都与毒品有关。
    • Inventions typically involve minor improvements in technology.发明创造往往包括技术上的小改进。
    • The reforms will inevitably involve a lot of new paperwork for teachers.改革难免需要教师做大量新的书面工作。
    • The measures to improve the health service will involve an increase in government spending.旨在改善公共医疗服务的各项措施会使政府开支有所增加。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • generally
    • typically
    • usually
    See full entry
  2. involve somebody/something if a situation, an event or an activity involves somebody/something, they take part in it or are affected by it牵涉;牵连;影响
    • There was a serious incident involving a group of youths.有一起涉及一群年轻人的严重事件。
    • cases involving the care of young children涉及照顾幼儿的案件
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • actively
    • directly
    preposition
    • in
    See full entry
  3. to make somebody take part in something(使)参加,加入
    • involve somebody (in something/in doing something) We want to involve as many people as possible in the celebrations.我们希望参加庆典的人越多越好。
    • involve yourself (in something) Parents should involve themselves in their child's education.父母应当参与孩子的教育。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • actively
    • directly
    preposition
    • in
    See full entry
  4. involve somebody (in something) to say or do something to show that somebody took part in something, especially a crime表明(某人参与了犯罪等) synonym implicate
    • His confession involved a number of other politicians in the affair.他的自白供出其他一些政治人物也涉及此事。
  5. Word Originlate Middle English (in the senses ‘enfold’ and ‘entangle’; formerly also as envolve): from Latin involvere, from in- ‘into’ + volvere ‘to roll’.

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