commence
verb [intransitive, transitive] (formal)to begin to happen; to begin something 开始发生;开始;着手 The meeting is scheduled to commence at noon. 会议定于午间召开。 I will be on leave during the week commencing 15 February. 我将从 2 月 15 日开始一周的休假。 - commence with something
The day commenced with a welcome from the principal. 那天由校长致欢迎词开始。 - commence something
She commenced her medical career in 1956. 她于 1956 年开始行医。 The company commenced operations in April. 公司4月份开业了。 to commence bankruptcy proceedings against somebody 对某人启动破产程序 - commence doing something
We commence building next week. 我们下周破土动工。 - commence to do something
Operators commenced to build pipelines in 1862. 运营商于 1862 年开始兴建管道。
Synonyms startstartTopics Working lifec1- begin
- start off
- kick off
- commence
- open
- start to begin to happen or exist; to begin in a particular way or from a particular point:
When does the class start? 什么时候上课?
- begin to start to happen or exist; to start in a particular way or from a particular point; to start speaking:
When does the concert begin? 音乐会什么时候开始?
start or begin? There is not much difference in meaning between these words. Start is more frequent in spoken English and in business contexts; begin is more frequent in written English and is often used when you are describing a series of events: The story begins on the island of Corfu. Start is not used to mean ‘begin speaking’: ‘Ladies and gentlemen,’ he started.用 start 还是 begin? - start off (rather informal
) to start happening or doing something; to start by doing or being something: 指进行或开展起来、首先进行、一开始是: The discussion started off mildly enough. 讨论颇为温和地开展起来。
- kick off (informal
) to start an event or activity, especially in a particular way; (of an event, activity, etc.) to start, especially in a particular way: 尤指以…开始(活动)、(活动)以…开始: Tom will kick off with a few comments. 汤姆讲话时要先发表几点意见。 The festival kicks off on Monday, September 13. 节期从 9 月 13 日星期一开始。
- commence (formal
) to start happening: 指开始发生: The meeting is scheduled to commence at noon. 会议定于午间召开。
- open to start an event or activity in a particular way; (of an event, a film or a book) to start, especially in a particular way:
The story opens with a murder. 故事以一宗谋杀案作序幕。
- to start/begin/start off/kick off/commence/open with something
- to start/begin/start off/kick off/commence/open by doing something
- to start/begin/start off/commence as something
- a campaign/season/meeting starts/begins/starts off/kicks off/commences/opens
- a film/book starts/begins/starts off/opens
Oxford Collocations DictionaryCommence is used with these nouns as the subject:- enquiry
- hostility
- period
- …
Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French commencier, comencier, based on Latin com- (expressing intensive force) + initiare ‘begin’.