1surface of the earth地表ADJECTIVE | VERB + LAND | LAND + NOUN | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤dry陸地◇It was good to be on dry land again after months at sea.在海上漂泊數月之後又回到陸地,真是太好了。VERB + LAND➤reach到達陸地◇The explorers reached land after a long voyage.探險者經過漫長的航行後到達了陸地。➤sight看見陸地◇In the distance the crew sighted land.船員們看到了遠處的陸地。➤reclaim開墾陸地◇The new project will reclaim the land from the sea.新工程將填海拓地。LAND + NOUN➤mass大陸塊◇chains of volcanoes running along the edge of continental land masses沿着大陸板塊邊緣伸展的火山鏈➤surface陸地表面▸➤animal, mammal陸生動物/哺乳動物▸➤battle, war陸地戰役/戰爭▸➤forces陸軍◇With the land forces defeated, everything now rested on the navy.陸軍戰敗後,就全靠海軍了。PREPOSITION➤by land從陸地◇It's impossible to reach this beach by land because of the high cliffs.因為那些懸崖峭壁,不可能從陸路到達這片海灘。➤on land在陸地上◇Some animals can live both on land and in water.有些動物是水陸兩棲的。land
noun²
2piece of ground土地ADJECTIVE | ... OF LAND | VERB + LAND | LAND + VERB | LAND + NOUNADJECTIVE➤good, prime (especially BrE) 優質土地◇Good agricultural land is scarce.優良的農田數量不多。◇prime building land優質的建築用地➤fertile, rich肥沃的土地◇rich agricultural land肥沃的農田◇land that is rich in mineral deposits礦藏豐富的土地➤marginal, poor貧瘠的土地◇animals grazing on marginal land在貧瘠的土地上吃草的動物➤arid, desert, dry, parched旱地;沙漠地帶;焦乾的土地◇The land was very dry after the long, hot summer.這片土地經過漫長的炎炎夏日後變得非常乾旱。➤barren不毛之地➤derelict, waste (usually wasteland)廢棄的土地;荒地◇A new shopping mall will be built on the derelict land.在這片廢棄的土地上將要新建一座大型購物中心。➤contaminated受污染的土地▸➤empty, unused, vacant空地;未使用的土地➤uncultivated, undeveloped, virgin, wild未耕種過的土地;未開墾的土地;處女地;荒地➤agricultural, arable, cultivated, farm(usually farmland) , farming, pasture, ranch (especially NAmE) 農用土地;可耕地;耕地;農田;牧場;大牧場◇the clearing of forested areas to create pastures and arable land清理林區以開墾牧場和耕地➤grazing牧場➤industrial (especially BrE) 工業用地▸➤building, housing (both BrE) 建築/住宅用地▸➤green-belt, greenfield, park (usually parkland)綠化帶用地;待開發土地;公用綠地▸➤rural, urban鄉村/城市土地▸➤private私有土地➤public公有土地➤federal, state (both especially NAmE) 聯邦/國有土地➤crown, government王室/政府土地➤reservation, tribal(北美印第安人或澳大利亞原住民的)居留地;部落土地▸➤common, communal公共用地◇Everyone had the right to graze animals on communal land.每個人都可以在公地上放牧。◇This used to be common land, where everyone had the right to graze animals.這曾是公地,任何人都可以在此放牧。➤open開闊地◇They finally got out of the town and reached open land.他們終於出了城,到達了開闊地帶。➤flat, low-lying (especially BrE) 平地;低窪地▸➤coastal, forest, forested (especially NAmE) 沿海地區;森林地帶;林地... OF LAND➤area, parcel, patch, piece, plot, scrap, strip, tract一片地;一塊地;一小塊地;一片狹長的土地;一大片土地◇The state owns vast tracts of land.該國擁有大片土地。◇Every scrap of land is used for growing food.每一小片土地都用來種植糧食。VERB + LAND➤have, hold, own有地;擁有土地◇The inhabitants of a village held land in common.同一村莊的居民共同擁有土地。➤acquire, buy, purchase購置土地;買地;購買土地▸➤sell賣地➤lease, rent出租土地;租用土地➤reclaim開墾土地➤protect保護土地▸➤cultivate, farm, plough/plow, work耕地;種地▸➤irrigate灌溉土地➤clear清理土地◇The land has been cleared ready for building.這塊地已清理妥當作建築之用。➤develop開發土地◇They were refused permission to develop the land.他們沒有獲准開發這片土地。➤expropriate (formal) , seize徵用/沒收土地▸➤distribute, redistribute分配/重新分配土地▸➤grant sb授予某人土地◇He was granted land by the state.國家授予了他土地。LAND + VERB➤adjoin sth土地毗鄰⋯◇a piece of land adjoining the airport毗鄰機場的一塊地LAND + NOUN➤agent (especially BrE) 地產經紀人▸➤office, registry (BrE) 土地管理局;地政局▸➤acquisition, purchase土地徵購/購買➤grab土地掠奪◇The rush for fuel and food will lead to a global land grab.燃料和食物的爭搶將會引發全球性的土地掠奪。➤tenure土地保有➤management土地管理▸➤reclamation (especially BrE) 墾荒▸➤development土地開發▸➤use土地使用➤reform土地改革▸➤prices, values土地價格/價值➤claim土地權利主張▸➤dispute土地糾紛land
noun³
3the landfarming land耕地VERB + THE LAND➤live off靠耕田生活◇It's very fertile countryside where you can just live off the land.這片農田土地肥沃,靠種田就能生活。➤farm, work, work on務農◇His family had always worked the land.他家過去一直務農。➤leave離開農村◇Many people leave the land to find work in towns.許多人離開農村進城謀生。➤get back to, go back to返回農村◇He's tired of living in cities, and wants to get back to the land.他厭倦了城市生活,想回到農村。land
noun⁴
4country國土ADJECTIVE | VERB + LANDADJECTIVE➤ancestral, native故土;祖國◇the tribe's ancestral lands部落的故土➤distant, faraway, far-off遙遠的國度◇He journeyed to many distant lands.他去過許多遙遠的國家。➤alien, foreign, strange異國◇She was all alone in a strange land.她身處異鄉,形隻影單。➤Promised Land (oftenfigurative) 福地◇the Promised Land of progressive education施行進步教育的理想國家➤cloud cuckoo, fantasy, la-la, never-never(脫離現實的)理想境界;奇幻世界;夢幻之地;理想國◇Anyone who thinks this legislation will be effective is living in cloud cuckoo land.認為此項立法會行之有效的人都是脫離了現實的人。VERB + LAND➤conquer, occupy征服/佔領土地➤rule統治土地land
verb¹
1of an aircraft飛機ADVERB | VERB + LAND | PREPOSITIONADVERB➤safely安全着陸◇The pilot managed to land the plane safely.飛行員成功使飛機安全着陸。VERB + LAND➤be about to, be due to, be scheduled to正要/預定/按計劃着陸▸➤come down to降落◇The plane slowly came down to land.飛機緩緩降落了。➤be forced to被迫降落◇The plane was forced to land in a nearby field.飛機被迫降落在附近的田野裏。➤be able to, manage to能夠/設法成功着陸PREPOSITION➤at降落在⋯◇We are due to land at Newark at 12.15.我們預定於 12 時 15 分在紐瓦克着陸。land
verb²
2fall to the ground落地ADVERB | PREPOSITIONADVERB➤awkwardly, badly, painfully笨拙地/狠狠地/痛苦地落地◇I landed awkwardly and twisted my ankle.我狼狽地跌在地上,扭傷了腳踝。➤expertly, gracefully, neatly嫺熟地/優雅地/利落地落下◇He tensed himself for the jump and landed expertly on the other side.他繃緊身體起跳,熟練地落在另一邊。➤heavily重重地落地▸➤gently, lightly, softly輕輕落地➤squarely準確落地◇The coin landed squarely between his feet.硬幣正好落在他的兩腳之間。PREPOSITION➤on⋯着地◇She fell and landed heavily on her back.她摔了下去,仰面重重地落在地上。