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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6003 COCA: 4545

weed

noun
/wiːd/
/wiːd/
Idioms
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  1. [countable] a wild plant growing where it is not wanted, especially among crops or garden plants杂草,野草(尤指庄稼或花园中的)
    • The yard was overgrown with weeds.这座庭院杂草丛生。
    • Routine maintenance of the garden consists of keeping weeds under control.花园的日常维护包括控制杂草数量。
    • There were weeds pushing up through the gravel.杂草从砾石缝中长出来。
    Topics Plants and treesc1, Gardensc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annual
    • perennial
    • aquatic
    verb + weed
    • kill
    • clear
    • get rid of
    weed + verb
    • grow
    • spread
    • spring up
    weed + noun
    • control
    • killer
    • trimmer
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] any wild plant without flowers that grows in water and forms a green floating mass水草Topics Plants and treesc1
  3. the weed
    [singular] (humorous) tobacco or cigarettes烟草;烟叶;香烟;烟卷
    • I wish I could give up the weed (= stop smoking).但愿我能把烟戒掉。
    Topics Social issuesc2
  4. [uncountable] (informal) the drug cannabis大麻烟Topics Social issuesc2
  5. [countable] (British English, informal, disapproving) a person with a weak character or body懦弱的人;体弱的人
    • Don’t be such a weed!别这么懦弱!
  6. Word OriginOld English wēod (noun), wēodian (verb), of unknown origin; related to Dutch wieden (verb).
Idioms
in the weeds (North American English, informal)
  1. with more problems, work or commitments than you can manage 杂草:问题,工作或承诺超出您的管理能力
    • The bartender was alone and in the weeds, so we had to wait twenty minutes to order.酒保一个人在草丛里,所以我们要等二十分钟才能点菜。
  2. too concerned with the details of something烟草;烟叶;香烟;烟卷
    • I don't want to get too deep in the weeds here, but here's the short version:…我不想在杂草中陷得太深,但这里有一个简短的版本:…

weed

verb
/wiːd/
/wiːd/
[transitive, intransitive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they weed
/wiːd/
/wiːd/
he / she / it weeds
/wiːdz/
/wiːdz/
past simple weeded
/ˈwiːdɪd/
/ˈwiːdɪd/
past participle weeded
/ˈwiːdɪd/
/ˈwiːdɪd/
-ing form weeding
/ˈwiːdɪŋ/
/ˈwiːdɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. weed (something) to take out weeds from the ground除(地面的)杂草
    • I've been weeding the flower beds.我一直在除花坛里的杂草。
    Topics Gardensc1
    Word OriginOld English wēod (noun), wēodian (verb), of unknown origin; related to Dutch wieden (verb).

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