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the organ inside the body where food goes when you eat it 胃;腹部 stomach pains/cramps 胃痛/胃痉挛 an upset stomach 胃部不适 - (British English also)
a stomach upset 胃部不适 It's not a good idea to drink (= alcohol) on an empty stomach (= without having eaten anything). 空腹不宜喝酒。 You shouldn't exercise on a full stomach. 你不应该吃饱了就运动。
Collocations Physical appearancesee also tummyPhysical appearance 外貌 - A person may be described as having:
描述一个人的长相可用 have 一词:
Eyes 眼睛 - (bright) blue/green/(dark/light) brown/hazel eyes
(明亮的)蓝/绿/(深/浅)棕色/浅绿褐色眼睛 - deep-set/sunken/bulging/protruding eyes
凹陷的/凸出的眼睛 - small/beady/sparkling/twinkling/(informal) shifty eyes
小的/小珠般圆亮的/亮晶晶的/闪闪发亮的/贼溜溜的眼睛 - piercing/penetrating/steely eyes
敏锐的/锐利的眼睛;冷冰冰的眼神 - bloodshot/watery/puffy eyes
布满血丝的/水汪汪的/肿胀的眼睛 - bushy/thick/dark/raised/arched eyebrows
浓密的/扬起的/弓形的眉毛 - long/dark/thick/curly/false eyelashes/lashes
长长的/浓密的/弯曲的/假的眼睫毛
Face 脸 - a flat/bulbous/pointed/sharp/snub nose
塌/蒜头/尖头/尖/短平而上翘的鼻子 - a straight/a hooked/a Roman/(formal) an aquiline nose
- full/thick/thin/pouty lips
丰满的/厚/薄/翘嘴唇 - dry/chapped/cracked lips
干的/皲裂的/干裂的嘴唇 - flushed/rosy/red/ruddy/pale cheeks
发红的/红润的/苍白的面颊 - soft/chubby/sunken cheeks
柔嫩的/胖乎乎的/凹陷的面颊 - white/perfect/crooked/protruding teeth
洁白的/完好无缺的/参差不齐的/凸出来的牙齿 - a large/high/broad/wide/sloping forehead
大大的/高高的/宽大的/后倾的前额 - a strong/weak/pointed/double chin
硬朗的/瘦削的/尖/双下巴 - a long/full/bushy/wispy/goatee beard
长/大/浓密的/一小撮/山羊胡子 - a long/thin/bushy/droopy/handlebar/pencil moustache
长长的/稀疏的/浓密的/耷拉着的/翘/细直的八字胡
Hair and skin 头发和皮肤 - pale/fair/olive/dark/tanned skin
苍白的/白皙的/橄榄色的/黝黑的/晒黑的皮肤 - dry/oily/smooth/rough/leathery/wrinkled skin
干性的/油性的/光滑的/粗糙的/有皱纹的皮肤 - a dark/pale/light/sallow/ruddy/olive/swarthy/clear complexion
黝黑的/苍白的/白皙的/蜡黄的/红润的/浅褐色的/黝黑的/无瑕的面容 - deep/fine/little/facial wrinkles
深深的/细小的/小的/面部的皱纹 - blonde/blond/fair/(light/dark) brown/(jet-)black/auburn/red/(British English) ginger/grey hair
- straight/curly/wavy/frizzy/spiky hair
直发;鬈发;波浪形的/鬈曲的/刺猬式的头发 - thick/thin/fine/bushy/thinning hair
厚密的/稀疏的/纤细的/浓密的/逐渐稀少的头发 - dyed/bleached/soft/silky/dry/greasy/shiny hair
染了色的/漂白了的/柔顺的/丝滑的/干性的/油性的/有光泽的头发 - long/short/shoulder-length/cropped hair
长/短/齐肩/剪短了的头发 - a bald/balding/shaved head
秃头;开始秃顶的头;剃光了的头 - a receding hairline
后移的发际线 - a bald patch/spot
秃了的一块 - a side/centre(British English) parting
偏分;中分
Body 身体 - a long/short/thick/slender/(disapproving) scrawny neck
- broad/narrow/sloping/rounded/hunched shoulders
宽/窄/斜/圆/耸肩膀 - a bare/broad/muscular/small/large chest
赤裸的/宽阔的/肌肉发达的胸膛;小胸;大胸 - a flat/swollen/bulging stomach
扁平的/鼓胀的/鼓起的肚子 - a small/tiny/narrow/slim/slender/28-inch waist
纤细的/28英寸的腰 - big/wide/narrow/slim hips
大的/宽的/窄小的/苗条的臀部 - a straight/bent/arched/broad/hairy back
直的/弯曲的/弓着的/宽大的/多毛的背部 - thin/slender/muscular arms
瘦削的/细长的/肌肉发达的臂膀 - big/large/small/manicured/calloused/gloved hands
大的/小的/修剪整齐的/有老茧的/戴着手套的手 - long/short/fat/slender/delicate/bony fingers
长的/短的/粗的/细长的/纤细的/瘦削的手指 - long/muscular/hairy/shapely/(both informal, often disapproving) skinny/spindly legs
- muscular/chubby/(informal, disapproving) flabby thighs
肌肉发达的/胖乎乎的/肥胖的大腿 - big/little/small/dainty/wide/narrow/bare feet
大的/小的/娇小可爱的/宽的/窄的/光着的脚 - a good/a slim/a slender/an hourglass figure
好的/修长的/苗条的/沙漏形身材 - be of slim/medium/average/large/athletic/stocky build
有着苗条的/中等的/普通的/大块头的/健壮的/矮壮的身材
Extra ExamplesTopics Bodya2A feeling of nausea settled in her stomach. 她感到胃里一阵翻江倒海。 He had a hangover, so he ordered a sandwich to settle his stomach. 他有一点儿宿醉,所以点了三明治让胃舒服一点。 He had a stomach upset. 他胃不舒服。 He violently emptied the contents of his stomach. 他一股脑把胃里的东西都吐了出来。 Human remains were found among the stomach contents of the shark. 在鲨鱼胃内发现了人的尸骨。 I would get knots in my stomach because I was so scared. 我怕得要命,心揪得紧紧的。 It makes me sick to my stomach to hear such stupid attitudes. 听到这样愚蠢的看法,我感到恶心。 My stomach lurched as another big wave hit the boat. 又一个大浪打到船上,我感到胃部一阵发颤。 She's been off work with an upset stomach. 她因胃部不适没来上班。 The drug can cause mild stomach upset. 这种药会引发轻微的胃部不适。 The pains in his stomach were becoming worse. 他胃痛得愈加厉害了。 You shouldn't drink wine on an empty stomach. 你不应该空腹喝酒。 enzymes in the stomach 胃中的酶 the sound of my rumbling stomach 我的胃发出的咕噜咕噜的响声
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- empty
- full
- dodgy
- …
- turn
- settle
- settle in
- …
- churn
- heave
- lurch
- …
- ache
- ailment
- bug
- …
- in the/your stomach
- the contents of your stomach
- feel sick to your stomach
- something makes you sick to your stomach
- …
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the front part of the body below the chest 胃;腹部 The attacker kicked him in the stomach. 袭击者一脚踢在他肚子上。 Lie on your stomach with your arms by your side. 手臂放在两侧趴下。 They crawled along the ground on their stomachs. 他们趴在地上爬行。 exercises to strengthen the stomach muscles 增强胃部肌肉的运动
Extra ExamplesTopics Bodya2‘I'm eating for two now!’ she said, patting her stomach. “我现在是为两个人吃饭!”她拍着肚子说。 He sucked in his stomach as he walked along the beach. 他在海滩漫步时,收紧了腹部。 He was stabbed in the stomach during a street brawl. 一次街头斗殴时,他被人在肚子上捅了一刀。 I lay on my stomach on the beach. 我趴在海滩上。 He had a flat stomach and a muscular chest. 他有一个扁平的胃和肌肉发达的胸部。
Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French estomac, stomaque, via Latin from Greek stomakhos ‘gullet’, from stoma ‘mouth’. The early sense of the verb was ‘be offended at, resent’ (early 16th cent.).
Idioms
somebody’s eyes are bigger than their stomach
used to say that somebody has been greedy by taking more food than they can eat (表示贪吃)眼大肚皮小,眼馋肚饱
have butterflies (in your stomach)
- (informal)
to have a nervous feeling in your stomach before doing something (做某事前)心慌,紧张 I had butterflies in my stomach as I went to get my exam results. 在取考试结果的路上我心里忐忑不安。
have no stomach for something
to not want to eat something 不想吃…;对…没有胃口 to not have the desire or courage to do something Topics Personal qualitiesc2没有做某事的欲望(或勇气)
have a strong stomach
to be able to see or do unpleasant things without feeling sick or upset 能忍受令人恶心的事 You need a strong stomach to go on the giant roller coaster. 要坐这个大型过山车,你得有个强健的胃才行。
the pit of your/the stomach
pump somebody’s stomach
to remove the contents of somebody’s stomach using a pump, because they have swallowed something harmful 给…洗胃 He had his stomach pumped after taking an overdose. 他因为服药过量洗了胃。
sick to your stomach
feeling very angry or worried 觉得要呕吐;想吐 Nora turned sick to her stomach on hearing this news. 听了这个消息,诺拉变得忧心忡忡。 It makes me sick to my stomach to hear such stupid attitudes. 听到这样愚蠢的看法,我感到恶心。
feeling that you want to vomit 觉得要呕吐;想吐
turn your stomach