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TOEFL BNC: 3774 COCA: 3819

mild

adjective
/maɪld/
/maɪld/
(comparative milder, superlative mildest)
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  1. not severe or strong温和的;和善的;不严厉的
    • a mild form of the disease病势不重
    • a mild case of flu轻微的流行性感冒
    • The symptoms were mild.症状很轻微。
    • a mild punishment/criticism 轻微的责罚;和善的批评
    • It's safe to take a mild sedative.服用药性不强的镇定剂没有危险。
    • Use a soap that is mild on the skin.使用对皮肤刺激性不强的肥皂。
    Extra Examples
    • The infection seems quite mild, so she should be better soon.她好像只是受到很轻微的感染,应该很快就会好的。
    • The pain is comparatively mild at the moment.这一刻疼痛比较轻微。
    • It was a very mild criticism but he took it very badly.这是很温和的批评,他却很恶劣地对待。
    • What the volunteers endured was mild in comparison to the sufferings of the population.与人民的苦难相比,志愿者们所忍受的是轻微的。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • seem
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  2. (of weather天气) not very cold, and therefore pleasant温和的;和煦的
    • the mildest winter since records began自有记载以来最温暖舒适的冬天
    • a mild climate温和的气候
    • It's quite mild for the time of year.一年中的这个时候天气相当暖和。
    • Later in the week the weather turned very mild.临近周末的时候,天气变得非常暖和。
    compare hard
    Extra Examples
    • The climate in Japan is generally mild.日本的气候总体而言比较温暖。
    • The late summer air was surprisingly mild.夏末的空气出奇地温暖。
    • Most of the birds seek out milder climates during the winter months.大多数鸟儿冬天都要寻找温和的气候。
    • That winter was exceptionally mild.那个冬天格外温和。
    • The mild spell lasted well into November.温和的天气持续到11月。
    • The night was mild, with a hint of rain.夜晚很暖和,有一丝下雨的迹象。
    • The weather had been unseasonably mild.天气异常温和。
    Topics Weatherb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • become
    • turn
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    See full entry
  3. (of feelings情感) not great or extreme温和的;不强烈的;轻微的 synonym slight
    • mild irritation/amusement/disapproval几分恼怒/喜悦/不赞成
    • a mild state of shock轻度休克状态
    • She looked at him in mild surprise.她略带吃惊地看着他。
  4. (of a taste ) not strong, spicy or bitter不浓的;淡味的
    • a fairly mild flavour相当清淡的口味
    • mild cheese淡味奶酪
    • a mild curry淡味咖喱
    opposite strong (11), hot (4)Topics Cooking and eatingb1
  5. (of people or their behaviour人或行为) gentle and kind; not usually getting angry or violent和善的;随和的 synonym equable
    • a mild woman, who never shouted从不大声叫喊的随和的女人
    Extra Examples
    • It wasn't in keeping with his usually mild manner.这不符合他一贯温和的态度。
    • She was a mild and quiet person who never raised her voice.她是一个温和安静的人,从不提高嗓门。
    • She's not so meek and mild as she seems.她并不像看上去那么顺服温和。
    • His voice was deceptively mild.他的语调给人以温和的假象。
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • sound
    adverb
    • seemingly
    • deceptively
    phrases
    • meek and mild
    See full entry
  6. Word OriginOld English milde (originally in the sense ‘gracious, not severe in command’), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German mild, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin mollis and Greek malthakos ‘soft’.

mild

noun
/maɪld/
/maɪld/
[uncountable] (British English)
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  1. a type of dark beer with a mild taste淡味啤酒
    • Two pints of mild, please.请来两品脱淡啤酒。
    compare bitter
    Word OriginOld English milde (originally in the sense ‘gracious, not severe in command’), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German mild, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin mollis and Greek malthakos ‘soft’.

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