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memorial

noun
 
/məˈmɔːriəl/
/məˈmɔːriəl/
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  1.  
    [countable] a statue, stone, etc. that is built in order to remind people of an important past event or of a famous person who has died纪念碑（或像等）
    • a war memorial (= in memory of soldiers who died in a war)阵亡将士纪念碑
    • memorial to somebody/something a memorial to victims of the Holocaust大屠杀遇难者的纪念碑
    Extra Examples
    • The memorial stands on the village green.纪念碑矗立在村子的公共绿地上。
    • The president today unveiled a memorial to those who died in the disaster.总统今天为灾难遇难者纪念碑揭了幕。
    • a makeshift memorial marked by posters and flowers以标语和鲜花为标志的临时纪念碑
    • This ruin became a memorial for the victims of the bombing.这处废墟变成了那次大轰炸遇难者的纪念碑。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • lasting
    • permanent
    • living
    • …
    verb + memorial
    • build
    • erect
    • establish
    • …
    memorial + verb
    • commemorate somebody/​something
    • honour/​honor somebody
    • stand
    • …
    memorial + noun
    • ceremony
    • service
    preposition
    • memorial for
    • memorial of
    • memorial to
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
    [singular] memorial to somebody/something a thing that will continue to remind people of somebody/something纪念物；纪念品
    • The painting will be a lasting memorial to a remarkable woman.这幅油画将成为对一位杰出女性的永久纪念。
    • a memorial of my husband对我丈夫的悼念
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • lasting
    • permanent
    • living
    • …
    verb + memorial
    • build
    • erect
    • establish
    • …
    memorial + verb
    • commemorate somebody/​something
    • honour/​honor somebody
    • stand
    • …
    memorial + noun
    • ceremony
    • service
    preposition
    • memorial for
    • memorial of
    • memorial to
    • …
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a ceremony that is held to remember somebody who has died or an important past event纪念的；悼念的
    • a memorial for victims of the air crash为空难罹难者建造的纪念碑
    • They are holding a memorial for it.他们正在为之举行纪念活动。
    4. Word Originlate Middle English: from late Latin memoriale ‘record, memory, monument’, from Latin memorialis ‘serving as a reminder’, from memoria ‘memory’.

memorial

adjective
/məˈmɔːriəl/
/məˈmɔːriəl/
[only before noun]
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  1. created or done in order to remember somebody who has died纪念的；悼念的
    • a memorial statue/plaque/prize纪念像；纪念牌；纪念奖
    • The memorial service will be held at a local church.悼念仪式将在当地的一所教堂举行。
    • the John F Kennedy Memorial Hospital肯尼迪纪念医院
    Word Originlate Middle English: from late Latin memoriale ‘record, memory, monument’, from Latin memorialis ‘serving as a reminder’, from memoria ‘memory’.

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