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BNC: 475 COCA: 301

white

adjective
/waɪt/
/waɪt/
(comparative whiter, superlative whitest)
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  1. having the colour of fresh snow or of milk白的;白色的
    • a crisp white shirt一件挺括的白衬衫
    • a white dress雪白的礼服
    • a plant with beautiful white flowers开美丽白花的植物
    • The suspect was seen driving a white van.有人看见嫌疑犯驾驶一辆白色货车。
    • a spacious room with white walls and large windows有白色墙壁和大窗户的宽敞房间
    • a set of perfect white teeth一口洁白无瑕的牙齿
    • His hair was as white as snow.他头发雪白。
    • The horse was almost pure white in colour.那匹马几乎是纯白色。
    Topics Colours and Shapesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dead
    • pure
    • bright
    phrases
    • as white as a ghost
    • as white as snow
    See full entry
  2. belonging to or connected with a race of people who have pale skin白种人的;白人的
    • white middle-class families白人中产阶级家庭
    • She writes about her experiences as a black girl in a predominantly white city.她写的是自己身为一个黑人姑娘在以白人为主的城市里的经历。
    • He grew up in a mostly white neighbourhood.他在一个以白人为主的社区长大。
    • middle-aged white men in suits 穿着西装的中年白人男子
    • policies intended to appeal to white working-class voters旨在吸引白人工人阶级选民的政策
    • white farmers in Zimbabwe津巴布韦的白人农民
    Topics People in societya1
  3. (of the skin皮肤) pale because of emotion or illness脸色苍白的
    • white with something white with shock震惊得脸色发白
    • Zack's face turned white and his jaw dropped.扎克的脸变白了,下巴掉了下来。
    • She went white as a sheet when she heard the news.她听到这消息时脸色变得煞白。
    • He looked red-eyed and white-faced, slightly fearful and anxious.他看上去红着眼睛,脸色苍白,略带恐惧和焦虑。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • go
    adverb
    • extremely
    • very
    • rather
    preposition
    • with
    phrases
    • as white as a sheet
    See full entry
  4. (British English) (of tea or coffee茶或咖啡) with milk added加牛奶的
    • Two white coffees, please.请来两杯加牛奶的咖啡。
    • Do you take your coffee black or white?你喝咖啡加不加牛奶?
    compare black
  5. Word Originlate Old English hwīt, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wit and German weiss, also to wheat.

white

noun
/waɪt/
/waɪt/
Idioms
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  1. [uncountable] the colour of fresh snow or of milk白色;雪白;乳白
    • various shades of white各种深浅不同的白色
    • in white She was dressed all in white.她穿着一身白色的衣服。
    • the pure white of the newly painted walls新粉刷的墙壁的纯白色
    • In China, you wear white when you are mourning.在中国,你哀悼的时候穿白色。
    Topics Colours and Shapesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dead
    • pure
    • bright
    phrases
    • as white as a ghost
    • as white as snow
    See full entry
  2. [countable, usually plural] a member of a race or people who have pale skin白种人;白人Topics People in societyb2
  3. [uncountable, countable] white wine白葡萄酒
    • Would you like red or white?你喜欢喝红葡萄酒还是白葡萄酒?
    • a very dry white特干白葡萄酒
  4. [countable, uncountable] the part of an egg that surrounds the yolk (= the yellow part)蛋白;蛋清
    • Use the whites of two eggs.用两个鸡蛋的蛋清。
    • Whisk the egg whites until stiff.把蛋清打成稠的。
    Topics Foodb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • egg
    verb + white
    • beat
    • whip
    • whisk
    phrases
    • the white of an egg
    See full entry
  5. [countable, usually plural] the white part of the eye眼白;白眼珠
    • The whites of her eyes were bloodshot.她的白眼珠布满血丝。
  6. whites
    [plural] white clothes, sheets, etc. when they are separated from coloured ones to be washed要洗涤的白色衣服(或床单等)
    • (British English) Don't wash whites and coloureds together.别把白色衣服和带颜色的衣服一块洗。
    • (North American English) Don't wash whites and colors together.别把白色衣服和带颜色的衣服一起洗。
  7. whites
    [plural] white clothes worn for playing some sports白色运动服
    • cricket/tennis whites白色板球/网球运动服
  8. see also flat white
    Word Originlate Old English hwīt, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wit and German weiss, also to wheat.
Idioms
black and white
  1. having no colours except black, white and shades of grey (in photographs, on television, etc.)(照片、电视等)黑白的
    • a film made in black and white黑白电影
    • black-and-white photos黑白照片
    Topics Film and theatrea2
(in) black and white
  1. in a way that makes people or things seem completely bad or good, or completely right or wrong黑白分明(好坏、是非等清楚的)
    • It's a complex issue, but he only sees it in black and white.那是个复杂的问题,但他却只用非此即彼的眼光来看待。
    • This is not a black-and-white decision (= where the difference between two choices is completely clear).这不是个非此即彼的决定。

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