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IELTS BNC: 798 COCA: 725

response

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/rɪˈspɒns/
/rɪˈspɑːns/
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  1.  
     [countable, uncountable] a spoken or written answer（口头的或书面的）回答，答复
    • She made no response.她没作任何回答。
    • We have asked for a meeting and we are awaiting a response.我们要求会面，正在等待答复。
    • response to somebody/something I received an immediate response to my request.我的请求立即得到了答复。
    • Here's a quick response to your question.以下是对你问题的快速回答。
    • in response to something I am writing in response to your enquiry.我写信是为了答复你的询问。
    • in response Jack just nodded in response.杰克只是点头回应。
    • We sent out over 1 000 letters but the response rate has been low (= few people replied).我们寄出了 1 000 多封信，但回信寥寥。
    see also total physical response
    Extra Examples
    • Have you had any responses to the advertisement yet?你有没有收到任何对广告的回应？
    • He has posted his response on the organization's website.他已经将回复的帖子发到了该机构的网站。
    • When we asked about kids' products, we received 400 responses in three days.当我们问及儿童产品时，我们在三天内收到了400个回复。
    • The board must provide a written response to the complaint.董事会必须对投诉做出书面回应。
    • These are just a few of the possible responses to this question.这些只是对这个问题的可能回答中的几个。
    • What was their response to the question?他们对这个问题是如何答复的？
    • You get a point for each correct response.每答对一个，你就得一分。
    • incorrect responses in a multiple choice test多项选择题的错误答案
    • 95% of customers can expect a response to their enquiries within 10 days.95%的顾客能在10天内得到对所提问题的答复。
    • I am grateful for the Minister's sympathetic response to my point.我很感谢部长对我的观点的同情。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • affirmative
    • encouraging
    • enthusiastic
    • …
    verb + response
    • give
    • make
    • formulate
    • …
    response + noun
    • rate
    • time
    preposition
    • in response (to)
    • response from
    • response to
    • …
    phrases
    • (a) lack of response
    See full entry
  2.  
     [countable, uncountable] a reaction to something that has happened or been said反应；响应
    • The news provoked an angry response.这条消息引起了人们的愤怒。
    • to elicit/trigger/evoke a response引起/引发/唤起反应
    • When I suggested changes, I got a very positive response. 当我建议改变时，我得到了非常积极的回应。
    • I knocked on the door but there was no response.我敲了门，可是没有回应。
    • response to somebody/something There has been little response to our appeal for funds.对我们的筹款呼吁回应寥寥。
    • in response to somebody/something The product was developed in response to demand.该产品是根据需求开发的。
    see also immune response, rapid-response
    Extra Examples
    • This is a normal response to feeling abandoned.这是对感到被抛弃的正常反应。
    • Laughter seemed the only appropriate response.笑声似乎是唯一合适的回应。
    • The article drew an overwhelming response.这篇文章引起了极大的反响。
    • The proposed design elicited an immediate response from the public.提议的设计立即引起了公众的反应。
    • She discussed the role of film music in triggering an emotional response.她讨论了电影音乐在引发情绪反应中的作用。
    • These images are likely to evoke a strong response in the viewer.这些图像可能会在观众中产生强烈反响。
    • We had some favourable responses from people who heard the song.听到这首歌的人给了我们一些好评。
    • We have received a large response to our promotion.我们的促销活动得到了很大反响。
    • His comments drew an angry response from the crowd.他的评论激起群众愤怒的回应。
    • industries that require a rapid response to new markets需要快速应对新市场的行业
    • The scheme was launched as a response to the housing crisis.该计划是为应对住房危机而推出的。
    • New gun laws were proposed in response to the attacks.针对这些袭击，提出了新的枪支法。
    • In response to the report, the government released a statement.作为对该报告的回应，政府发表了一份声明。
    • He had an aggressive response to perceived threats.他对察觉到的威胁做出了积极的回应。
    • the immune response to viral infections病毒感染的免疫应答
    • These antibodies cause a strong inflammatory response. 这些抗体会引起强烈的炎症反应。
    • He's an expert on plants' responses to environmental stress.他是植物对环境压力反应的专家。
    • Research shows that billions of dollars in potential sales is lost as a result of the slow response of web sites.研究表明，由于网站反应缓慢，潜在销售额损失了数十亿美元。
    • my knee-jerk response to the story我对这个故事不假思索的反应
    • We'll coordinate emergency responses from now on.从现在起我们要协调应急响应措施。
    • The response from local businesses has been muted.当地商界的反应一直不明确。
    • The immune system springs into action to mount a response against the virus.免疫系统突然开始发挥抵抗病毒的作用。
    • My initial response was one of anger.我最初的反应是愤怒。
    • In response, she stormed out of the room.她的反应是怒气冲冲地走出了房间。
    • The negative critical response to his film led to a change of direction.对他的电影的负面批评导致了方向的改变。
    • He was not getting the desired response from the audience.他没有从观众那里得到想要的反应。
    • Due to lack of response the event has been cancelled.由于反应冷淡，活动已经取消了。
    • That's the only logical response.那是唯一合乎逻辑的反应。
    • his delayed response to the event他对该事件延迟的反应
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • affirmative
    • encouraging
    • enthusiastic
    • …
    verb + response
    • give
    • make
    • formulate
    • …
    response + noun
    • rate
    • time
    preposition
    • in response (to)
    • response from
    • response to
    • …
    phrases
    • (a) lack of response
    See full entry
  3. [countable, usually plural] a part of a church service that the people sing or speak as an answer to the part that the priest sings or speaks（礼拜仪式中的）答唱咏，启应经
    • The congregation sang the responses.会众唱起了回应。
    4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French respons or Latin responsum ‘something offered in return’, neuter past participle of respondere, from re- ‘again’ + spondere ‘to pledge’.

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