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BNC: 10269 COCA: 9033

knuckle

noun
/ˈnʌkl/
/ˈnʌkl/
Idioms
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  1. [countable] any of the joints in the fingers, especially those connecting the fingers to the rest of the hand指节;指关节
    • She clenched the phone till her knuckles were white.她紧握电话,连指关节都变白了。
    see also bare-knuckleTopics Bodyc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bare
    • bleeding
    • bloodied
    verb + knuckle
    • crack
    • bruise
    • graze
    knuckle + noun
    • bone
    phrases
    • rap somebody on the knuckles
    • rap somebody over the knuckles
    See full entry
  2. (also hock)
    [uncountable, countable] a piece of meat from the lower part of an animal’s leg, especially a pig(猪等动物的)肘,蹄
    • knuckle of pork猪蹄
  3. Word OriginMiddle English knokel (originally denoting the rounded shape when a joint such as the elbow or knee is bent), from Middle Low German, Middle Dutch knökel, diminutive of knoke ‘bone’. In the mid 18th cent. the verb knuckle (down) expressed setting the knuckles down to throw the taw (large marble) in a game of marbles, hence the notion of applying oneself with concentration.
Idioms
near the knuckle
  1. (British English, informal) (of a remark, joke, etc.言语、玩笑等) connected with sex in a way that is likely to offend people or make them feel embarrassed近乎下流;近乎猥亵
    • His act is too near the knuckle for me.他的表演对我来说太接近尾声了。
(give somebody/get) a rap on/over/across the knuckles
  1. (informal) (to give somebody/receive) strong criticism for something(给某人以/受到)严厉谴责,厉声训斥
    • We got a rap over the knuckles for being late.我们因为迟到而受到严厉训斥。
rap somebody on/over the knuckles | rap somebody’s knuckles
  1. (informal) to criticize somebody for something批评;指责
    • The company was rapped over the knuckles for broadcasting the interview.该公司因播出采访而受到严厉批评。
    • She was rapped over the knuckles by her boss for criticizing the company in the press.她因为在报刊上批评公司而受到了老板的斥责。

knuckle

verb
/ˈnʌkl/
/ˈnʌkl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they knuckle
/ˈnʌkl/
/ˈnʌkl/
he / she / it knuckles
/ˈnʌklz/
/ˈnʌklz/
past simple knuckled
/ˈnʌkld/
/ˈnʌkld/
past participle knuckled
/ˈnʌkld/
/ˈnʌkld/
-ing form knuckling
/ˈnʌklɪŋ/
/ˈnʌklɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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BNC: 10269 COCA: 9033
knuckle

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + KNUCKLE | KNUCKLE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbare裸指關節bleeding, bloodied, bruised, swollen流血的/血淋淋的/瘀傷的/腫脹的指關節white發白的指關節She clenched the phone till her knuckles were white.她緊握電話,連指關節都變白了。brass指節銅套VERB + KNUCKLEcrack使指關節劈啪作響He rubbed his hands together, cracking his knuckles as he tried to control his anger.他搓着雙手,指關節劈啪作響,竭力控制着怒火。bruise, graze, scrape碰傷/擦破/蹭傷指關節KNUCKLE + NOUNbone (usually knucklebone in NAmE) 指(關)節骨PHRASESrap sb on the knuckles, rap sb over the knuckles (both figurative) 指責某人She was rapped over the knuckles by her boss for criticizing the company in the press.她因為在報刊上批評公司而受到了老闆的斥責。
BNC: 10269 COCA: 9033
BNC: 10269 COCA: 9033

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