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BNC: 17188 COCA: 13617

deforestation

noun
/ˌdiːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃn/
/ˌdiːˌfɔːrɪˈsteɪʃn/
[uncountable]
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  1. the act of cutting down or burning the trees in an area毀林;濫伐森林;燒林
    • land erosion caused by widespread deforestation大面積砍伐森林造成的土地侵蝕
    Collocations The environmentThe environment環境Environmental damage環境破壞
    • cause/​contribute to climate change/​global warming引起氣候變化/全球變暖
    • produce pollution/​CO2/greenhouse (gas) emissions産生污染/二氧化碳/溫室氣體排放
    • damage/​destroy the environment/​a marine ecosystem/​the ozone layer/​coral reefs破壞環境/海洋生態系統/臭氧層/珊瑚礁
    • degrade ecosystems/​habitats/​the environment使生態系統/栖息地/環境退化
    • harm the environment/​wildlife/​marine life危害環境/野生動物/海洋生物
    • threaten natural habitats/​coastal ecosystems/​a species with extinction構成對自然栖息地/沿海生態系統/物種滅絕的威脅
    • deplete natural resources/​the ozone layer大量損耗自然資源/臭氧層
    • pollute rivers and lakes/​waterways/​the air/​the atmosphere/​the environment/​oceans污染河流湖泊/航道/空氣/大氣層/環境/海洋
    • contaminate groundwater/​the soil/​food/​crops污染地下水/土壤/食物/莊稼
    • log forests/​rainforests/​trees采伐森林/熱帶雨林/樹木
    Protecting the environment保護環境
    • address/​combat/​tackle the threat/​effects/​impact of climate change設法解決/防止/應對氣候變化帶來的威脅/影響/沖擊
    • fight/​take action on/​reduce/​stop global warming對抗/采取行動應對/減緩/阻止全球變暖
    • limit/​curb/​control air/​water/​atmospheric/​environmental pollution控制空氣/水/大氣/環境污染
    • cut/​reduce pollution/​greenhouse gas emissions減少污染/溫室氣體排放
    • offset carbon/​CO2 emissions抵消碳/二氧化碳的排放
    • reduce (the size of) your carbon footprint減少碳足迹(量)
    • achieve/​promote sustainable development實現/促進可持續發展
    • preserve/​conserve biodiversity/​natural resources保持生物多樣性;保護自然資源
    • protect endangered species/​a coastal ecosystem保護瀕危物種/沿海生態系統
    • prevent/​stop soil erosion/​overfishing/​massive deforestation/​damage to ecosystems防止/阻止水土流失/過度捕撈/大面積森林砍伐/對生態系統的破壞
    • raise awareness of environmental issues增強環境意識
    • save the planet/​the rainforests/​an endangered species拯救地球/熱帶雨林/瀕危物種
    Energy and resources能源和資源
    • conserve/​save/​consume/​waste energy保護/節約/消耗/浪費能源
    • manage/​exploit/​be rich in natural resources管理/開發/有豐富的自然資源
    • dump/​dispose of hazardous/​toxic/​nuclear waste傾倒/處理有害/有毒/核廢料
    • dispose of/​throw away litter/(especially British English) rubbish/(especially North American English) garbage/(North American English) trash/​sewage處理/扔掉垃圾/廢物;排放污水
    • use/​be made from recycled/​recyclable/​biodegradable material使用回收/可回收/可生物降解材料;由回收/可回收/可生物降解材料制成
    • recycle bottles/​packaging/​paper/​plastic/​waste回收瓶子/包裝材料/紙/塑料/廢品
    • promote/​encourage recycling/​sustainable development/​the use of renewable energy促進/鼓勵回收利用/可持續發展/使用可再生能源
    • develop/​invest in/​promote renewable energy研發/投資/推動可再生能源
    • reduce your dependence/​reliance on fossil fuels減少對化石燃料的依賴
    • get/​obtain/​generate/​produce electricity from wind, solar and wave power/​renewable sources利用風、太陽能、潮汐/可再生能源發電
    • build/​develop a (50-megawatt/​offshore) wind farm修建一座(50 兆瓦/海上)風力發電站
    • install/​be fitted with/​be powered by solar panels安裝太陽能板;由太陽能板提供動力
    compare afforestation, reforestationTopics The environmentb2
BNC: 17188 COCA: 13617
BNC: 17188 COCA: 13617
BNC: 17188 COCA: 13617
deforestation
Environmental issues: anthropogenic, biodegradable, biohazard...

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