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IELTS BNC: 306 COCA: 229

mother

noun
/ˈmʌðə(r)/
/ˈmʌðər/
Idioms
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  1. a female parent of a child or animal; a person who is acting as a mother to a child母亲;妈妈
    • I want to buy a present for my mother and father.我想给爸爸妈妈买件礼物。
    • the relationship between mother and baby母婴关系
    • She's the mother of twins.她有一对双胞胎。
    • a mother of three (= with three children)三个孩子的妈妈
    • a young/new/single mother年轻/新/单身母亲
    • an expectant (= pregnant) mother孕妇
    • Jenny is a stay-at-home mother of three.珍妮是三个孩子的全职妈妈。
    • Affordable childcare is critical for working mothers.负担得起的儿童保育对职业母亲至关重要。
    • She was a wonderful mother to both her natural and adopted children.她对亲生的和领养的孩子一样好。
    • the mother chimpanzee caring for her young照料着幼崽的母猩猩
    see also birth mother, den mother, earth mother, queen mother, surrogate mother, tiger mother
    Extra Examples
    • The new candidate was raised by a single mother in South London.新候选人是由伦敦南部的一位单身母亲抚养大的。
    • She acted as a surrogate mother to the brothers.她充当兄弟俩的代理母亲。
    • Her distraught mother had spent all night waiting by the phone.她母亲忧心如焚,在电话旁守了一个晚上。
    • She felt proud that she had raised four children as a lone mother.她独自养育了 4 个孩子,为此她感到骄傲。
    • She inherited the urge to travel from her mother.她继承了母亲爱四处游历的天性。
    • The boys were like their father, but Louise took after her mother.男孩们长得像父亲,但路易丝像她的母亲。
    • The court decided she was an unfit mother.法庭判定她作为母亲没有尽责。
    • caring for his sick mother照顾他生病的母亲
    • his beloved mother他挚爱的母亲
    • the proud mother of the bride新娘自豪的母亲
    • This is my mother, Joan.这是我妈妈,琼。
    Topics Family and relationshipsa1, Life stagesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • lone
    • single
    • unmarried
    verb + mother
    • resemble
    • take after
    • inherit something from
    See full entry
  2. the title of a woman who is head of a convent (= a community of nuns)(对女修道院院长的尊称) see also Mother Superior
  3. Word OriginOld English mōdor, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch moeder and German Mutter, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin mater and Greek mētēr.
Idioms
at your mother’s knee
  1. when you were very young小时候;孩提时
    • I learnt these songs at my mother's knee.我小时候学过这些歌曲。
the mother of (all) something
  1. (informal) used to emphasize that something is very large, unpleasant, important, etc.非常大(或讨厌、重要等)的事情
    • I got stuck in the mother of all traffic jams.我被困在一次超级严重的大塞车之中。
necessity is the mother of invention
  1. (saying) a difficult new problem forces people to think of a solution to it需求是发明之母
old enough to be somebody’s father/mother
  1. (disapproving) very much older than somebody (especially used to suggest that a romantic or sexual relationship between the two people is not appropriate)论年龄足以当某人的爹/娘(尤指双方在爱情或性关系方面不相配)

mother

verb
/ˈmʌðə(r)/
/ˈmʌðər/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they mother
/ˈmʌðə(r)/
/ˈmʌðər/
he / she / it mothers
/ˈmʌðəz/
/ˈmʌðərz/
past simple mothered
/ˈmʌðəd/
/ˈmʌðərd/
past participle mothered
/ˈmʌðəd/
/ˈmʌðərd/
-ing form mothering
/ˈmʌðərɪŋ/
/ˈmʌðərɪŋ/
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  1. mother somebody/something to care for somebody/something because you are their mother, or as if you were their mother给以母亲的关爱;像母亲般地照顾
    • He was a disturbed child who needed mothering.他是个心理失常的孩子,需要悉心照顾。
    • Stop mothering me!我不要你的照顾!
    Word OriginOld English mōdor, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch moeder and German Mutter, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin mater and Greek mētēr.

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